Provinces and Territories of Canada
Alberta
19 Nov 1869 Part of Northwest Territory
08 May 1882 Alberta a district of the Northwest Territories
01 Sep 1905 Separate Province
Lieutenant-governors
01 Sep 1905 - 20 Oct 1915 George Hedley Vicars Bulye ........... 1859-1928
20 Oct 1915 - 29 Oct 1925 Robert George Brett .................. 1851-1929
29 Oct 1925 - 05 May 1931 William Egbert ....................... 1857-1936
05 May 1931 - 01 Oct 1936 William Legh Walsh ................... 1857-1938
01 Oct 1936 - 17 Mar 1937 Philip Carteret Hill Primrose ........ 1865-1937
23 Mar 1937 - 01 Feb 1950 John Campbell Bowen .................. 1872-1959
01 Feb 1950 - 19 Dec 1959 John James Bowlen .................... 1876-1960
19 Dec 1959 - 06 Jan 1966 John Percy Page ...................... 1887-1973
06 Jan 1966 - 02 Jul 1974 John Walter Grant MacEwan ............ 1902-2000
02 Jul 1974 - 18 Oct 1979 Ralph Garwin Steinhauer .............. 1906-1987
18 Oct 1979 - 22 Jan 1985 Francis Charles Lynch-Staunton ....... 1905-1990
22 Jan 1985 - 11 Mar 1991 Wilma Helen Hunley ................... 1920-2010
11 Mar 1991 - 17 Apr 1996 Thomas Gordon Towers ................. 1919-1999
17 Apr 1996 - 10 Feb 2000 Horace Andrew Olson .................. 1925-2002
10 Feb 2000 - 06 Jan 2005 Lois Elsa Hole ....................... 1929-2005
06 Jan - 20 Jan 2005 Catherine Fraser ..................... 1947-
(acting)
20 Jan 2005 - 11 May 2010 Normie Lim Kwong ..................... 1929-2016
11 May 2010 - 12 Nov 2015 Donald Stewart Ethell ................ 1937-
12 Jun 2015 - 26 Aug 2020 Lois Elizabeth Mitchell .............. 1940-
26 Aug 2020 - Salma Lakhani ........................
Premiers
01 Jul 1888 - 07 Nov 1891 Robert George Brett .................. s.a
(Chairmen of the Advisory Council)
07 Nov 1891 - 01 Sep 1905 Sir Frederick William Alpin
Gordon Hamilton ..................... 1857-1942 LP
02 Sep 1905 - 26 May 1910 Alexander Cameron Rutherford ......... 1857-1941 LP
26 May 1910 - 30 Oct 1917 Arthur Lewis Sifton .................. 1858-1921
30 Oct 1917 - 13 Aug 1921 Charles Stewart ...................... 1868-1946
13 Aug 1921 - 23 Nov 1925 Herbert Greenfield ................... 1865-1949
23 Nov 1925 - 10 Jul 1934 John Edward Brownlee ................. 1884-1961
10 Jul 1934 - 03 Sep 1935 Richard Gavin Reid ................... 1879-1980
03 Sep 1935 - 23 May 1943 William Aberhart ..................... 1878-1943
31 May 1943 - 12 Dec 1968 Ernest Charles Manning ............... 1908-1996
12 Dec 1968 - 10 Sep 1971 Harry Edwin Strom .................... 1914-1984
10 Sep 1971 - 01 Nov 1985 Edgar Peter Lougheed ................. 1928-2012 PC
01 Nov 1985 - 14 Dec 1992 Donald Ross Getty .................... 1933-2016 PC
14 Dec 1992 - 14 Dec 2006 Ralph Phillip Klein .................. 1942-2013 PC
14 Dec 2006 - 07 Oct 2011 Edward Michael Stelmach .............. 1951- PC
07 Oct 2011 - 23 Mar 2014 Alison Redford ....................... 1965- PC
23 Mar - 15 Sep 2014 David Graeme Hancock ................. 1955- PC
15 Sep 2014 - 24 May 2015 Peter Eric James Prentice ............ 1956-2016 PC
24 May 2015 - 30 Apr 2019 Rachel Anne Notley ................... 1964- NDC
30 Apr 2019 - 11 Oct 2022 Jason Thomas Kenney .................. 1968- UCP
11 Oct 2022 - Marlaina Danielle Smith .............. 1971- UCP
British Colombia
15 Feb 1812 Oregan Territory claimed by U.S
20 Oct 1818 Joint U.S-British administration
17 Jul 1846 Southern Oregan territory ceded to the U.S
19 Nov 1858 British Crown colony
25 Jul 1871 Province of Canada
Lieutenant-governors
05 Jul 1871 - 27 Jun 1876 Sir Joseph William Trutch ............ 1826-1904
27 Jun 1876 - 21 Jun 1881 Albert Norton Richards ............... 1822-1897
21 Jun 1881 - 08 Feb 1887 Clement Francis Cornwall ............. 1836-1910
08 Feb 1887 - 01 Nov 1892 Hugh Nelson .......................... 1830-1893
01 Nov 1892 - 18 Nov 1897 Edgar Dewdney ........................ 1835-1916
18 Nov 1897 - 21 Jun 1900 Thomas Robert McInnes ................ 1840-1904
21 Jun 1900 - 11 May 1906 Sir Henri Gustave Joly de Lotbinière . 1829-1908
11 May 1906 - 03 Dec 1909 James Dunsmuir ....................... 1851-1920
03 Dec 1909 - 05 Dec 1914 Thomas William Paterson .............. 1852-1921
05 Dec 1914 - 09 Dec 1919 Sir Frank Stillmann Barnard .......... 1856-1936
09 Dec 1919 - 12 Dec 1920 Edward Gawler Prior .................. 1853-1920
24 Dec 1920 - 21 Jan 1926 Walter Cameron Nichol ................ 1866-1928
21 Jan 1926 - 18 Jul 1931 Robert Randolph Bruce ................ 1863-1942
18 Jul 1931 - 01 May 1936 John William Fordham Johnson ......... 1866-1938
01 May 1936 - 29 Aug 1941 Eric Werge Hamber .................... 1880-1960
29 Aug 1941 - 01 Oct 1946 William Culham Woodward .............. 1885-1957
01 Oct 1946 - 01 Oct 1950 Charles Arthur Banks ................. 1885-1962
01 Oct 1950 - 03 Oct 1955 Clarence Wallace ..................... 1893-1984
03 Oct 1955 - 12 Oct 1960 Frank Mackenzie Ross ................. 1897-1971
12 Oct 1960 - 02 Jul 1968 George Randolph Pearkes .............. 1888-1984
02 Jul 1968 - 13 Feb 1973 John Robert Nicholson ................ 1901-1983
13 Feb 1973 - 18 May 1978 Walter Stewart Owen .................. 1904-1981
18 May 1978 - 15 Jul 1983 Henry Pybus Bell-Irving .............. 1913-2002
15 Jul 1983 - 09 Sep 1988 Robert Gordon Rogers ................. 1919-2010
09 Sep 1988 - 21 Apr 1995 David See-chai Lam ................... 1923-2010
21 Apr 1995 - 25 Sep 2001 Garde Basil Gardom ................... 1924-2013
25 Sep 2001 - 01 Oct 2007 Iona Campagnolo ...................... 1932-2024
01 Oct 2007 - 02 Nov 2012 Steven Lewis Point (Xwe Ii qwel tel) . 1951-
02 Nov 2012 - 24 Apr 2018 Judith Guichon ....................... 1947-
24 Apr 2018 - Janet Austin ......................... 1956-
Premiers
13 Nov 1871 - 23 Dec 1872 John Foster McCreight ................ 1827-1913
23 Dec 1872 - 11 Feb 1874 Amor De Cosmos ....................... 1825-1897
(William Alexander Smith)
11 Feb 1874 - 01 Feb 1876 George Anthony Walkem ................ 1834-1908
(1st Time)
01 Feb 1876 - 25 Jun 1878 Andrew Charles Elliott ............... 1828-1889
25 Jun 1878 - 13 Jun 1882 George Anthony Walkem (2nd time)
13 Jun 1882 - 29 Jan 1883 Robert Beaven ........................ 1836-1920
29 Jan 1883 - 28 Mar 1887 William Smithe ....................... 1842-1887
01 Apr 1887 - 01 Aug 1889 Alexander Edmund Batson Davie ........ 1847-1889
02 Aug 1889 - 29 Jun 1892 John Robson .......................... 1824-1892
02 Jul 1892 - 04 Mar 1895 Theodore Davie ....................... 1852-1898
04 Mar 1895 - 15 Aug 1898 John Herbert Turner .................. 1834-1923
15 Aug 1898 - 28 Feb 1900 Charles Augustus Semlin .............. 1836-1927
28 Feb 1900 - 15 Jun 1900 Joseph Martin ........................ 1852-1923
15 Jun 1900 - 21 Nov 1902 James Dunsmuir
21 Nov 1902 - 01 Jun 1903 Edward Gawler Prior
01 Jun 1903 - 15 Dec 1915 Sir Richard McBride .................. 1870-1917
15 Dec 1915 - 23 Nov 1916 William John Bowser .................. 1867-1933
23 Nov 1916 - 01 Mar 1918 Harlan Carey Brewster ................ 1870-1918 LP
06 Mar 1918 - 17 Aug 1927 John Oliver .......................... 1856-1927 LP
20 Aug 1927 - 21 Aug 1928 John Duncan MacLean .................. 1873-1948 LP
21 Aug 1928 - 15 Nov 1933 Simon Fraser Tolmie .................. 1867-1937
15 Nov 1933 - 09 Dec 1941 Thomas Dufferin Pattullo ............. 1873-1956 LP
09 Dec 1941 - 29 Dec 1947 John Hart ............................ 1879-1958 LP
29 Dec 1947 - 01 Aug 1952 Byron Ingemar Johnson ................ 1890-1964 LP
01 Aug 1952 - 15 Sep 1972 William Andrew Cecil Bennett ......... 1900-1979
15 Sep 1972 - 22 Dec 1975 David Barrett ........................ 1930-2018 ND
22 Dec 1975 - 06 Aug 1986 William Richards Bennett ............. 1932-2015
06 Aug 1986 - 02 Apr 1991 Williamus Nicholaas Theodore
Marie Vander Zalm ................... 1934-
02 Apr 1991 - 05 Nov 1991 Rita Margaret Johnston ............... 1935-
05 Nov 1991 - 22 Feb 1996 Michael Franklin Harcourt ............ 1943- ND
22 Feb 1996 - 25 Aug 1999 Glen David Clark ..................... 1957- ND
25 Aug 1999 - 24 Feb 2000 Athur Daniel Miller .................. 1944- ND
24 Feb 2000 - 05 Jun 2001 Ujjal Dev Singh Dosanjh .............. 1947- ND
05 Jun 2001 - 14 Mar 2011 Gordon Muir Campbell ................. 1948- LP
14 Mar 2011 - 18 Jul 2017 Christina Joan Clark ................. 1965- LP
18 Jul 2017 - 18 Nov 2022 John Joseph Horgan ................... 1959- ND
18 Nov 2022 - David Robert Patrick Eby ............. 1976- ND
Manitoba
04 Sep 1812 - 04 May 1836 Assiniboia settlement separated from Rupert's Land
20 Oct 1869 - 15 Jul 1870 Red River Métis revolt
15 Jul 1870 - Manitoba a province of Canada
Lieutenant-governors
20 May 1870 - 02 Dec 1872 Adams George Archibald ............... 1814-1892
02 Dec 1872 - 08 Oct 1877 Alexander Morris ..................... 1826-1889
08 Oct 1877 - 29 Sep 1882 Joseph Edouard Cauchon ............... 1816-1885
29 Sep 1882 - 01 Jul 1888 James Cox Aikins ..................... 1823-1904
01 Jul 1888 - 02 Sep 1895 John Christian Schultz ............... 1840-1896
02 Sep 1895 - 10 Oct 1900 James Colebrooke Patterson ........... 1839-1929
10 Oct 1900 - 01 Aug 1911 Sir Daniel Hunter McMillan ........... 1846-1933
01 Aug 1911 - 03 Aug 1916 Sir Douglas Colin Cameron ............ 1854-1921
03 Aug 1916 - 09 Oct 1926 Sir James Albert Manning Aikins ...... 1851-1929
09 Oct 1926 - 18 Jan 1929 Theodore Arthur Burrows .............. 1857-1929
25 Jan 1929 - 01 Dec 1934 James Duncan McGregor ................ 1860-1935
01 Dec 1934 - 01 Nov 1940 William Johnston Tupper .............. 1862-1947
01 Nov 1940 - 01 Aug 1953 Roland Fairbairn McWilliams .......... 1874-1958
01 Aug 1953 - 15 Jan 1960 John Stewart McDiarmid ............... 1882-1963
15 Jan 1960 - 01 Nov 1965 Errick French Willis ................. 1896-1967
01 Nov 1965 - 02 Sep 1970 Richard Spink Bowles ................. 1912-1988
02 Sep 1970 - 15 Mar 1976 William John MacKeag ................. 1928-2007
15 Mar 1976 - 23 Oct 1981 Francis Lawrence Jobin ............... 1914-1995
23 Oct 1981 - 11 Dec 1986 Pearl Kathryne McGonigal ............. 1929-
11 Dec 1986 - 05 Mar 1993 George Johnson ....................... 1920-1995
05 Mar 1993 - 02 Mar 1999 W. Yvon Dumont ....................... 1951-
02 Mar 1999 - 30 Jun 2004 Peter Michael Liba ................... 1940-2007
30 Jun 2004 - 04 Aug 2009 John Harvard ......................... 1938-2015
04 Aug 2009 - 19 Jun 2015 Philip S. Lee ........................ 1944-
19 Jun 2015 - 24 Oct 2022 Janice Clare Filman .................. 1943-
24 Oct 2022 - Anita Ruth Neville ................... 1942-
Premiers
16 Sep 1870 - 14 Dec 1871 Alfred Boyd .......................... 1836-1908
14 Dec 1871 - 14 Mar 1872 Marc-Amable Girard ................... 1822-1892
14 Mar 1872 - 08 Jul 1874 Henry Joseph Hynes Clarke ............ 1833-1889
08 Jul - 03 Dec 1874 Marc-Amable Girard (2nd time)
03 Dec 1874 - 16 Oct 1878 Robert Atkinson Davis ................ 1841-1903
16 Oct 1878 - 26 Dec 1887 John Norquay ......................... 1841-1889
26 Dec 1887 - 19 Jan 1888 David Howard Harrison ................ 1843-1905
19 Jan 1888 - 08 Jan 1900 Thomas Greenway ...................... 1838-1908 LP
08 Jan - 29 Oct 1900 Hugh John Macdonald .................. 1850-1929
29 Oct 1900 - 12 May 1915 Sir Rodmond Palen Roblin ............. 1853-1937
12 May 1915 - 08 Aug 1922 Tobias Crawford Norris ............... 1861-1936 LP
08 Aug 1922 - 08 Jan 1943 John Bracken ......................... 1883-1969
08 Jan 1943 - 07 Nov 1948 Stuart Sinclair Garson ............... 1898-1977
07 Nov 1948 - 16 Jun 1958 Douglas Lloyd Campbell ............... 1895-1995 LP
16 Jun 1958 - 25 Nov 1967 Dufferin Roblin ...................... 1917-2010 PC
25 Nov 1967 - 15 Jul 1969 Walter C. Weir ....................... 1929-1985 PC
15 Jul 1969 - 24 Nov 1977 Edward Richard Schreyer .............. 1935- ND
24 Nov 1977 - 30 Nov 1981 Sterling Rufus Lyon .................. 1927-2010 PC
30 Nov 1981 - 09 May 1988 Howard Russell Pawley ................ 1934-2015 ND
09 May 1988 - 05 Oct 1999 Gary Albert Filmon ................... 1942- PC
05 Oct 1999 - 19 Oct 2009 Gary Albert Doer ..................... 1948- ND
19 Oct 2009 - 03 May 2016 Gregory Selinger ..................... 1951- ND
03 May 2016 - 01 Sep 2021 Brian William Pallister .............. 1954- PC
01 Sep - 02 Nov 2021 Kelvin Goertzen ...................... 1969- PC
02 Nov 2021 - 18 Oct 2023 Heather Dorothy Stefanson ............ 1970- PC
18 Oct 2023 - Wabanakwut Kinew ..................... 1981- NDP
New Brunswick
16 Aug 1784 New Brunswick colony, separated from Nova Scotia
01 Jul 1867 Province of Canada
Lieutenant-governors
01 Jul - 18 Oct 1867 Sir Charles Hastings Doyle ........... 1804-1883
18 Oct 1867 - 22 Jul 1868 Francis Pym Harding .................. 1821-1875
23 Jul 1868 - 15 Nov 1873 Lemuel Allan Wilmot .................. 1809-1878
15 Nov 1873 - 11 Jul 1878 Sir Samuel Leonard Tilley ............ 1818-1896
(1st Time)
16 Jul 1878 - 6 Feb 1880 Edward Barron Chandler ............... 1800-1880
11 Feb 1880 - 11 Nov 1885 Robert Duncan Wilmot ................. 1809-1891
11 Nov 1885 - 21 Sep 1893 Sir Samuel Leonard Tilley
(2nd time)
21 Sep - 04 Dec 1893 John Boyd ............................ 1826-1893
20 Dec 1893 - 24 Nov 1896 John James Fraser .................... 1829-1896
09 Dec 1896 - 21 Jan 1902 Abner Reid McClelan .................. 1831-1917
28 Jan 1902 - 24 Feb 1907 Jabez Bunting Snowball ............... 1837-1907
05 Mar 1907 - 06 Mar 1912 Lemuel John Tweedie .................. 1849-1917
06 Mar 1912 - 29 Jun 1917 Josiah Wood .......................... 1843-1927
29 Jun - 31 Oct 1917 Gilbert White Ganong ................. 1851-1917
06 Nov 1917 - 28 Feb 1923 William Pugsley ...................... 1850-1925
28 Feb 1923 - 28 Dec 1928 William Frederic Todd ................ 1854-1935
28 Dec 1928 - 31 Jan 1935 Hugh Havelock McLean ................. 1854-1938
08 Feb 1935 - 05 Mar 1940 Murray MacLaren ...................... 1861-1942
05 Mar 1940 - 01 Nov 1945 George William Clarke ................ 1865-1948
01 Nov 1945 - 05 Jun 1958 David Laurence MacLaren .............. 1893-1960
05 Jun 1958 - 09 Jun 1965 Joseph Leonard O'Brien ............... 1895-1973
09 Jun 1965 - 31 Jan 1968 John Babbitt McNair .................. 1889-1968
01 Feb 1968 - 02 Oct 1971 Wallace Samuel Bird .................. 1917-1971
08 Oct 1971 - 12 Nov 1981 Hédard Joseph Robichaud .............. 1911-1999
23 Dec 1981 - 20 Aug 1987 George Francis Gillman Stanley ....... 1907-2002
20 Aug 1987 - 21 Jun 1994 Gilbert Finn ......................... 1920-2015
21 Jun 1994 - 18 Apr 1997 Margaret Norrie McCain ............... 1934-
18 Apr 1997 - 26 Aug 2003 Marilyn Trenholme Counsell ........... 1933-
26 Aug 2003 - 30 Sep 2009 Herménégilde Chaisson ................ 1946-
30 Sep 2009 - 23 Oct 2014 Grayton Nickolas ..................... 1946-
23 Oct 2014 - 02 Aug 2019 Jocelyn Roy-Vienneau ................. 1956-2019
02 Aug - 08 Sep 2019 Marc Richard
(acting)
08 Sep 2019 - Brenda Murphy ........................ 1958-
Chairmen of the council of state
1848 - 01 Nov 1854 Edward Barron Chandler
Premiers
01 Nov 1854 - 22 May 1856 Charles Fisher ....................... 1808-1880
(1st time)
22 May 1856 - May 1857 John Hamilton Gray ................... 1814-1889
May 1857 - 18 Mar 1861 Charles Fisher (2nd time)
18 Mar 1861 - Mar 1865 Samuel Leonard Tilley
Mar 1865 - 14 Apr 1866 Albert J. Smith ...................... 1822-1883
14 Apr 1866 - Jul 1867 Peter Mitchell ....................... 1824-1899
Jul 1867 - 1870 Andrew Rainsford Wetmore ............. 1820-1892
1870 - Feb 1871 George Edwin King .................... 1839-1901
(1st Time)
Feb 1871 - Jul 1872 George Luther Hatheway ............... 1813-1872
Jul 1872 - 1878 George Edwin King (2nd time)
1878 - 1882 John James Fraser
1882 - 1883 Daniel Lionel Hanington .............. 1835-1909
1883 - Jul 1896 Andrew George Blair .................. 1844-1907
Jul 1896 - 29 Oct 1897 James Mitchell ....................... 1843-1897
29 Oct 1897 - 31 Aug 1900 Henry Robert Emmerson ................ 1853-1914
31 Aug 1900 - 06 Mar 1907 Lemuel John Tweedie
06 Mar - 31 May 1907 William Pugsley
31 May 1907 - 24 Mar 1908 Clifford William Robinson ............ 1866-1944
24 Mar 1908 - 16 Oct 1911 Sir John Douglas Hazen ............... 1860-1937
16 Oct 1911 - 17 Dec 1914 James Kidd Flemming .................. 1868-1927
17 Dec 1914 - 1 Feb 1917 George Johnson Clarke ................ 1857-1917
01 Feb - 04 Apr 1917 James Alexander Murray ............... 1864-1960
04 Apr 1917 - 28 Feb 1923 Walter Edward Foster ................. 1874-1947
28 Feb 1923 - 14 Sep 1925 Peter John Veniot .................... 1863-1936
14 Sep 1925 - 19 May 1931 John Babington Macaulay Baxter ....... 1868-1946
19 May 1931 - 01 Jun 1933 Charles Dow Richards ................. 1879-1956
01 Jun 1933 - 16 Jul 1935 Leonard Percy de Wolfe Tilley ........ 1870-1947
16 Jul 1935 - 13 Mar 1940 Albert Allison Dysart ................ 1880-1962 LP
13 Mar 1940 - 08 Oct 1952 John Babbitt McNair LP
08 Oct 1952 - 12 Jul 1960 Hugh John Flemming ................... 1899-1982 PC
12 Jul 1960 - 12 Nov 1970 Louis Joseph Robichaud ............... 1925-2005 LP
12 Nov 1970 - 27 Oct 1987 Richard Bennett Hatfield ............. 1931-1991 PC
27 Oct 1987 - 13 Oct 1997 Francis Joseph McKenna ............... 1948- LP
13 Oct 1997 - 14 May 1998 Joseph Raymond Frenette .............. 1935-2018 LP
14 May 1998 - 21 Jun 1999 Camille Henri Thériault .............. 1955- LP
21 Jun 1999 - 03 Oct 2006 Bernard Lord ......................... 1965- PC
03 Oct 2006 - 12 Oct 2010 Shawn Michael Graham ................. 1968- LP
12 Oct 2010 - 07 Oct 2014 David Nathan Alward .................. 1959- PC
07 Oct 2014 - 09 Nov 2018 Brian Alexander Gallant .............. 1982- LP
09 Nov 2018 - 02 Nov 2024 Blaine Higgs ......................... 1954- PC
02 Nov 2024 - Susan Holt ........................... 1977- LP
Newfoundland and Labrador
24 Jun 1497 Newfoundland claimed for England
10 Feb 1763 Labrador ceded to Britain by France
17 Jun 1824 Newfoundland a Crown Colony
26 Sep 1907 Newfoundland a Dominion
11 Dec 1931 Statute of Westminster grants full sovereignty
to the British Dominions
18 Dec 1933 Constitution suspended
30 Jan 1934 - 31 Mar 1949 Colonial rule restored
01 Apr 1949 Incorporation into Canada as a province
06 Dec 2001 Renamed Newfoundland and Labrador
Lieutenant-governors
01 Apr - 15 Sep 1949 Sir Albert Joseph Walsh .............. 1900-1958
15 Sep 1949 - 16 Dec 1957 Sir Leonard Cecil Outerbridge ........ 1888-1986
16 Dec 1957 - 01 Mar 1963 Campbell Macpherson .................. 1907-1973
01 Mar 1963 - 02 Apr 1969 Fabian Aloysius O'Dea ................ 1918-2004
02 Apr 1969 - 02 Jul 1974 Ewart John Arlington Harnum .......... 1910-1996
02 Jul 1974 - 10 Jul 1981 Gordon Arnaud Winter ................. 1912-2003
10 Jul 1981 - 05 Sep 1986 William Anthony Paddon ............... 1914-1995
05 Sep 1986 - 05 Nov 1991 James Aloysius McGrath ............... 1932-2017
05 Nov 1991 - 05 Feb 1997 Frederick William Russell ............ 1923-2001
05 Feb 1997 - 31 Oct 2002 Arthur Maxwell House ................. 1926-2013
01 Nov 2002 - 04 Feb 2008 Edward Moxon Roberts ................. 1940-2022
04 Feb 2008 - 19 Mar 2013 John Carnell Crosbie ................. 1931-2020
19 Mar 2013 - 03 May 2018 Frank Farrell Fagan .................. 1945-
03 May 2018 - 14 Nov 2023 Judy May Foote ....................... 1952-
14 Nov 2023 - Joan Marie Aylward
Premiers
31 Mar 1949 - 18 Jan 1972 Joseph Roberts Smallwood ............. 1900-1991 LP
18 Jan 1972 - 26 Mar 1979 Frank Duff Moores .................... 1933-2005 PC
26 Mar 1979 - 22 Mar 1989 Alfred Brian Peckford ................ 1942- PC
22 Mar - 05 May 1989 Thomas Gerald Rideout ................ 1948- LP
05 May 1989 - 26 Jan 1996 Clyde Kirby Wells .................... 1937- LP
26 Jan 1996 - 16 Oct 2000 Brian Vincent Tobin .................. 1954- LP
16 Oct 2000 - 13 Feb 2001 Beaton Tulk .......................... 1944-2019 LP
13 Feb 2001 - 06 Nov 2003 Roger D. Grimes ...................... 1950- LP
06 Nov 2003 - 03 Dec 2010 Daniel E. Williams ................... 1950- PC
03 Dec 2010 - 24 Jan 2014 Kathleen Mary Margaret Dunderdale .... 1952- PC
24 Jan - 26 Sep 2014 Thomas Marshall ...................... 1946- PC
26 Sep 2014 - 15 Dec 2015 Paul Davis ........................... 1960- PC
15 Dec 2015 - 19 Aug 2019 Dwight W. Ball ....................... 1957- LP
19 Aug 2020 - Andrew John Furey .................... 1975- LP
Nunatsiavut
01 Dec 2005 - Nunatsiavut Inuit area an autonomous area of Labrador
Presidents
01 Dec 2005 - 21 May 2008 William Andersen III
21 May 2008 - 20 Jun 2012 James Lyall .......................... 1945-
20 Jun 2012 - Sarah Leo
First ministers
01 Dec 2005 - 13 May 2010 Anthony Andersen
(interim to Oct 2006)
13 May 2010 - 13 May 2014 Darryl Shiwak
13 May 2014 - Kate Mitchell
Northwest Territories
02 May 1670 - 19 Nov 1869 Charter given to the Company of Adventurers of
English Trading (Hudson's Bay Company); named
Rupert's Land
04 Sep 1812 Assiniboia (Manitoba) a separate colony
19 Nov 1869 Sold to Great Britain
02 May 1870 Renamed Northwest Territories
15 Jul 1870 Incorporated into Canada
13 Jun 1898 Yukon a separate territory
01 Sep 1905 Alberta and Saskatchewan separate provinces
15 May 1912 Keewatin divided between Manitoba and Ontario
01 Apr 1999 Nunavut a separate territory
Lieutenants-general
10 May 1870 - 02 Dec 1872 Adams George Archibald ............... 1814-1892
02 Dec 1872 - 07 Oct 1876 Alexander Morris ..................... 1826-1889
07 Oct 1876 - 03 Dec 1881 David Laird .......................... 1833-1914
03 Dec 1881 – 30 Jun 1888 Edgar Dewdney ........................ 1835-1916
01 Jul 1888 - 31 Oct 1893 Joseph Royal ......................... 1837-1902
31 Oct 1893 - 30 May 1898 Charles Herbert Mackintosh ........... 1843-1931
30 May 1898 - 26 Sep 1898 Malcolm Colin Cameron ................ 1832-1898
04 Oct 1898 – 31 Aug 1905 Amédée Emmanuel Forget ............... 1847-1923
Commissioners
24 Aug 1905 - 27 Sep 1918 Frederick D. White ................... 1847-1918
27 Jun 1919 - 17 Feb 1931 William Wallace Cory ................. 1865-1943
31 Mar 1931 - 30 Apr 1934 Hugh Howard Rowatt ................... 1861-1938
03 Dec 1936 - 03 Dec 1946 Charles Camsell ...................... 1876-1958
14 Jan 1947 - 24 Sep 1950 Hugh Llewellyn Keenleyside ........... 1898-1992
14 Nov 1950 - 15 Nov 1953 Hugh Andrew Young .................... 1898-1982
15 Nov 1953 - 12 Jul 1963 Robert Gordon Robertson .............. 1917-2013
12 Jul 1963 - 16 Jan 1967 Bent Gestur Sivertz .................. 1905-2000
02 Mar 1967 - 06 Apr 1979 Stuart Milton Hodgkin ................ 1924-2015
15 Apr 1979 - 31 Jul 1989 John Havelock Parker ................. 1929-2020
02 Oct 1989 - 30 Sep 1994 Daniel L. Norris ..................... 1935-2008
16 Jan 1995 - 26 Mar 1999 Helen Mamayaok Maksagak .............. 1931-2009
26 Mar 1999 - 31 Mar 2000 Daniel Joseph Marion ................. 1945-
31 Mar 2000 - 29 Apr 2005 Glenna F. Hansen ..................... 1956-
29 Apr 2005 - 28 May 2010 Anthony Willfred James Whitford ...... 1941-2024
28 May 2010 - 10 May 2016 George L. Tuccaro .................... 1950-
20 May 2016 - 17 Sep 2017 Gerard W. Kisoun ..................... 1953-
18 Sep 2017 - 14 May 2024 Margaret M. Thom .....................
14 May 2024 - Gerry Kisoun
Government Leaders
16 Jun 1980 - 12 Jan 1984 George Braden ........................ 1949-2015
12 Jan 1984 - 05 Nov 1985 Richard Nerysoo ...................... 1953-
05 Nov 1985 - 12 Nov 1987 Nicholas G. Sibbeston ................ 1943-
12 Nov 1987 - 14 Nov 1991 Dennis Glenn Patterson ............... 1948-
14 Nov 1991 – 22 Nov 1995 Nellie J. Cournoyea .................. 1940-
Premiers
22 Nov 1995 - 26 Nov 1998 Don Albert Morin ..................... 1954-
26 Nov - 10 Dec 1998 Goo Arlooktoo ........................ 1963-2002
(acting)
10 Dec 1998 - 17 Jan 2000 James L. Antoine ..................... 1949-
17 Jan 2000 - 10 Dec 2003 Stephen Kakfwi ....................... 1950-
10 Dec 2003 - 18 Oct 2007 Joseph L. Handley .................... 1943-
18 Oct 2007 - 26 Oct 2011 Floyd K. Roland ...................... 1961-
27 Oct 2011 - 25 Oct 2019 Robert McLeod ........................ 1952-
25 Oct 2019 - 08 Dec 2023 Caroline Cochrane .................... 1960-
08 Dec 2023 - Pierre Michael Simpson ............... 1956-
Nova Scotia
1600 Part of French Arcadia colony
10 Sep 1621 - 12 Jun 1632 Scottish colony of New Scotland
27 Jul 1654 - 02 Sep 1670 English occupation
07 Oct 1691 Part of Massachussetts
20 Sep 1697 Ceded to France by England
13 Oct 1710 British occupation
11 Apr 1713 Ceded to Britain by France
07 Oct 1763 Breton Island part of British Nova Scotia
16 Aug 1784 New Brunswick a separate colony
1848 Responsible government granted
01 Jul 1867 Province Nova Scotia
Lieutenants-general
18 Oct 1867 - 30 Apr 1873 Sir Charles Hastings Doyle
01 May - 04 Jul 1873 Joseph Howe .......................... 1804-1873
04 Jul 1873 - 04 Jul 1883 Sir Adam George Archibald ............ 1824-1892
04 Jul 1883 - 09 Jul 1888 Matthew Henry Richey ................. 1828-1911
09 Jul 1888 - 26 Jun 1890 Archibald Woodbury McLelan ........... 1824-1890
11 Jul 1890 - 26 Jul 1900 Sir Malachy Bowes Daly ............... 1836-1920
26 Jul 1900 - 15 Mar 1906 Alfred Gilpin Jones .................. 1824-1906
27 Mar 1906 - 27 Sep 1910 Duncan Cameron Fraser ................ 1845-1910
18 Oct 1910 - 19 Oct 1915 James Drummond McGregor .............. 1838-1918
19 Oct 1915 - 13 Nov 1916 David MacKeen ........................ 1839-1916
29 Nov 1916 - 12 Jan 1925 MacCallum Grant ...................... 1845-1928
12 Jan 1925 - 14 Sep 1925 James Robson Douglas ................. 1876-1934
14 Sep 1925 - 19 Nov 1930 James Cranswick Tory ................. 1862-1944
19 Nov 1930 - 25 Sep 1931 Frank Stanfield ...................... 1872-1931
05 Oct 1931 - 07 Apr 1937 Walter Harold Covert ................. 1865-1949
07 Apr 1937 - 31 May 1940 Robert Irwin ......................... 1865-1941
31 May 1940 - 17 Nov 1942 Frederick Francis Mathers ............ 1871-1947
17 Nov 1942 - 12 Aug 1947 Henry Ernest Kendall ................. 1864-1949
12 Aug 1947 – 31 Aug 1952 John Alexander Douglas McCurdy ....... 1886-1962
01 Sep 1952 - 15 Jan 1958 Alistair Fraser ...................... 1885-1964
15 Jan 1958 - 28 Feb 1963 Edward Chester Plow .................. 1904-1988
01 Mar 1963 - 22 Jul 1968 Henry Poole MacKeen .................. 1892-1971
22 Jul 1968 – 30 Sep 1973 Victor de Bedia Oland ................ 1913-1983
01 Oct 1973 - 23 Dec 1978 Clarence Lloyd Gosse ................. 1912-1996
23 Dec 1978 – 31 Jan 1984 John Elvin Shaffner .................. 1911-2001
01 Feb 1984 - 20 Feb 1989 Alan Rockwell Abraham ................ 1931-
20 Feb 1989 - 23 Jun 1994 Lloyd Roseville Crouse ............... 1918-2007
23 Jun 1994 - 17 May 2000 John James Kinley .................... 1925-
17 May 2000 - 07 Sep 2006 Myra A. Freeman ...................... 1949-
07 Sep 2006 - 12 Apr 2012 Mayann Elizabeth Francis ............. 1946-
12 Apr 2012 - 28 Jun 2017 John James Grant ..................... 1936-
28 Jun 2017 - Arthur Joseph LeBlanc ................ 1943-
President of the Council
30 Sep 1840 - 09 Feb 1848 Simon Bradstreet Robie ............... 1770-1858 CP
Premiers
09 Feb 1848 - 04 Apr 1854 James B. Uniacke ..................... 1800-1858 LP
04 Apr 1854 - 24 Feb 1857 William Young ........................ 1799-1887 LP
(1st Time)
24 Feb 1857 - 10 Feb 1860 James W. Johnston .................... 1792-1873 CP
(1st Time)
10 Feb - 03 Aug 1860 William Young (2nd time)
03 Aug 1860 - 11 Jun 1863 Joseph Howe LP
11 Jun 1863 - 11 May 1864 James W. Johnston (2nd time)
11 May 1864 - 04 Jul 1867 Charles Tupper ....................... 1821-1915
04 Jul - 07 Nov 1867 Hiram Blanchard ...................... 1820-1874 CP
07 Nov 1867 - 11 May 1875 William Annand ....................... 1808-1887 LP
11 May 1875 - 22 Oct 1878 Philip Carteret Hill ................. 1821-1894 LP
22 Oct 1878 - 25 May 1882 Simon Hugh Holmes .................... 1831-1919 CP
25 May - 03 Aug 1882 John Sparrow David Thompson .......... 1844-1894 CP
03 Aug 1882 - 28 Jul 1884 William Thomas Pipes ................. 1850-1909 LP
28 Jul 1884 - 20 Jul 1896 William Stevens Fielding ............. 1848-1929 LP
20 Jul 1896 - 24 Jan 1923 George Henry Murray .................. 1861-1929 LP
24 Jan 1923 - 16 Jul 1925 Ernest Howard Armstrong .............. 1864-1946 LP
16 Jul 1925 - 11 Aug 1930 Edgar Nelson Rhodes .................. 1877-1942 CP
11 Aug 1930 - 05 Sep 1933 Gordon Sydney Harrington ............. 1883-1943 CP
05 Sep 1933 - 10 Jul 1940 Angus Lewis Macdonald ................ 1890-1954 LP
(1st Time)
10 Jul 1940 - 08 Sep 1945 Alexander Stirling MacMillan ......... 1871-1955 LP
08 Sep 1945 - 13 Apr 1954 Angus Lewis Macdonald (2nd time)
13 Apr - 30 Sep 1954 Harold Joseph Connolly ............... 1901-1980 LP
30 Sep 1954 - 20 Nov 1956 Henry Davis Hicks .................... 1915-1990 LP
20 Nov 1956 - 13 Sep 1967 Robert Lorne Stanfield ............... 1914-2003 LP
13 Sep 1967 - 28 Oct 1970 George Isaac Smith ................... 1909-1982 LP
28 Oct 1970 - 05 Oct 1978 Gerald Augustine Regan ............... 1929-2019 LP
05 Oct 1978 - 12 Sep 1990 John MacLennan Buchanan .............. 1931-2019 PC
12 Sep 1990 - 09 Feb 1991 Roger Stuart Bacon ................... 1926- PC
09 Feb 1991 - 11 Jun 1993 Donald William Cameron ............... 1946-2021 PC
11 Jun 1993 - 18 Jul 1997 John Patrick Savage .................. 1932-2003 LP
18 Jul 1997 - 16 Aug 1999 Russell Gregoire MacLellan ........... 1940- LP
16 Aug 1999 - 24 Feb 2006 John Frederick Hamm .................. 1938- PC
24 Feb 2006 - 19 Jun 2009 Rodney Joseph MacDonald .............. 1972- PC
19 Jun 2009 - 22 Oct 2013 Darrell Dexter ....................... 1957- ND
22 Oct 2013 - 23 Feb 2021 Stephen McNeil ....................... 1964- LP
23 Feb - 31 Aug 2021 Iain Thomas Rankin ................... 1983- LP
31 Aug 2021 - Timothy Jerome Houston ............... 1970- PC
Nunavut
01 Apr 1999 Nunavut Territory created from part of Northwest Territories
Commissioners
01 Apr 1999 - 01 Apr 2000 Helen Mamayaok Maksagak .............. 1931-2009
01 Apr 2000 - 21 Apr 2005 Peter Taqtu Irniq .................... 1947-
21 Apr 2005 - 10 Apr 2010 Ann Meekitjuk Hanson ................. 1946-
11 Apr - 31 May 2010 Nellie Taptaqut Kusugak .............. 1961-
(acting, 1st Time)
31 May 2010 - 12 May 2015 Edna Elias ........................... 1955-
12 May 2015 - 22 Jun 2020 Nellie Taptaqut Kusugak .............. 1961-
(2nd Time)
22 Jun 2020 - 14 Jan 2021 Rebekah Uqi Williams ................. 1950-
14 Jan 2021 - Eva Qamaniq Aariak ................... 195
Premiers
01 Apr 1999 - 14 Nov 2008 Paul Okalik .......................... 1964-
14 Nov 2008 - 19 Nov 2013 Eva Qamaniq Aariak ................... 1955-
19 Nov 2013 - 21 Nov 2017 Peter Taptuna ........................ 1956-
21 Nov 2017 - 14 Jun 2018 Paul Aarulaaq Quassa ................. 1952-
14 Jun 2018 - 19 Nov 2021 Joseph Savikataaq .................... 1960-
19 Nov 2021 - Pauloosie Jamesie Akeeagok ........... 1984
Ontario
24 Aug 1791 Separated from Quebec
05 Dec - 07 Dec 1837 Mackenzie revolt
11 Mar 1848 Responsible government granted
01 Jul 1867 Ontario a province of Canada
Lieutenant-governors
01 Jul 1867 - 14 Jul 1868 Henry William Stisted ................ 1817-1875
15 Jul 1868 - 11 Nov 1873 William Pearce Howland ............... 1811-1907
12 Nov 1873 - 13 May 1875 John Willoughby Crawford ............. 1817-1875
18 May 1875 - 30 Jun 1880 Donald Alexander Macdonald ........... 1817-1896
01 Jul 1880 - 31 May 1887 John Beverley Robinson ............... 1821-1896
01 Jun 1887 - 24 May 1892 Sir Alexander Campbell ............... 1822-1892
30 May 1892 - 07 Nov 1896 Sir George Airey Kirkpatrick ......... 1841-1899
07 Nov 1896 - 18 Nov 1897 Sir Casimir Stanislaus Gzowski ....... 1813-1898
(acting)
18 Nov 1897 - 19 Apr 1903 Sir Oliver Mowat ..................... 1820-1903
21 Apr 1903 - 21 Sep 1908 Sir William Mortimer Clark ........... 1836-1917
22 Sep 1908 - 26 Sep 1914 Sir John Morison Gibbon .............. 1842-1929
02 Oct 1914 - 20 Nov 1919 Sir John Strathearn Hendrie .......... 1857-1923
01 Dec 1919 - 29 Aug 1921 Lionel Herbert Clarke ................ 1859-1921
10 Sep 1921 - 12 Jan 1927 Henry Cockshutt ...................... 1868-1944
12 Jan 1927 - 25 Oct 1931 William Donald Ross .................. 1869-1947
25 Oct 1931 - 01 Nov 1932 Sir William Mulock ................... 1844-1944
01 Nov 1932 - 23 Nov 1937 Herbert Alexander Bruce .............. 1868-1963
23 Nov 1937 - 26 Dec 1946 Albert Edward Matthews ............... 1873-1949
26 Dec 1946 - 18 Feb 1952 Frank Ray Lawson ..................... 1886-1980
18 Feb 1952 - 30 Dec 1957 Louis Orville Breithaupt ............. 1890-1960
30 Dec 1957 - 01 May 1963 John Keiller MacKay .................. 1888-1970
01 May 1963 - 04 Jul 1968 William Earl Rowe .................... 1886-1984
04 Jul 1968 - 10 Apr 1974 William Ross Macdonald ............... 1881-1976
10 Apr 1974 - 15 Sep 1980 Pauline Mills McGibbon ............... 1910-2001
15 Sep 1980 - 20 Sep 1985 John Black Aird ...................... 1923-1995
20 Sep 1985 - 11 Dec 1991 Lincoln McCauley Alexander ........... 1922-2012
11 Dec 1991 - 24 Jan 1997 Henry Newton Rowell Jackman .......... 1932-
24 Jan 1997 - 07 Mar 2002 Hilary M. Weston ..................... 1942-
07 Mar 2002 - 05 Sep 2007 James Karl Bartleman ................. 1939-2023
05 Sep 2007 - 26 Jun 2014 David Charles Onley .................. 1950-2023
26 Jun 2014 - 14 Nov 2023 Elizabeth V. Dowdeswell .............. 1944-
14 Nov 2023 - Edith Dumont ......................... 1964-
Premiers
16 Jul 1867 - 20 Dec 1871 John Sandfield Macdonald ............. 1812-1872 LP
20 Dec 1871 - 25 Oct 1872 Edward Blake ......................... 1833-1912 LP
25 Oct 1872 - 25 Jul 1896 Sir Oliver Mowat
25 Jul 1896 - 21 Oct 1899 Arthur Sturgis Hardy ................. 1837-1901 LP
21 Oct 1899 - 08 Feb 1905 George William Ross .................. 1841-1914 LP
08 Feb 1905 - 15 Sep 1914 Sir James Pliny Whitney .............. 1843-1914 CP
02 Oct 1914 - 14 Nov 1919 Sir William Howard Hearst ............ 1864-1941 CP
14 Nov 1919 - 16 Jul 1923 Ernest Charles Drury ................. 1878-1968
16 Jul 1923 - 15 Dec 1930 George Howard Ferguson ............... 1870-1946 CP
15 Dec 1930 - 10 Jul 1934 George Stewart Henry ................. 1871-1958 CP
10 Jul 1934 - 21 Oct 1942 Mitchell Frederick Hepburn ........... 1886-1953 LP
21 Oct 1942 - 18 May 1943 Gordon Daniel Conant ................. 1885-1953 LP
18 May - 17 Aug 1943 Harry Corwin Nixon ................... 1891-1962 LP
17 Aug 1943 - 19 Oct 1948 George Alexander Drew ................ 1894-1973 PC
19 Oct 1948 - 04 May 1949 Thomas Laird Kennedy ................. 1878-1960 PC
04 May 1949 - 08 Nov 1961 Leslie Miscampbell Frost ............. 1895-1973 PC
08 Nov 1961 - 01 Mar 1971 John Parmenter Robarts ............... 1917-1982 PC
01 Mar 1971 - 08 Feb 1985 William Grenville Davis .............. 1929-2021 PC
08 Feb - 26 Jun 1985 Frank Stuart Miller .................. 1927-2000 PC
26 Jun 1985 - 01 Oct 1990 David Robert Peterson ................ 1943- LP
01 Oct 1990 - 26 Jun 1995 Robert Keith Rae ..................... 1948- ND
26 Jun 1995 - 15 Apr 2002 Michael Deane Harris ................. 1945- PC
15 Apr 2002 - 23 Oct 2003 Ernest Lawrence Eves ................. 1946- PC
23 Oct 2003 - 11 Feb 2013 Dalton James Patrick McGuinty ........ 1955- LP
11 Feb 2013 - 29 Jun 2018 Kathleen O'Day Wynne ................. 1953- OLP
29 Jun 2018 - Douglas Robert Ford .................. 1964- PC
OLP=Ontario Liberal Party (Liberal, centre-left).
Prince Edward Island
24 Apr 1663 - 10 Feb 1763 French Colony of Ile Saint-Jean
20 Jul 1745 - 1748 British occupation, renamed New Ireland
17 Aug 1758 British occupation
10 Feb 1763 Ceded to Great Britain by France
28 Jun 1769 St. John's Island a separate colony
01 Feb 1799 Renamed Prince Edward Island
1851 Responsible government granted
01 Jul 1873 - Province of Canada
Lieutenant-governors
01 Jul 1873 - 04 Jul 1874 Sir William Cleaver Francis Robinson . 1834-1897
04 Jul 1874 - 10 Jul 1879 Sir Robert Hodgson ................... 1798-1880
10 Jul 1879 - 18 Jul 1884 Thomas Heath Haviland ................ 1822-1895
18 Jul 1884 - 02 Sep 1889 Andrew Archibald Macdonald ........... 1829-1912
02 Sep 1889 - 14 Feb 1894 Jedediah Slason Carvell .............. 1832-1894
21 Feb 1894 - 23 May 1899 George William Howlan ................ 1835-1901
23 May 1899 - 03 Oct 1904 Peter Adolphus McIntyre .............. 1840-1910
03 Oct 1904 – 31 May 1910 Donald Alexander MacKinnon ........... 1863-1928
01 Jun 1910 - 03 Jun 1915 Benjamin Rogers ...................... 1837-1923
03 Jun 1915 - 16 Jul 1919 Augustine Colin Macdonald ............ 1837-1919
02 Sep 1919 - 08 Sep 1924 Murdoch McKinnon ..................... 1865-1944
08 Sep 1924 - 19 Nov 1930 Frank Richard Heartz ................. 1871-1955
19 Nov 1930 - 09 Dec 1933 Sir Charles Dalton ................... 1850-1933
28 Dec 1933 - 11 Sep 1939 George Des Brisay de Blois ........... 1887-1964
11 Sep 1939 - 18 May 1945 Bradford William LePage .............. 1876-1964
18 May 1945 - 04 Oct 1950 Joseph Alphonsus Bernard ............. 1881-1962
04 Oct 1950 - 31 Mar 1958 Thomas William Lemuel Prowse ......... 1888-1973
31 Mar 1958 - 31 Jul 1963 Frederick Walter Hyndman ............. 1904-1995
01 Aug 1963 - 06 Oct 1969 Willibald Joseph MacDonald ........... 1897-1977
06 Oct 1969 - 21 Oct 1974 John George MacKay ................... 1893-1974
24 Oct 1974 - 14 Jan 1980 Gordon Lockhart Bennett .............. 1912-2000
14 Jan 1980 – 31 Jul 1985 Joseph Aubin Doiron .................. 1922-1995
01 Aug 1985 - 16 Aug 1990 Robert Lloyd George MacPhail ......... 1920-1995
16 Aug 1990 - 30 Aug 1995 Marion Loretta Reid .................. 1929-2023
30 Aug 1995 - 28 May 2001 Gilbert Ralph Clements ............... 1928-2012
28 May 2001 - 31 Jul 2006 Joseph Gérard Léonce Bernard ......... 1943-2013
01 Aug 2006 - 15 Aug 2011 Barbara Olivier Hagerman ............. 1943-2016
15 Aug 2011 - 20 Oct 2017 Henry Frank Lewis .................... 1939-
20 Oct 2017 - 17 Oct 2024 Antoinette Perry ..................... 1953-
17 Oct 2024 - Wassim Salamoun ...................... 1954-
Premiers
24 Apr 1851 - 1854 George Coles ......................... 1810-1875
(1st Time)
1854 - 1855 John Myrie Holl ...................... 1802-1869
1855 - 1859 George Coles (2nd time)
1859 - 1863 Edward Palmer ........................ 1809-1889
1863 - 1865 John Hamilton Gray ................... 1812-1887
1865 - 1867 James Colledge Pope .................. 1826-188
1867 - 1869 George Coles (3rd time
1869 Joseph Hensley ....................... 1824-1884
1869 - 1870 Robert Poore Haythorne ............... 1815-1891
(1s Time)
1870 - 1871 James Colledge Pope
1871 - Apr 1873 Robert Poore Haythorne (2nd time)
Apr - Sep 1873 James Colledge Pope (3rd time)
Sep 1873 - Aug 1876 Lemuel Cambridge Owen ................ 1822-1912 CP
Aug 1876 - 25 Apr 1879 Sir Louis Henry Davies ............... 1845-1924 LP
25 Apr 1879 - Nov 1889 Sir William Wilfred Sullivan ......... 1843-1920 CP
Nov 1889 - 27 Apr 1891 Neil McLeod .......................... 1842-1915 CP
27 Apr 1891 - Oct 1897 Frederick Peters ..................... 1852-1919 LP
Oct 1897 - Aug 1898 Alexander Bannerman Warburton ........ 1852-1929 LP
Aug 1898 - 29 Dec 1901 Donald Farquharson ................... 1834-1903 LP
29 Dec 1901 - 29 Jan 1908 Arthur Peters ........................ 1854-1908 LP
01 Feb 1908 - 16 May 1911 Francis Longworth Haszard ............ 1849-1938 LP
16 May 1911 - 02 Dec 1911 Herbert James Palmer ................. 1851-1939 LP
02 Dec 1911 - 21 Jun 1917 John Alexander Mathieson ............. 1863-1947 CP
21 Jun 1917 - 09 Sep 1919 Aubin Edmond Arsenault ............... 1870-1969 CP
09 Sep 1919 - 05 Sep 1923 John Howatt Bell ..................... 1845-1929 LP
05 Sep 1923 - 12 Aug 1927 James David Stewart .................. 1874-1933 CP
(1st Time)
12 Aug 1927 - 20 May 1930 Albert Charles Saunders .............. 1874-1943 LP
20 May 1930 - 29 Aug 1931 Walter Maxfield Lea .................. 1874-1936 LP
(1st Time)
29 Aug 1931 - 10 Oct 1933 James David Stewart (2nd time)
14 Oct 1933 - 15 Aug 1935 William Joseph Parnell MacMillan ..... 1881-1957 CP
15 Aug 1935 - 10 Jan 1936 Walter Maxfield Lea (2nd time)
14 Jan 1936 - 11 May 1943 Thane Alexander Campbell ............. 1895-1978 LP
11 May 1943 - 25 May 1953 John Walter Jones .................... 1878-1954 LP
25 May 1953 - 16 Sep 1959 Alexander Wallace Matheson ........... 1903-1976 LP
16 Sep 1959 - 28 Jul 1966 Walter Russell Shaw .................. 1888-1981 PC
28 Jul 1966 - 18 Sep 1978 Alexander Bradshaw Campbell .......... 1933- LP
18 Sep 1978 - 03 May 1979 William Bennett Campbell ............. 1943-2008 LP
03 May 1979 - 17 Nov 1981 John Angus MacLean ................... 1914-2000 PC
17 Nov 1981 - 02 May 1986 James Matthew Lee .................... 1937- PC
02 May 1986 - 25 Jan 1993 Joseph Atallah Ghiz .................. 1945-1996 LP
25 Jan 1993 - 10 Oct 1996 Catherine Sophia Callbeck ............ 1939- LP
10 Oct 1996 - 27 Nov 1996 Keith Milligan ....................... 1950- LP
27 Nov 1996 - 12 Jun 2007 Patrick George Binns ................. 1948- PC
12 Jun 2007 - 23 Feb 2015 Robert Joseph W. Ghiz ................ 1974- LP
23 Feb 2015 - 09 May 2019 H. Wade MacLauchlan .................. 1954- LP
09 May 2019 - Dennis King .......................... 1971- PC
Quebec
24 Jul 1534 Claimed for France as Nouveau France (New France)
03 Jul 1578 - 10 Feb 1763 Colony of New France
13 Sep 1759 - 10 Feb 1763 French America gradually occupied by Britain
10 Feb 1763 New France ceded to Britain
10 Aug 1764 Quebec, Montreal and Trois-Rivières unified
06 Nov 1837 - 09 Nov 1838 Rebellion against British rule
11 Mar 1848 Responcible government granted
01 Jul 1867 - Quebec a province of Canada
20 May 1980 - Independence rejected by referendum 60% - 40%
30 Oct 1995 - Independence rejected by referendum 50.6% - 49.4%
27 Nov 2006 - Québécois recognised as a national within Canada
Lieutenant-governors
01 Jul 1867 - 11 Feb 1873 Sir Narcisse Fortunat Belleau ......... 1808-1894
11 Feb 1873 - 13 Dec 1876 René Édouard Caron .................... 1800-1876
15 Dec 1876 - 26 Jul 1879 Luc Letellier de St.-Just ............. 1820-1881
26 Jul 1879 - 04 Oct 1884 Théodore Robitaille ................... 1834-1897
04 Oct 1884 - 04 Oct 1887 Louis François Rodrigue Masson ........ 1833-1903
04 Oct 1887 - 05 Dec 1892 Sir Auguste Réal Angers ............... 1838-1919
05 Dec 1892 - 20 Jan 1898 Sir Joseph Adolphe Chapleau ........... 1840-1898
20 Jan 1898 - 15 Sep 1908 Sir Louis Amable Jotte ................ 1836-1920
15 Sep 1908 - 29 Apr 1911 Sir Charles Alphonse Pantaléon ........ 1837-1911
Pelletier
05 May 1911 - 8 Feb 1915 Sir François Charles Stanislas ........ 1838-1915
Langelier
08 Feb 1915 - 18 Oct 1918 Sir Pierre Laurent Damase ............. 1853-1918
Évariste LeBlanc
21 Oct 1918 - 31 Oct 1923 Sir Charles Fitzpatrick ............... 1853-1942
31 Oct 1923 - 08 Jan 1924 Louis-Philippe Brodeur ................ 1862-1924
08 Jan 1924 - 31 Dec 1928 Narcisse Perodeau ..................... 1851-1932
31 Dec 1928 - 28 Mar 1929 Sir Jean Lomer Gouin .................. 1861-1929
02 Apr 1929 - 29 Apr 1934 Henry George Carroll .................. 1865-1939
29 Apr 1934 - 30 Dec 1939 Ésioff Léon Patenaude ................. 1875-1963
30 Dec 1939 - 03 Oct 1945 Sir Eugène Marie Joseph Fiset ......... 1874-1951
03 Oct 1945 - 14 Feb 1958 Gaspard Fauteux ....................... 1898-1964
14 Feb 1958 - 12 Oct 1961 Jean Onésime Gagnon ................... 1888-1961
12 Oct 1961 - 22 Feb 1966 Paul Comtois .......................... 1895-1966
22 Feb 1966 - 27 Apr 1978 Hugues Lapointe ....................... 1911-1982
27 Apr 1978 - 28 Mar 1984 Jean-Pierre Côté ...................... 1926-2002
28 Mar 1984 - 09 Aug 1990 Gilles Lamontagne ..................... 1919-2016
09 Aug 1990 - 08 Aug 1996 Martial Asselin ....................... 1924-2013
08 Aug 1996 - 30 Jan 1997 Jean-Louis Roux ....................... 1923-2013
30 Jan 1997 - 07 Jun 2007 Lise Thibault ......................... 1939-
07 Jun 2007 - 24 Sep 2015 Pierre Duchesne ....................... 1940-
24 Sep 2015 - 25 Jan 2024 Joseph Michel Doyon ................... 1943-
25 Jan 2024 - Manon Jeannotte ....................... 1970-
Premiers
15 Jul 1867 - 26 Feb 1873 Pierre Joseph Olivier Chauveau ........ 1820-1890
26 Feb 1873 - 22 Sep 1874 Gédéon Ouimet ......................... 1823-1905
22 Sep 1874 - 08 Mar 1878 Sir Charles Eugène Boucher ............ 1822-1915
de Boucherville (1st time)
08 Mar 1878 - 31 Oct 1879 Henri Gustave Joly de Lotbinière ...... 1829-1908
31 Oct 1879 - 31 Jul 1882 Sir Joseph Adolphe Chapleau
31 Jul 1882 - 23 Jan 1884 Joseph Alfred Mousseau ................ 1838-1886
23 Jan 1884 - 25 Jan 1887 John Jones Ross ....................... 1832-1901
25 Jan - 27 Jan 1887 Sir Louis Olivier Taillon ............. 1840-1923
(1st time)
27 Jan 1887 - 21 Dec 1891 Honoré Mercier ........................ 1840-1894
21 Dec 1891 - 16 Dec 1892 Sir Charles Eugène Boucher
de Boucherville (2nd time)
16 Dec 1892 - 11 May 1896 Sir Louis Olivier Taillon (2nd time)
11 May 1896 - 24 May 1897 Edmund James Flynn .................... 1847-1927
24 May 1897 - 08 Oct 1900 Félix Gabriel Marchand ................ 1832-1900
08 Oct 1900 - 23 Mar 1905 Simon Napoléon Parent ................. 1855-1920
23 Mar 1905 - 09 Jul 1920 Sir Jean Lomer Gouin
09 Jul 1920 - 11 Jun 1936 Louis Alexandre Taschereau ............ 1867-1952
11 Jun - 26 Aug 1936 Joseph-Adélard Godbout ................ 1892-1956
(1st time)
26 Aug 1936 - 09 Nov 1939 Maurice Le Noblet Duplessis ........... 1890-1959
(1st Time)
09 Nov 1939 - 30 Aug 1944 Joseph-Adélard Godbout (2nd time)
30 Aug 1944 - 07 Sep 1959 Maurice Le Noblet Duplessis (2nd time)
11 Sep 1959 - 02 Jan 1960 Joseph-Mignault-Paul Sauvé ............ 1907-1960
08 Jan - 22 Jul 1960 J. Antonio Barrette ................... 1899-1968
22 Jul 1960 - 16 Jun 1966 Jean Lesage ........................... 1912-1980 LP
16 Jun 1966 - 26 Sep 1968 Francis Daniel Johnson ................ 1915-1968
02 Oct 1968 - 12 May 1970 Jean Jacques Bertrand ................. 1916-1973
12 May 1970 - 25 Nov 1976 Jean-Robert Bourassa .................. 1933-1996
(1st Time)
25 Nov 1976 - 03 Oct 1985 René Lévesque ......................... 1922-1987 BQ
03 Oct - 12 Dec 1985 Pierre-Marc Johnson ................... 1946- BQ
12 Dec 1985 - 11 Jan 1994 Jean-Robert Bourassa (2nd time)
11 Jan - 26 Sep 1994 Francis Daniel Johnson, Jr. ........... 1944- LP
26 Sep 1994 - 29 Jan 1996 Jacques Parizeau ...................... 1930- BQ
29 Jan 1996 - 08 Mar 2001 Lucien Bouchard ....................... 1938- BQ
08 Mar 2001 - 29 Apr 2003 Jean Bernard Landry ................... 1937-2018 BQ
29 Apr 2003 - 19 Sep 2012 Jean James Charest .................... 1958- LP
19 Sep 2012 - 24 Apr 2014 Pauline Marois ........................ 1949- BQ
24 Apr 2014 - 18 Oct 2018 Philippe Couillard de Lespinay ........ 1957- LP
18 Oct 2018 - François Legault ...................... 1957- CAQ
CAQ=Coalition Avenir Québec (Coalition for Quebec's Future, Quebecois nationalism,
autonomism, social-conservatism).
BQ=Bloc Québécois (Bloc Quebec, Quebec Nationalist, Socialist).
Saskatchewan
01 Sep 1905 Separated from Northern Territories
Lieutenant-governors
01 Sep 1905 - 05 Oct 1910 Amédée Emmanuel Forget ................ 1847-1923
05 Oct 1910 - 06 Oct 1915 George William Brown .................. 1860-1919
06 Oct 1915 - 17 Feb 1921 Sir Richard Stuart Lake ............... 1860-1950
17 Feb 1921 - 31 Mar 1931 Henry William Newlands ................ 1862-1954
31 Mar 1931 - 10 Sep 1936 Hugh Edwin Munroe ..................... 1878-1947
10 Sep 1936 - 27 Feb 1945 Archibald Peter McNab ................. 1864-1945
27 Feb 1945 - 20 Jun 1945 Thomas Miller ......................... 1876-1945
22 Jun 1945 - 23 Mar 1948 Reginald John Marden Parker ........... 1881-1948
24 Mar 1948 - 15 Jun 1951 John Michael Uhrich ................... 1877-1951
25 Jun 1951 - 03 Feb 1958 William John Patterson ................ 1886-1976
03 Feb 1958 - 01 Mar 1963 Frank Lindsay Bastedo ................. 1886-1973
01 Mar 1963 - 02 Feb 1970 Robert Leith Hanbidge ................. 1891-1974
02 Feb 1970 - 29 Feb 1976 Stephen Worobetz ...................... 1914-2006
29 Feb 1976 - 02 Feb 1978 George Porteous ....................... 1903-1978
02 Feb 1978 - 06 Jul 1983 Cameron Irwin McIntosh ................ 1926-1988)
06 Jul 1983 - 07 Sep 1988 Frederick Johnson ..................... 1917-1993
07 Sep 1988 - 31 May 1994 Sylvia Olga Fedoruk ................... 1927-2012
31 May 1994 - 21 Feb 2000 John E.N. Wiebe ....................... 1936-2007
21 Feb 2000 – 31 Jul 2006 Lynda Maureen Haverstock .............. 1948-
01 Aug 2006 - 22 Mar 2012 Gordon L. Barnhart .................... 1945-
22 Mar 2012 - 21 Mar 2018 Vaughn Solomon Schofield .............. 1943-
21 Mar 2018 - 02 Jul 2019 W. Thomas Molloy ...................... 1940-2019
07 May 2019 - Robert G. Richards .................... 1952-
(acting)
Premiers
05 Sep 1905 - 20 Oct 1916 Thomas Walter Scott ................... 1867-1938 LP
20 Oct 1916 - 05 Apr 1922 William Melville Martin ............... 1876-1970 LP
05 Apr 1922 - 26 Feb 1926 Charles Avery Dunning ................. 1885-1958 LP
26 Feb 1926 - 09 Sep 1929 James Garfield Gardiner ............... 1883-1962 LP
(1st Time)
09 Sep 1929 - 19 Jul 1934 James Thomas Milton Anderson .......... 1878-1946 CP
19 Jul 1934 – 31 Oct 1935 James Garfield Gardiner (2nd time)
01 Nov 1935 - 10 Jul 1944 William John Patterson ................ 1886-1976 LP
10 Jul 1944 - 07 Nov 1961 Thomas Clement Douglas ................ 1904-1986
07 Nov 1961 - 02 May 1964 Woodrow Stanley Lloyd ................. 1913-1972
02 May 1964 - 30 Jun 1971 Wilbert Ross Thatcher ................. 1917-1971 LP
30 Jun 1971 - 08 May 1982 Allan Emrys Blakeney .................. 1925-2011 PC
08 May 1982 – 21 Oct 1991 Donald Grant Devine ................... 1944- ND
21 Oct 1991 - 08 Feb 2001 Roy John Romanow ...................... 1939- ND
08 Feb 2001 - 21 Nov 2007 Lorne Albert Calvert .................. 1952- ND
21 Nov 2007 - 02 Feb 2018 Bradley John Wall ..................... 1965- SP
02 Feb 2018 - Scott Moe ............................. 1973- SP
SP=Sasketchewan Party (Conservative).
Yukon
02 May 1870 - 13 Jun 1898 Part of North-west territories
16 Aug 1897 - 13 Jun 1898 District
13 Jun 1898 Separate territory (Yukon Territory)
01 Apr 2003 - Renamed Yukon
Commissioners
17 Aug 1897 - 05 Jul 1898 James Morrow Walsh .................... 1840-1905
05 Jul 1898 - 11 Mar 1901 William Ogilvie ....................... 1846-1912
11 Mar 1901 - 08 Feb 1902 James Hamilton Ross ................... 1856-1932
08 Feb - 15 Aug 1902 Henry William Newlands ................ 1862-1954
(acting)
15 Aug 1902 - 04 Mar 1903 Zachary Taylor Wood ................... 1860-1915
(1st Time, acting)
04 Mar 1903 - 29 Oct 1904 Frederick Tennyson Congdon ............ 1858-1932
20 Dec 1904 - 27 May 1905 Zachary Taylor Wood
(2nd time, acting)
27 May 1905 - 31 Dec 1906 William Wallace Burns McInnes ......... 1871-1954
01 Jan - 17 Jun 1907 John T. Lithgow
(acting)
17 Jun 1907 - 01 Jun 1911 Alexander L. Henderson ................ 1861-1940
01 Jun 1911 - 01 Feb 1912 Arther Wilson ......................... 1872-1946
(acting)
01 Feb 1912 - 13 Oct 1916 George Black .......................... 1873-1965
13 Oct 1916 - 28 Mar 1918 George Norris Williams ................ 1866-1949
(Administrator)
28 Mar 1918 - 30 Jun 1932 Post Abolsihed
01 Jul 1932 - 18 Sep 1947 George Allen Jeckell .................. 1880-1950
(Controller)
18 Sep 1947 - 15 Aug 1950 John Edward Gibben .................... 1894-1958
15 Aug 1950 - 15 Oct 1951 Andrew Harold Gibson .................. 1887-1957
15 Oct 1951 - 05 Nov 1952 Frederick Fraser ...................... 1895-1990
05 Nov 1952 - 08 Jun 1955 Wilfred George Brown .................. 1906-1992
08 Jun 1955 – 30 Apr 1962 Frederick Howard Collins .............. 1903-1982
01 May 1962 - 07 Nov 1966 Gordon Robertson Cameron .............. 1921-2010
07 Nov 1966 – 30 Jun 1976 James Smith ........................... 1919-2017
01 Jul 1976 – 31 Oct 1978 Arthur MacDonald Pearson .............. 1938-
01 Nov 1978 - 21 Dec 1978 Frank Fingland (acting)
21 Dec 1978 - 09 Oct 1979 Ione Jean Christensen ................. 1933-
09 Oct 1979 - 27 Mar 1986 Douglas Leslie Dewey Bell ............. 1926-2021
27 Mar 1986 - 12 Jun 1995 John Kenneth McKinnon ................. 1936-2019
12 Jun 1995 – 30 Sep 2000 Judy Gingell .......................... 1948-
01 Oct 2000 – 30 Nov 2005 Ivan John Cable ....................... 1934-
01 Dec 2005 - 17 Dec 2010 Geraldine Van Bibber .................. 1951-
17 Dec 2010 - 31 Jan 2018 Douglas George Phillips ............... 1946-
01 Feb - 09 Mar 2018 Gerald Isaac .......................... 1952-
(acting)
09 Mar - 12 Mar 2018 Ronald S. Veale ....................... 1945-
(acting)
12 Mar 2018 - 31 May 2023 Rose Marie Angélique Bernard .......... 1972-
01 Jun 2023 - Adeline Kh'ayade Webber
Premiers
20 Nov 1978 - 20 Mar 1985 Christopher William Pearson ........... 1931-2014 PC
20 Mar - 29 May 1985 Willard Leroy Phelps .................. 1941- PC
29 May 1985 - 07 Nov 1992 Antony David John Penikett ............ 1945- ND
07 Nov 1992 - 19 Oct 1996 John Ostashek ......................... 1936-2007 Y
19 Oct 1996 - 17 Apr 2000 Piers McDonald ........................ 1955- ND
06 May 2000 - 05 Nov 2002 Patrica Duncan ........................ 1960- LP
05 Nov 2002 - 11 Jun 2011 Dennis G. Fentie ...................... 1950-2019 Y
11 Jun 2011 - 03 Dec 2016 Darrell Pasloski ...................... 1960- Y
03 Dec 2016 - 14 Jan 2023 Sidney Alexander "Sandy" Silver ....... 1969- YLP
14 Jan 2023 - Ranj Pillai ........................... 1974-
Y=Yukon Party (Conservative, Yukon regionalist)
YLP=Yukon Liberal Party (Liberal)
CP=Conservative Party (Neoconservative, Conservative)
LP=Liberal Party (Liberal, Centerist)
ND=New Democracy Party (Social Democratic)
PC=Progressive Conservative Party (Merged with CP IN 2003, provincial barnches remain)
©2010