Crownlands of Austria-Hungary
Note: The information listed on this page contains the Crownlands (Kronländer) that
constituted the Empire of Austria from 1804 and survived after the Austro-Hungarian
compromise of 1867. The Empire was divided into two unofficial geographic areas.
Cisleithania (German: Zisleithanien) the Habsburg lands west of the Leita river,
and Transleithania (Hungarian: Lajtántúl), the Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen.
After the annexation of Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1908 (administered since 1878)
from the Ottoman Empire, a third entity called the ‘Condominium‘ was established
that was administered by both Austria and Hungary but was part of neither.
Cisleithania
Böhmen / Cesko
24 Oct 1526 Personal union with Austria
11 Aug 1804 Kingdom part of the Austrian Empire
08 Dec 1849 Crownland
21 Dec 1867 Part of Austrian half of Austro-Hungarian Empire
28 Oct 1918 Independent, part of Czechoslovakia
Capital: Prag (Praha).
Language: Czech, German.
Religion: Roman Catholic, Protestant, Jewish.
Oberberstburggrafen
1805 - 1809 Josef Franz Graf Wallis ................... 1767-1818
1809 - 03 Oct 1826 Franz Anton Graf Kolowrat-Liebensteinský .. 1778-1861
03 Oct 1826 - 29 Jul 1843 Karol Graf Chotek von Cholková ............ 1783-1868
29 Jul - 09 Dec 1843 Robert Anton Ludwig Altgraf zu
Salm-Reifferscheidt-Raitz ................. 1804-1875
(1st Time, acting)
09 Dec 1843 - 12 Nov 1847 Stephan Franz Victor Erzherzog
von Österreich ........................... 1817-1867
12 Nov 1847 - 14 Feb 1848 Robert Anton Ludwig Altgraf zu
Salm-Reifferscheidt-Raitz ................. 1804-1875
(2nd Time, acting)
14 Feb - 02 May 1848 Philipp Joseph Rudolf
Graf von Stadion-Warthausen .............. 1808-1882
02 May - 17 Jul 1848 Leopold Leo Graf von Thun und Hohenstein .. 1811-1888
17 Jul 1848 - 1849 Erzherzog Franz Josef Karl von Österreich . 1830-1916
Statthalter
01 Jan 1850 - 25 Nov 1860 Karel Freiherr von Mecséry-Tsoor .......... 1804-1886
25 Nov 1860 - 18 Jul 1861 Anton Graf Forgách von Ghymes und Gács .... 1819-1885
19 Jul 1861 - 28 Apr 1863 Ernst Leopold Freiherr von Kellersperg .... 1822-1879
(1st Time)
28 Apr 1863 - 27 Jul 1865 Richard Graf von Belcredi ................. 1823-1902
27 Jul 1865 - 06 Jul 1866 Antonín Graf Lazansky, Freiherr von Bukowa 1815-1883
19 Jul - 27 Aug 1866 Eduard Vogel von Falckenstein ............. 1797-1885
(Prussian Governor-Gneral)
20 Sep 1866 - 08 Mar 1867 Karl Graf von Rothkirch und Panthen ....... 1807-1870
08 Mar 1867 - 10 Oct 1868 Ernst Leopold Freiherr von Kellersperg (2nd Time)
10 Oct 1868 - 11 May 1870 Alexander Freiherr von Koller ............. 1813-1890
(1st Time)
11 May 1870 - 14 Feb 1871 Alexander Konstantin Albrecht
Graf von Mensdorff-Pouilly, Fürst
von Dietrichstein zu Nikolsburg ........ 1813-1871
14 Feb - 11 Nov 1871 Wenzel Franz Ritter Rieger
von Riegershofen (1st Time) .............. 1809-1891
11 Sep - 07 Nov 1871 Bohuslav hrabě Chotek z Chotkova a Vojnína 1829-1896
07 Nov - 26 Nov 1871 Wenzel Franz Ritter Rieger
von Riegershofen (2nd Time)
26 Nov 1871 - 14 Jun 1874 Alexander Freiherr von Koller (2nd Time)
14 Jun 1874 - 05 Jul 1881 Philipp Freiherr Weber von Ebenhof ........ 1818-1900
05 Jul 1881 - 02 Sep 1889 Alfred Freiherr von Kraus ................. 1824-1909
04 Sep 1889 - 13 Feb 1896 Franz Anton Fürst von Thun und Hohenstein . 1847-1916
(1st Time)
13 Feb 1896 - 17 Jan 1911 Karl Maria Graf von Coudenhove ............ 1855-1913
17 Jan 1911 - 27 Mar 1915 Franz Anton Fürst von Thun und Hohenstein
(2nd Time)
27 Mar 1915 - 29 Oct 1918 Maximilian Julius Viktor Maria
Graf von Coudenhove ...................... 1865-1928
Oberstlandmarschäller
31 Mar 1861 - 31 Jul 1863 Albrecht Graf Nostitz Rieneck ............. 1807-1871
09 Nov 1863 - 30 Sep 1866 Karl Graf Rothkirch-Panthen
04 Oct 1866 - 27 Feb 1867 Edmund Graf Hartig ........................ 1812-1883
04 Aug 1867 - 31 Mar 1870 Adolf Fürst Auersperg ..................... 1821-1885
11 Sep 1871 - 23 Apr 1872 Georg Christian Franz Fürst Lobkowitz ..... 1835-1908
(1st Time)
23 Apr 1872 - 31 May 1883 Karl Wilhelm Philipp Fürst Auersperg ...... 1814-1890
01 Jun 1883 - 10 Dec 1907 Georg Christian Franz Fürst Lobkowitz (2nd Time)
28 Aug 1908 - 26 Jul 1913 Ferdinand Zdenko Maria Fürst Lobkowitz .... 1858-1938
26 Jul 1913 - 28 Oct 1918 Adalbert Josef Maria Franz Graf
von Schönborn-Buchheim-Wolfstahl ......... 1854-1924
Bukowina/Bukovyna/Bucovina (Bukovina)
01 Oct 1774 Austrian occupation
07 May 1775 Annexed by Austria
16 Sep 1786 - 04 Mar 1849 Amalgamated with Galizien as district Czernowitz
04 Mar 1849 Elevated to separate Duchy of Bukovina, an Austrian Crownland
26 Nov 1914 - 17 Feb 1915 Russian occupation
18 Jun 1916 - 1917 Russian occupation
12 Nov 1918 Independence from Austria-Hungary
31 Dec 1918 Incorporated into Rumania
Capital: Cernauti (Czernowitz).
Language: Romanian, Ukrainian, Polish.
Military Governors
01 Oct 1774 - 06 Apr 1778 Gabriel Anton Freiherr Splény de Miháldy
06 Apr 1778 - 16 Sep 1786 Karl Freiherr von Enzenberg zu Freyen und
Jöchelsthurn
Head of the District
1786 - 1792 Josef von Beck
1792 - 1804 Vasile baron de Balsh
Kreishauptleute
1804 - 1808 Franz von Schreiber
1808 - 1817 Johann von Platzer
1817 - 1823 Anton von Stütterheim
1823 - 1833 Johann von Malczeck
1833 - 1839 Franz Kratter
1838 - 1840 Eduard von Milbacher
Administrators-general
1840 - 1849 Gheorghe Isscescu
Mar - Jul 1849 Eduard von Bach
Jul 1849 - 06 Mar 1853 Adalbert von Henniger
Landespräsidenten
06 Mar 1853 - 27 Nov 1857 Franz Freiherr von Schmuck ................ 1797-1862
18 Feb 1858 - May 1860 Karl Graf Nothkirch-Panthen ............... 1807-1870
01 Sep 1860 - 26 Mar 1861 Jakob Ritter von Mikuli
26 Mar 1861 - 02 May 1862 Wenzel Ritter von Martina
01 Jun 1862 - 30 Oct 1865 Rudolf Graf von Amadai .................... 1814-1898
30 Oct 1865 - 30 Sep 1870 Franz Ritter Myrbach von Rheinfeld ........ 1818-1892
04 Oct 1870 - 08 Jul 1874 Felix Freiherr Pino
von Friedenthal (1st Time) ............... 1826-1906
18 Oct 1874 - 08 Feb 1887 Hieronymus Freiherr von Alesani ........... 1837-1887
14 Feb 1887 - 01 Aug 1890 Felix Freiherr Pino
von Friedenthal (2nd Time)
09 Jan 1891 - 17 May 1892 Anton Graf Pace von Friedensberg .......... 1851-1923
22 May 1892 - 13 Jun 1894 Franz Freiherr von Klaus .................. 1837-1919
15 Nov 1894 - 16 Dec 1897 Leopold Graf von Goess .................... 1848-1922
16 Dec 1897 - 25 Feb 1903 Friedrich Freiherr Bourguignon
von Bamburg .............................. 1846-1907
25 Feb 1903 - 01 Oct 1904 Konrad Prinz zu Hohenlohe-Schillingfürst .. 1862-1918
01 Oct 1904 - 15 Dec 1911 Oktavian Ritter Regnar von Bleyleben ...... 1866-1945
20 Jan 1912 - 24 Apr 1917 Rudolf Graf von Meran ..................... 1872-1959
24 Apr 1917 - 05 Nov 1918 Josef Graf von Etzdorf .................... 1879-1931
National Commissioners
06 Nov - 10 Nov 1918 Omelyan Oleksandrovych Popovych ........... 1856-1930
- Aurel cavaler de Onciul
Romanian Military Commander
11 Nov - 31 Dec 1918 Iacob Zadik ............................... 1867-1970 Mil
Landeshauptmänner
06 Apr 1861 - 12 Jan 1862 Eugenie Hacman, Bischof von Bukovina ...... 1793-1873
12 Jan 1862 - 20 Aug 1870 Eudoxiu cavaler de Hurmuzachi ............. 1812-1874
(1st Time)
20 Aug 1870 - 18 Dec 1871 Aleksander Freiherr Wassilko von Serecki .. 1827-1893
(1st Time)
18 Dec 1871 - 10 Feb 1874 Eudoxiu Freiherr de Hurmuzachi
(2nd Time)
10 Feb 1874 - 22 Jun 1884 Anton Kochanowski Ritter von Stawczan ..... 1817-1906
22 Jun 1884 - 09 Sep 1892 Aleksander Freiherr Wassilko von Serecki
(2nd Time)
09 Sep 1892 - 15 Sep 1904 Iancu von Lupul ........................... 1836-1922
15 Sep 1904 Stepan Smal'-Stots'kyy .................... 1859-1938
(acting)
15 Sep 1904 - 26 Jun 1911 George Freiherr Wassilko von Serecki ...... 1864-1940
26 Jun 1911 - 11 Nov 1918 Aleksander Freiherr von Hurmuzaki ......... 1869-1945
Presidents of the Romanian National Council
10 Nov - 12 Nov 1918 Iancu cavaler de Flondor (1st Time) ....... 1865-1924
12 Nov - 28 Nov 1918 Dionisie cavaler de Bejan ................. 1837-1923
28 Nov - 31 Dec 1918 Iancu cavaler de Flondor (2nd Time)
(president of the General Congress of Bukovina)
Dalmatien/Dalmacija/Dalmazia (Dalmacia)
26 Dec 1805 - 14 Oct 1809 French occupation
31 Jan 1808 Part of Napoleonic Italy
06 Dec 1813 Austrian occupation
30 May 1814 Incorporated into the Empire of Austria
1816 - 08 Dec 1849 Part of Austrian Kingdom of Illyria
21 Dec 1867 Within Cisleithania
16 Nov 1918 Proclaimed part of State of Slovenes, Croats, and Serbs
19 Nov 1918 - 12 Nov 1920 Italian occupation
12 Nov 1920 Ceded to Yugoslavia by Italy
Capital: Zadar.
Language: Illyrian (Serbo-Croat), Italian.
Religion: Roman Catholic, Serbian Orthodox.
Governors
30 Jun 1797 - 1803 Matija Freiherr Rukavina von Bojnogradski . 1737-1817
(Military governor)
08 Aug 1797 - 1799 Raimund Reichsgraf von Thurn-Valsassina
und Hofer ................................ 1747-1817
1799 - 1801 Giambattista Rinna ........................ 1764-1846
1801 - 1802 Francesco Maria barone Carnea-Steffaneo ... 1757-1825
(civil governor)
1802 - 1804 Peter Graf von Goëss ...................... 1774-1846
1804 - 18 Feb 1806 Thomas Freiherr von Brady ................. 1752-1827
(civil and military governor)
06 Dec 1813 - 18 Mar 1815 Christoph Freiherr von Lattermann ......... 1753-1835
Jan 1814 - 1831 Franjo Zaver Freiherr von Tomasić ......... 1761-1831
1831 - 1840 Wenzel Alois Graf Vetter von Lilienberg ... 1767-1840
06 Feb 1840 - 1848 Ivan August Ritter von Turszky ............ 1778-1856
Oct - Nov 1848 Matija Rukavina
Dec 1848 - 20 May 1859 Count Josip Jelačić Bužimski .............. 1801-1859
20 May 1859 - 02 Oct 1865 Lazar Freiherr von Mamula ................. 1795-1878
04 Nov 1865 - 01 Aug 1868 Josef Filippovich von Philippsberg ........ 1818-1889
01 Aug 1868 - 07 Nov 1869 Johann Ritter von Wagner .................. 1815-1894
Dec 1869 - 22 Aug 1870 Josef Bruno Freiherr Fluk von Liedenkron .. 1805-1886
22 Aug 1870 - 12 Nov 1881 Gavrilo Josip Freiherr von Rodić .......... 1812-1890
12 Nov 1881 - 08 Dec 1885 Stjepan Freiherr von Jovanović ............ 1828-1885
08 Dec 1885 - 1886 Alfons Pavich von Pfauenthal (1st Time)
1886 - 1890 Dragutin Karlo von Blazeković ............. 1828-1893
1890 Alfons Pavich von Pfauenthal (2nd Time)
11 Oct 1890 - 06 Mar 1902 Emil David Edler von Rhonfeld ............. 1837-1918
1902 - 1905 Erasmus Sigismund Hugo
Freiherr von Handel ...................... 1860-1918
1905 - 1911 Niccola Freiherr von Nardelli ............. 1857-1925
09 Oct 1911 - 31 Oct 1918 Marius Graf Attems,
Freiherr von Heiligenkreuz ............... 1862-1947
(acting from 19 Jan 1911)
Presidents of the Diet
06 Apr 1861 - 20 Aug 1870 Spiro Petrović ............................ 1804-1870
20 Aug 1870 - 15 Jan 1877 Stjepan Mitrov Ljubisa .................... 1824-1878
15 Jan 1877 - 11 Sep 1895 Djordje Ivanov Graf Vojnović von Uzički ... 1833-1895
11 Sep 1895 - 03 Jan 1896 Miho Klaić ................................ 1826-1906
09 Jan 1896 - 09 Jun 1900 Gajo Filomen Bulat ........................ 1836-1900
1900 - 31 Oct 1918 Vičko Ritter Ivčević ...................... 1843-1922
Galizien und Lodomerien/Galicji i Lodormerii/Galitsini ta Volodimirii (Galicia and Lodomeria)
998 1349 Kingdom of Galicia (see under Ukraine)
05 Aug 1772 Lesser Poland and Red Ruthenia annexed from Poland
by the Habsburg Monarchy
30 Sep 1773 Polish Galicia ceded to Austria
18 Nov 1773 Kingdom of Galicia-Lodomeria
14 Oct 1809 - 30 Aug 1815 West Galicia ceded to the Duchy of Warsaw and
Tarnopol ceded to Russia by Treaty of Schönbrunn
16 Nov 1846 Republic of Krakow annexed
30 Oct 1860 Autonomy
06 Apr 1861 Galicia and Lodomeria with the Grand Duchy of Krakow
made a Crownland of the Austrian Empire
21 Dec 1867 Autonomy within the Austria half of Austria-Hungary
03 Sep 1914 - 14 Jul 1915 Russian occupation
01 Nov 1918 Divided between Poland (West Galicia and Krakow),
and West Ukraine (East Galicia)
10 Sep 1919 Formally ceded to Poland by Austria
20 Apr 1920 Eastern Galicia and Western Ukraine annexed to Poland
22 Nov 1939 Former Western Ukraine annexed by the Soviet Union
Capital: Lemberg (Lwow/Lviv).
Language: Polish, Ukrainian, Yiddish, German.
Religion: Roman Catholic, Ukrainian Orthodox, Jewish.
Kings
05 Aug 1772 - 01 Nov 1918 The Kings of Hungary
Governors
04 Oct 1772 - 24 Jan 1774 Johann Anton Graf von Pergen .............. 1725-1814
24 Jan - May 1774 András gróf Hadik futaki .................. 1710-1790
May 1774 - Jun 1780 Prinz Heinrich Josef Johann
von Auersperg ............................ 1721-1793
Jun 1780 - Oct 1794 Józef Graf von Brigido .................... 1733-1817
Oct 1794 - Aug 1795 József gróf Mailáth székhelyi ............. 1737-1810
Aug - Nov 1795 Josef Siegmund Graf von Gallenberg ........ 1751-1800
Nov 1795 - 31 Mar 1801 Johann Jakob Graf von Gaisruck ............ 1739-1801
Sep 1801 - Jul 1806 József gróf von und zu Ürményi ............ 1741-1825
Jul 1806 - 03 Apr 1810 Christian Graf von Wurmser ................ 1768-1844
03 Apr 1810 - Apr 1815 Peter Graf von Goëss ...................... 1774-1846
26 May 1815 - 22 May 1816 Ferdinand Friedrich August
Herzog von Würtemberg .................... 1763-1834
Aug 1815 - 25 Nov 1822 Franz Seraph Freiherr von Hauer ........... 1777-1822
25 Nov - 1822 Franz Freiherr Krieg von Hochfelden
(1st Time, acting)
1822 - 20 Mar 1823 Ádám Reviczky de Revisnyi ................. 1786-1862
20 Mar 1823 - Aug 1826 Ludwig Graf von Taaffe .................... 1791-1855
Aug 1826 - 30 Sep 1832 August Longin Fürst von Lobkowitz
Herzog zu Raudnitz, Gefürsteter
Graf zu Sternstein ..................... 1797-1842
12 Oct 1832 - Jul 1847 Franz Freiherr Krieg von Hochfelden
(2nd Time, acting)
Jul - 01 Aug 1847 Lažanský Graf z Bukové .................... 1808-1860
01 Aug 1847 - Jul 1848 Franz Seraph Stadion
Graf von Warthausen und Thannhausen ...... 1806-1853
Jul - 08 Aug 1848 Agenor Romuald Onufry Graf
Gołuchowski z Gołuchowa .................. 1812-1875
08 Aug 1848 - 31 Jan 1849 Wacław Michał Ritter von Zaleski .......... 1799-1849
Statthalter
01 Feb 1849 - Aug 1859 Agenor Romuald Onufry Graf
Gołuchowski z Gołuchowa (1st Time) ....... s.a
Aug - Dec 1859 Joseph Freiherr von Kalchberg
(acting)
Dec 1859 - Jun 1861 Karl Ritter von Mosch ..................... 1806-1885
(1st Time, acting)
Jun 1861 - 27 Oct 1864 Alexander Constantin Albert
Graf Mensdorff-Pouilly ................... 1813-1871
(1st Time)
13 Oct - 29 Nov 1864 Karl Ritter von Mosch
(2nd Time, acting)
29 Nov 1864 - 19 Oct 1866 Franz Xaver Maria Aloys Freiherr
von Paumgartten .......................... 1811-1866
20 Oct 1866 - 20 Oct 1868 Agenor Romuald Onufry Graf
Gołuchowski z Gołuchowa (2nd Time)
20 Oct 1868 - 25 Jul 1871 Ludwig Freiherr Possinger von Choborski ... 1823-1905
25 Jul 1871 - 03 Aug 1875 Agenor Romuald Onufry Graf
Gołuchowski z Gołuchowa (3rd Time)
24 Nov 1875 - 10 Aug 1883 Alfred Józef Marian
Graf Potocki z Podhajec (1st Time) ....... 1822-1889
10 Aug 1883 - 23 Oct 1888 Filip Krzysztof Artur Zaleski z Otoka ..... 1836-1911
23 Oct - Nov 1888 Hermann Ritter von Loebl .................. 1835-1907
(acting)
Nov 1888 - 29 Sep 1895 Kazimierz Feliks Graf Badeni .............. 1846-1909
29 Sep - 28 Oct 1895 Johann Ritter von Lidl
(1st Time, acting)
28 Oct 1895 - 31 Mar 1898 Eustachy Stanisław
Fürst Sanguszko Kowelski ................. 1842-1903
31 Mar 1898 - 16 Jun 1903 Count Leon Piniński ....................... 1857-1938
18 Jun 1903 - 12 Apr 1908 Count Andrzej Kazimierz Potocki
z Podhajec ............................... 1861-1898
12 Apr - 28 Apr 1908 Count Włodzimierz Adam Łoś z Podhajec
28 Apr 1908 - 14 May 1913 Count Michal Bobrzynski ................... 1849-1935
14 May 1913 - 20 Aug 1915 Witold von Korytowski z Korytowa .......... 1850-1923
20 Aug 1915 - 08 Apr 1916 Hermann von Colard ........................ 1857-1916
08 Apr - 03 May 1916 Stanisław Francuszek Ritter
Grodzicki z Grodziska .................... 1865-1943
03 May 1916 - 26 Jul 1917 Erich Heinrich Friedrich Wilderich
Freiherr von Diller ...................... 1859-1916
1916 - 01 Nov 1918 Prince Witold Czartoryski
(General Commissar for the Polish Kingdom)
26 Jul 1917 - 01 Nov 1918 Karl Georg Otto Maria Graf Huyn ........... 1857-1938
01 Nov 1918 Volodymyr Detsykevych ..................... 1865-1949
(acting)
Landmarschälle
11 Apr 1861 - 19 Mar 1875 Leon Ludwik Fürst Sapieha-Kodeński ........ 1803-1878
19 Mar - 01 Dec 1875 Count Alfred Józef Marian
Potocki z Podhajec ....................... s.a
01 Dec 1875 - 07 Mar 1876 Oktaw Pietruski z Siemuszowy .............. 1820-1894
(1st Time, acting)
07 Mar 1876 - 1877 Count Włodzimierz Kaswery Tadeusz
Dzieduszycki ............................. 1825-1899
- 08 Aug 1877 Oktaw Pietruski z Siemuszowy
(2nd Time, acting)
08 Aug 1877 - 1881 Count Ludwik Wodzicki z Granowa ........... 1834-1894
- 09 Feb 1881 Oktaw Pietruski z Siemuszowy
(3rd Time, acting)
09 Mar 1881 - 22 Nov 1886 Mikolaj Zyblikiewicz ...................... 1823-1887
22 Nov - 28 Nov 1886 Oktaw Pietruski z Siemuszowy
(4th Time, acting)
28 Nov 1886 - 14 Oct 1890 Count Jan Józef Dzierżysław z Tarnowski ... 1835-1898
14 Oct 1890 - 24 Sep 1895 Prince Eustachy Stanislaw Sanguszko ....... s.a
31 Oct 1895 - 07 Oct 1901 Count Stanislaw Marcin Badeni (1st Time) .. s.a
09 Oct 1901 - 26 Jun 1903 Count Andrzej Kazimierz Potocki z Podhajec s.a
27 Jun - 03 Jul 1903 Tadeusz Zygmunt Ritter Pilat .............. 1844-1923
(1st Time, acting)
03 Jul 1903 - 19 Jun 1912 Count Stanisław Marcin Badeni (2nd Time)
19 Jun 1912 - 15 Apr 1914 Count Adam Maria Stanisław Gołuchowski
z Gołuchowa .............................. 1855-1914
15 Apr - 17 May 1914 Tadeusz Zygmunt Ritter Pilat
(2nd Time, acting)
17 May 1914 - 01 Nov 1918 Stanislaw Jakub Ritter von Niezabitowski .. 1860-1941
Ministers of State for Galicia
30 Dec 1867 - 22 Nov 1871 Kazimierz Grocholski
25 Nov 1871 - 21 Apr 1873 Josef Unger
21 Apr 1871 - 11 Oct 1888 Florian Freiherr Ziemialkowski
11 Oct 1888 - 12 Nov 1892 Filip Zaleski
12 Nov 1892 - 11 Nov 1893 .....
11 Nov 1893 - 29 Sep 1895 Apolinary Jaworski
29 Sep 1895 - 17 Jan 1896 Leo Bilinski
17 Jan 1896 - 30 Nov 1897 Eduard Rittner
16 Dec 1897 - 05 Mar 1898 Hermann Freiherr von Loebl
05 Mar 1898 - 02 Oct 1899 Adam Jedrzejowicz
02 Oct 1899 - 18 Jan 1900 Kazimierz Chledowski
18 Jan 1900 - 28 May 1906 Leonard Pietak
28 May 1906 - 09 Nov 1907 Count Wojciek Dzieduszycki
09 Nov 1907 - 03 Mar 1909 Dawid Abrahamowicz
03 Mar 1909 - 09 Jan 1911 Wladislaw Duleba
09 Jan - 19 Nov 1911 Waclaw Zaleski
19 Nov 1911 - 28 Dec 1913 Wladislaw Dlugosz
01 Jan 1914 - 21 Oct 1916 Zdislaw Karol Dzierzykraj-Morawski
21 Oct 1916 - 23 Jun 1917 Michal Bobrzynski
23 Jun 1917 - 26 Jul 1918 Juliusz Twardowski von Skrzypna
26 Jul - 30 Oct 1918 Kazimierz Galecki von Junosza
Kärnten / Koroska (Carinthia)
976 Imperial duchy
1379 Part of Inner Austria
02 May 1535 Habsburg rule
27 Nov 1805 - 11 Feb 1806 French occupation
11 Aug 1804 Part of Austrian Empire
27 Nov 1805 - 11 Feb 1806 French occupation
Sep 1809 - 13 Aug 1813 Annexed by France, part of the Illyrian provinces
30 Aug 1813 Restored to Austria
30 May 1814 Formally restored to Austria
01 May 1825 - 08 Dec 1849 Subordinated to the Kingdom of Illyria
01 Jan 1850 Carinthia a Crownland of Austria
15 Nov 1860 - 25 Apr 1861 Subordinated to Styria
11 Nov 1918 End of the Austro-Hungarian Empire
28 May 1919 - 13 Sep 1920 Southern Carinthia (Klagenfurt) occupied by Yugoslavia
Capital: Klagenfurt.
Language: German, Slovene.
Religion: Roman Catholic.
Dukes
02 Apr 1657 - 11 Nov 1918 The Archdukes of Austria
Landeshauptleute
1270 - 1271 Ulrich Graf von Heunburg
1271 - 1273 Ulrich von Dürrenholz
1273 - 1274 Ulrich von Taufers
1275 - 1276 Heinrich Graf von Pfannberg
1276 - 1279 Meinhard Graf von Görz-Tirol
1279 - 1284 Cholo von Saldenhofen
1294 - 1335 Konrad von Aufenstein
1335 - 1354 Ulrich Graf von Pfannberg
1354 - 1360 Johann Graf von Pfannberg
1360 - 1362 Friedrich von Aufenstein
1362 - 1363 Johnn II Ribi von Lenzburg
Bischof von Gurk
1363 - 1367 Konrad I von Kraig
1370 Meinhard Graf von Görz-Tirol
1381 - 1384 Ulrich von Lichtenstein
1384 - 1398 Konrad II von Kraig
1399 - 1401 Otto von Ehrenfels
1404 - 1405 Rudolf Graf Sulz (1st Time)
1405 - 1407 Rudolf von Lichtenstein
1408 - 1409 Rudolf Graf Sulz (2nd Time)
1412 - 1446 Konrad III von Kraig
1446 - 1493 Jakob Székely
1500 - 1503 Ulrich von Weissbraich
1520 - 1537 Veit Welzer
1540 - 1557 Christoph Freiherr von Khevenhüller
1557 - 1565 Christoph Freiherr von Thanhausen
1565 - 1587 Georg Freiherr von Khevenhüller
1587 - 1601 Johann Graf von Ortenburg
1601 - 1609 Georg Graf von Nogarol
1610 - 1636 Christoph David Freiherr von Urschenbeck
1636 - 1648 Georg Sigmund Freiherr von Paradeiser
1649 - 1665 Georg Andre Freiherr von und zu Kronegg
1666 - 1667 Johann Karl Fürst von Porcia
1668 - 1686 Sigmund Helfried Graf von Dietrichstein
1686 - 1698 Franz Andre Graf von Orsini und Rosenburg
1698 - 1712 Siegmund Friedrich Graf von
Khevenhäller zu Hohen-Osterwitz
1712 - 13 Mar 1716 Johann Peter Graf Goess
1716 - 1726 Hannibale Alfonso Emmanuel Fürst
1726 - 19 Sep 1734 Sigmund Rudolf Graf von Wagensberg
1734 - 1759 Anton Graf von Goess
1759 - 1763 Felix Erdmann Sobeck Graf von Kornitz
1763 - 1773 Johann Gottfried Graf von Heister
1773 - 1774 Franz Anton Graf von Khevenhäller
1774 - 1782 Vincenz Ferrerio Andreas Graf
von Orsini-Rosenberg
1782 - 1790 Franz Anton Graf von Khevenhüller
1791 - 1796 Josef Franz Graf Odonell
1796 - 29 Mar 1797 Franz Josef Graf von Wurmbrand (1st Time)
31 Mar - 31 May 1797 Graf von Enzenburg
01 Jun 1797 - 30 Jun 1801 Franz Josef Graf von Wurmbrand (2nd Time)
01 Jul 1801 - 31 Jul 1804 Johann Graf zu Brandis
27 Nov 1805 - 11 Feb 1806 Peter Graf von Goëss
11 Feb 1806 - 20 May 1809 Franz Anton Graf Saurau ................... 1760-1832
13 Aug 1813 - 18 Mar 1815 Christoph Freiherr von Lattermann ......... 1753-1835
Statthalter
08 Dec 1849 - Dec 1860 Johannes Freiherr von Schlössburg ......... 1809-1893
Landespärsidenten
01 Jun 1861 - 30 Jan 1867 Johann Freiherr von Schluga
von Rastenfeld ............................ 1818-1889
31 Jan 1867 - 19 Aug 1868 Karl Sigmund Graf von Hohenwart ........... 1824-1899
19 Aug 1868 - 12 Jun 1870 Guido Freiherr Kübeck von Kübau ........... 1829-1907
12 Jun - 04 Oct 1870 Kaspar Graf von Londron-Laterano .......... 1815-1895
(1st Time)
27 Oct 1870 - Jul 1872 Alois Freiherr von Ceschi a Santa Croce ... 1825-1905
28 Apr 1873 - 02 Dec 1880 Kaspar Graf von Londron-Laterano
(2nd Time)
14 Dec 1880 - 1897 Franz Freiherr von Schmidt-Zabierow ....... 1826-1899
1897 - 1903 Otto Ritter Fraydt von Fraydenegg ......... 1851-1939
1903 - 1912 Robert Freiherr von Hein .................. 1848-1918
1915 - 1915 Alfred Freiherr von Fries-Skene ........... 1870-1947
1915 - 11 Nov 1918 Karl Graf zu Londron-Laterano ............. 1866-1938
Landeshauptleute
Mar - 07 Jul 1861 Georg Graf von Thun und Valsassina ........ 1788-1866
07 Jul 1861 - 1876 Johann Anton Graf von Goëss ............... 1816-1883
Dec 1876 - 21 Jan 1884 Johann Steiger ............................ 1809-1884
21 Jan 1884 - 1897 Josef Erwein .............................. 1818-1909
1897 - 1909 Zeno Vinzenz Graf von Goëss ............... 1846-1911
1909 - 11 Nov 1918 Leopold Freiherr von Aichelburg-Labia ..... 1853-1926
Krain/Kranjska (Carniola)
1040 Mark of Carniola and Windic (Slovene) Mark
1270 Part of the Austrian Circle
27 Dec 1282 Under the Hapsburg dynasty
27 Jul 1365 Duchy of Carniola
11 Aug 1804 Part of the Austrian Empire
23 May 1809 French occupation (annexed 14 Oct 1809)
30 May 1814 Formally restored to Austrian rule
21 Dec 1867 Part of the Cisleithanian half of the Empire
29 Oct 1918 Declared part of the State of Slovenes, Croats
and Serbs
31 Oct 1918 End of Austro-Hungarian rule
01 Dec 1918 Part of Yugoslavia
10 Sep 1919 Formally ceded to Yugoslavia by Austria
Capital: Laibach (Ljubljana).
Language: Slovene, German.
Religion: Roman Catholic.
Landespräsidenten
27 Aug 1813 - 18 Mar 1815 Christophe Freiherr von Lattermann ........ 1753-1835
15 Mar 1815 - 03 Aug 1816 Franz Xaver Ritter Frad von Fradenegg
(1st Time)
01 Sep 1816 - 17 Jan 1818 Giulio conti di Strassoldo-Chiasottis ..... 1771-1830
20 Jan - 05 May 1818 Franz Xaver Ritter Frad von Fradenegg
(2nd Time)
09 May 1818 - 26 Apr 1819 Karl Rudolph Borromäus Graf von Inzaghi ... 1777-1856
26 Apr 1819 - 27 Jun 1822 Josef Graf von Swerts-Spork ............... 1756-1823
27 Jun 1827 - 24 Dec 1840 Josef Camillo Freiherr
von Schmidburg ........................... 1779-1846
24 Dec 1840 - 21 Apr 1841 Karl Joseph Anton Welsperg Graf von Welsperg-
Raitenau und Primör ...................... 1779-1873
21 Jun 1841 - 17 May 1847 Josef Freiherr von weingarten ............. 1786-1855
17 May 1847 - 06 Feb 1848 Andreas Graf von Hohenwart ................ 1794-1881
06 Feb 1848 - 31 Dec 1849 Leopold Welser Graf von Welserheim ........ 1793-1874
Statthalter
01 Jan 1850 - 29 Nov 1860 Gustav Ignatz Graf Chorinsky,
Freiherr von Ledske ...................... 1806-1873
25 Apr 1861 - 23 Jul 1862 Karl Alexander Ullepitsch Edler
von Krainfels ............................ 1811-1862
23 Jul - 30 Oct 1862 Josef Roth
(acting)
30 Oct 1862 - 19 Nov 1865 Johann Nepomuk Freiherr von Schloissnigg .. 1809-1883
19 Nov 1867 - 09 May 1867 Eduard Freiherr von Bach .................. 1815-1884
(acting)
Landespräsidenten
09 May 1867 - Jun 1871 Sigmund Conrad Edler von Eyesfeld ......... 1821-1898
Jun 1871 - 10 Jul 1872 Karl Wurzbach Freiherr von Tannenberg ..... 1806-1886
10 Jul 1872 - 26 Jan 1874 Alexander Graf Auersperg .................. 1834-1874
26 Jan - 07 Jul 1874 Klemenz Wenzel Lothar Prinz von
Metternich-Winneburg ..................... 1837-1904
07 Jul 1874 - 30 May 1877 Bohuslav Ritter von Widmann ............... 1836-1888
30 May 1877 - 25 Apr 1878 Anton Ritter Schöppl
von Sonnwalden (1st Time)
03 May 1878 - 08 Apr 1880 Franz Ritter Kalina von Urbanov ........... 1820-1880
08 Apr - 04 May 1880 Anton Ritter Schöppl
von Sonnwalden (2nd Time)
04 May 1880 - 26 Oct 1892 Andreas von Winkler ....................... 1825-1916
07 Oct 1892 - 07 Jul 1905 Viktor Freiherr von Hein .................. 1850-1914
29 Sep 1905 - 18 Apr 1916 Theodor Freiherr Schwarz
von Karsten .............................. 1854-1932
18 Apr 1916 - 31 Oct 1918 Heinrich Graf Attems
von Heiligenkreuz ......................... 1858-1937
Landeshauptleute
15 Nov 1860 - 02 Apr 1861 Karl Siegmund von Hohenwart ............... 1824-1899
03 Apr 1861 - 14 Nov 1866 Anton Freiherr von Codelli
von Fahnenfeld ........................... 1800-1883
15 Nov 1866 - 03 Jun 1871 Karel Wurzbach Ritter von Tannenberg
03 Jun - 11 Aug 1871 Janez Bleiweiss ........................... 1808-1881
(1st Time, acting)
11 Aug - 16 Dec 1871 Radoslav Razlag ........................... 1826-1880
16 Dec 1871 - 30 Jun 1872 Anton Alexander von Auersperg ............. s.a
01 Jul - 10 Oct 1872 Janez Bleiweiss
(2nd Time, acting)
10 Oct 1872 - 30 Apr 1881 Friedrich Ritter Kaltenegger
von Riedhorst ............................ 1820-1892
01 May - 16 Sep 1881 Karel Dežman .............................. 1821-1889
16 Sep 1881 - 23 Jul 1888 Gustav Graf von Thurn-Valsassina .......... 1836-1888
23 Jul - 25 Aug 1888 Ivan Murnik ............................... 1839-1913
(1st Time, acting)
25 Aug 1888 - 17 Mar 1891 Josip Poklukar ............................ 1837-1891
17 Mar - 30 Jul 1891 Janez Murnik
(2nd Time, acting)
30 Jul 1891 - 22 Mar 1908 Oton von Detela ........................... 1839-1917
22 Mar 1908 - 29 Dec 1911 France Edler von Suklje ................... 1849-1935
29 Dec 1911 - 12 Jan 1912 Evgen Lampe ............................... 1874-1918
(acting)
12 Jan 1912 - 25 Oct 1918 Ivan Sustersič ............................ 1863-1925
25 Oct - 27 Oct 1918 Karl Triller .............................. 1862-1926
Landsmannmininster (in Vienna)
25 Jul - 27 Oct 1918 Ivan Ritter von Zolger
Küstenland (Littoral)
03 Aug 1816 Austrian Littoral part of the Kingdom of Ilyrria
01 Nov 1822 Fiume and "Croatia beyond the Sava" restored to Hungary
04 Mar 1849 Küstenland Crownland (consisting of Görz und Gradisca,
Istria and Triest)
02 Oct 1849 Trieste given the status of a Crownland
06 Apr 1861 Görz and Gradisca and Istria are made separate Crownlands
but remain subordinated to Küstenland
03 Nov 1918 Italian occupation
10 Sep 1919 Formally ceded to Italy by Austria
01 May 1945 - 15 Sep 1947 Occupied by Yugoslavia
02 May 1945 - 26 Oct 1954 Allied-Yugoslav occupation of the Free Territory of Trieste
15 Sep 1947 Most of the area is ceded to Yugoslavia
26 Oct 1954 Yugoslavia annexes its zone (Zone B)
10 Nov 1975 Italy recognises the Yugoslav annexation of zone B
Capital: Triest.
Language: Italian, Slovene, Serbo-Croat.
Religion: Roman Catholic.
Presidents of the Littoral Governorate
- 29 Oct 1815 Anton Freiherr von Speigelfeld ............ 1767-1822
29 Oct 1815 - Aug 1816 Bernhard Freiherr von Rossetti
zu Rosenegg .............................. 1756-1817
Governors
1816 - 1848 The Governors of Illyria
Civil and Millitary Governor
Dec 1848 - 14 Nov 1849 Ferenc grof Gyulai
von Maros-Németh und Nádaska ............. 1798-1868
Statthalter
15 Nov 1849 - 01 Oct 1854 Franz Emil Lorenz Graf von Wimpffen ....... 1797-1870
27 Nov 1854 - 24 May 1859 Karl Freiherr von Mertens ................. 1790-1863
Statthalter
24 May - 20 Aug 1859 Carl Freiherr von Pascotini von Ehrenfels . 1797-1879
(acting)
20 Aug 1859 - 10 Sep 1862 Friedrich Moritz Freiherr von Burger ...... 1804-1873
10 Sep 1862 - 1863 Sigmund Conrad, Edler von Eybesfeld ....... 1821-1898
Jun 1863 - 07 Mar 1867 Ernst Freiherr von Kellersperg ............ 1822-1879
07 Mar - 10 May 1867 Karl Fidler
(1st Time, acting)
10 May 1867 - 05 Aug 1868 Eduard Freiherr von Bach .................. 1815-1884
05 Aug 1868 - 13 Oct 1870 Karl Moering .............................. 1810-1870
13 Oct 1870 - 27 Feb 1871 Karl Fidler
(2nd Time, acting)
27 Feb 1871 - 12 Jan 1872 Sisino Freiherr von Pretis-Cagnodo ........ 1828-1890
(1st Time)
12 Jan - 29 Jul 1872 Gabriel Ritter von Jenny .................. 1810-1891
(1st Time, acting)
29 Jul 1872 - 15 Jul 1874 Alois Freiherr von Ceschi a Santa Croce ... 1825-1905
15 Jul - 03 Aug 1874 Gabriel Ritter von Jenny
(2nd Time, acting)
03 Aug 1874 - 12 Aug 1879 Felix Pino Freiherr von Freidenthal ....... 1826-1906
12 Aug 1879 - Jul 1889 Sisino Freiherr von Pretis-Cagnodo
(2nd Time)
Jul 1889 - Dec 1897 Teodoro Ritter von Rinaldini .............. 1839-1911
Dec 1897 - Oct 1904 Leopold Graf von Goëss .................... 1848-1922
Oct 1904 - Feb 1915 Konrad Maria Eusebius Prinz zu
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg Schillingfürst ...... 1863-1918
May - Jun 1906 Andreas Gotthard Graf Schaffgotsch
Semperfrei von und zu Kynast
und Greiffenstein ........................ 1858-1921
(acting)
Feb 1915 - 03 Nov 1918 Alfred Freiherr von Freis-Skene ........... 1870-1947
Italian Military Governor
03 Nov 1918 - 1919 Carlo Petitti di Roretto .................. 1862-1933
Landeshauptleute
1848 - 06 Apr 1861 Friedrich Freiherr von Grimschitz ......... 1793-1863
06 Apr - 25 Sep 1861 Gian Paolo, marchese Polesini ............. 1818-1882
25 Sep 1861 - 16 Apr 1868 Francesco, marchese Polesini
16 Apr 1869 - 23 Jan 1889 Francesco Vidulich ........................ 1819-1889
23 Jan 1889 - 24 Oct 1903 Matteo Campitelli ......................... 1828-1906
24 Oct 1903 - 09 Nov 1918 Lodovico Rizzi ............................ 1859-1945
Görz und Gradisca (Goriza e Gradisca)
1253 - 1365 United with Tirol
12 Apr 1500 County of Görz under Habsburg dynasty
1508 - 1509 Venetian occupation
1511 - 1647 Gradisca under Habsburg dynasty
23 Feb 1717 Gradisca restored to Habsburg rule
1748 - 1754 Görz and Gordisca united dependant on Laibach
1791 - 1797 Görz separated from Trieste
1797 French occupation
1803 - 1805 Görz and Gradisca made a district under Laibach
26 Dec 1805 Territory on the right bank of the Isonzo river
ceded to Italy
14 Oct 1809 - 1814 Goriza annexed to the French Illyrian Provinces
06 Oct 1813 Re-occupied by Austria (reincorporated 30 May 1814)
03 Aug 1816 - 1849 Part of the Kingdom of Illyria
04 Mar - 15 Nov 1849 Görz and Gradisca declared a Crownland (not effective)
15 Nov 1850 - 06 Apr 1861 Administered by Kürstenland
06 Apr 1861 Princely County of Görz and Gradisca a Crownland
within Kürstenland
21 Dec 1867 Part of Cisleitania
May 1915 - Nov 1917 Partly occupied by Italy
04 Nov 1918 Occupied by Italy
10 Sep 1919 Formally ceded to Italy by Austria
01 May - 12 Jun 1945 Occupied by the Yugoslav People's Army
15 Sep 1947 Eastern portion ceded to Yugoslavia (Slovenia)
Capital: Goritz.
Language: Italian, Slovene, Croatian, German.
Religious: Roman Catholic.
Kreishauptmann von Görz
1748 - 1754 Anton Freiherr De Fin (1st Time)
+ Johann Ignaz Graf Coronini
1754 - 1755 Ferdinand Philipp Graf Harrach
(1st Time)
1755 - 1756 Heinrich Graf Auersperg (1st Time)
1756 - 1757 Ferdinand Philipp Graf Harrach
(2nd Time)
1757 Maria Josef Graf Auersperg
(1st Time)
1757 - 1758 Sigismund Graf Attems-Petzenstein
1758 - 1759 Anton Freiherr De Fin (2nd Time)
1759 - 1764 Anton de la Puebla,
conde Portugallo
1764 - 1765 Maria Josef Graf Auersperg
(2nd Time)
1765 - 1773 Heinrich Graf Auersperg (2nd Time)
1773 Rudolf Graf von Wagensperg
1773 - 1774 Franz Adam Graf Lamberg zu Stein
1774 - 1781 Rudolf Graf Coronini-Cronberg
1781 - 1783 Pompeo Graf von Brigido
und Bresowitz
1783 - 1790 Alfons Anton Graf Porcia
President of the Görz Capitanalrat
1790 - 1797 Raimund Graf Thurn-Hofer
Kreishauptmann von Görz
1797 - 1801 Raimund Graf Thurn-Hofer
1801 - 1803 Pompeo Graf von Brigido
und Bresowitz
1803 - 10 Aug 1804 Anton Freiherr Codelli
Kreispräsidenten in Görz und Gradisca
1850 - 1858 Franz Freiherr Buffa von Castellalto
und Lilienberg
1859 - 1861 Friedrich Freiherr von Burger
Statthalter von Görz und Gradisca
06 Apr 1861 - 04 Nov 1918 The Statthalter von Kustenland
Landeshauptleute
06 Apr 1861 - 20 Aug 1870 Wilhelm Paul Eugen Graf Pace
von Friedensberg ........................ 1819-1896
20 Aug 1870 - 28 Mar 1877 Franz Graf Coronini-Cronberg ............. 1830-1901
(1st Time)
28 Mar 1877 - 15 Aug 1883 Luigi Pajer de Monriva (1st Time) ........ 1829-1913
15 Aug 1883 - 03 Jan 1899 Franz Graf Coronini-Cronberg (2nd Time)
03 Jan - 15 Apr 1899 Anton Gregorčič .......................... 1852-1925
(1st Time, acting)
15 Apr 1899 - 17 Feb 1913 Luigi Pajer de Monriva (2nd Time)
17 Feb - 21 Sep 1913 Anton Gregorčič
(2nd Time, acting)
21 Sep 1913 - 24 Oct 1918 Alojzij Luigi Faidutti ................... 1861-1931
Istria
14 Oct 1809 - 30 May 1814 French occupation
13 Sep 1814 Istria divided into districts of Fiume and Trieste
03 Aug 1816 - 04 Mar 1849 Part of Illyria
04 Mar 1849 Crownland of Istria
21 Dec 1867 Within Austrian half of the Empire
09 Nov 1918 Italian occupation
10 Sep 1919 Ceded to Italy by Austria
Capital: Rovigno.
Language: Croatian, Slovene, Italian.
Religion: Roman Catholic.
Statthalter
Aug 1816 - 1822 Ludwig Freiherr von Rassauer
1822 - 1826 Francesco Michele Ogrissigg
26 Sep 1826 - 11 Jun 1830 Friedrich Freiherr von Waidmannsdorf
1830 - 1832 Philipp Freiherr von Skrbensky-Hrzistie
1832 - 1861 Friedrich Freiherr von Grimschitz
06 Apr 1861 - 11 Nov 1918 The Statthalter of Kürstenland
Landeshauptleute
04 Mar 1849 - 06 Apr 1861 Friedrich Freiherr von Grimschitz
06 Apr - 25 Sep 1861 Gian Paolo, marchese Polesini
25 Sep 1861 - 16 Apr 1868 Francesco, marchese Polesini
16 Apr 1869 - 23 Jan 1889 Francesco Vidulich
23 Jan 1889 - 24 Oct 1903 Matteo Campitelli
24 Oct 1903 - 03 Apr 1916 Lodovico Rizzi
03 Apr 1916 - 09 Nov 1918 Luigi Lasciac
Mähren/Moravske (Moravia)
28 Oct 1526 Under the Habsburg dynasty
08 Dec 1849 Moravia a separate crownland
12 Jul - Sep 1866 Prussian occupation
21 Dec 1867 Part of the Cisleithanian half of the Empire
30 Oct 1918 Part of Czechoslovakia
Capital: Brünn (Brno), Olomouc to 1641.
Language: Czech, German, Polish, Yiddish.
Religion: Roman Catholic, Moravian (Hussite) Protestant, Jewish.
Governors
15 May 1782 - 14 Aug 1787 Ludväk grof von Cavriani
Freiherr von Unter-Waltersdorf .......... 1739-1802
14 Aug 1787 - 26 Aug 1802 Alois Reichsgraf von und zu Ugarte ....... 1749-1817
31 Aug 1802 - 10 Sep 1804 Josef Karl Ferdinand Fürst von
Dietrichstein, Freiherr zu Hollenburg,
Finkenstein und Thalberg ................ 1763-1825
01 Jan - 17 May 1805 Josef Franz Graf Wallis,
Freiherr von Karighmain ................. 1767-1818
17 May 1805 - 1813 Prokop II Graf Lazansky von Bukowa ....... 1771-1823
1813 Johann Josef Anton Graf Larisch
von Mönning ............................. 1766-1820
03 Sep 1813 - 21 Apr 1815 Ignaz Karel Graf Chorynský
Freiherr von Ledske ..................... 1770-1823
27 Apr 1815 - 13 Jan 1827 Antonin Friedrich I Graf Mitrovský ....... 1770-1842
13 Jan 1827 - 1834 Carl Rudolf Borromäus Graf von Inzaghy ... 1777-1856
29 Nov 1834 - 23 Apr 1845 Alois Graf von und zu Ugarte ............. 1784-1845
25 Apr 1845 - 1847 Philipp Josef Rudolf Graf von
Stadion-Warthausen ...................... 1808-1882
Statthalter
1847 - 01 Aug 1860 Leopold Graf Lažanský z Bukové ........... 1808-1860
11 Aug - 20 Nov 1860 Antal Graf Forgách von Ghymes und Gács ... 1819-1885
20 Nov 1860 - 21 May 1862 Gustav Ignaz Graf Chorinský
Freiherr von Ledske ..................... 1806-1873
21 May 1862 - 20 Sep 1870 Adolf Freiherr von Poche ................. 1811-1893
20 Sep 1870 - 29 Jun 1872 Siegmund Graf von Thun
und Hohenstein .......................... 1827-1897
29 Jun 1872 - 14 Jun 1874 Philipp Freiherr Weber
von Ebenhof ............................. 1818-1900
14 Jun 1874 - 18 Mar 1880 Ludwig Freiherr Possinger-Choborski ...... 1823-1905
18 Mar - 10 Jul 1880 Franz Ritter Kallina von Urbanov ......... 1820-1880
17 Sep 1880 - 07 Nov 1881 Karl Freiherr Korb-Weidenheim ............ 1836-1881
08 Nov 1881 - 13 Oct 1888 Friedrich Graf Schöborn
Buchheim-Wolfstahl ...................... 1841-1907
16 Nov 1888 - 14 Sep 1893 Hermann Freiherr von Loebl ............... 1835-1907
03 Oct 1893 - 15 Feb 1900 Alois Freiherr von Spens-Boden ........... 1835-1919
15 Feb 1900 - 17 Sep 1906 Karl Graf Zierotin-Lilgenau .............. 1850-1934
17 Sep 1906 - 26 Jan 1908 Hermann Freiherr von Pillersdorf ......... 1850-1907
26 Jan 1908 - 15 Dec 1911 Karl Freiherr von Heinold-Udynski ........ 1862-1943
(1st Time)
15 Dec 1911 - 03 Dec 1915 Oktavian Freiherr von Regner-Bleyleben ... 1866-1945
03 Dec 1915 - 30 Oct 1918 Karl Freiherr von Heinold-Udynski
(2nd Time)
Landeshauptleute
24 Sep 1526 - 1530 Johann von Bernstein
1530 - 1540 Johann Kuno von Kuenstadt
1540 Kryštof Černohorský z Boskovic ........... 1494-1550
1540 - 1556 Václav von Ludanic
1556 - 1560 Zdenko von Waldstein auf Pirnitz
1560 - 1566 Pertold von Lippa
1567 - 1572 Zacharias von Hradec (1st Time)
1572 Albrecht Černohorský z Boskovic
1572 - 1573 Zacharias von Hradec (2nd Time)
1573 - 1578 Zdenek Lev von Rosenthal
1578 - 1580 Johann Haugwitz von Biskupic ............. 1526-1572
1580 - 1582 Zacharias von Hradec (3rd Time)
1582 - 1589 Hynek Brtnicky von Waldstein ............. 1545-1595
1589 Jan Černohorský z Boskovic na Třebové .... 1546-1589
1589 - 1594 Hynek von Würben und Freudenthal ......... 1534-1596 "der ältere"
1594 - 1598 Friedrich de ältere von Zierotin
1598 - 1599 Ladislav Berka von Dubá (1st Time) ....... 1560-1613
1599 - 1601 Joachim Haugwitz von Biskupic ............ 15..-1607
1603 - 1604 Ladislav Berka von Dubá (2nd Time)
1604 - 1607 Karl von Lichtenstein .................... 1569-1627
1607 - 1608 Ladislav Berka von Dubá (3rd Time)
16 Jun 1608 - 26 Feb 1615 Karl der ältere von Zierotin ............. 1564-1636
1615 - 1619 Ladislav der der jüngere Popiel
von Lobkowitz ........................... 1566-1607
1619 - 1620 Johann von Würben
1620 - 1621 Ladislav Velen ze Zierotin ............... 1579-1638
1621 - 19 Sep 1636 Kardinal Franz I Fürst von Dietrichstein . 1570-1636
1637 - 1640 Julius II Graf von Salm-Neuburg .......... 1600-1655
23 Mar 1643 - 30 Aug 1648 Christoph Paul Graf von
Lichtenstein-Kastelfron ................. s.a
Oct 1648 - 24 Feb 1655 Johann Anton Reichsgraf von Rottal ....... s.a
1655 - 1664 Gábor Freiherr Serényi von Kis-Serényi ... 1598-1664
1664 - 1666 Ferdinand Josef von Dietrichstein zu
Nikolsburg, Freiherr zu Hollenburg,
Finkenstein und Thalberg ................ 1628-1698
1667 - 05 May 1700 Franz Karl I Graf von Kolowrat-
Liebsteinsky ............................ 1620-1700
1701 - 1704 Karl Maximilian Graf von Thurn
und Valasassina ......................... 1643-1716
1704 - 23 May 1714 Franz Josef Graf von Oppersdorff ......... 1660-1714
1714 - 1718 Hieronymus IV Graf Colloredo ............. 1674-1726
1717 - 1719 Franz Josef Graf von Waldstein ........... 1680-1722
05 Jul 1720 - 10 Sep 1746 Maximilian Ulrich von Kaunitz-Rietberg ... 1679-1746
10 Sep 1746 - 01 Jul 1748 Vacant
01 Jul 1748 - 12 Jul 1753 Franz Joseph Graf Heissler
von Heitersheim ......................... 16..-1753
1753 - 1763 Heinrich Cajetan Graf von Blümenegen ..... 1715-1788
1763 - 1770 Franz Anton Xaver Graf Schrattenbach ..... 1683-1772
1770 - Nov 1772 Ernst Christoph Reichsgraf von Kaunitz
-Rietberg ................................ 1737-1797
1772 - 17 May 1782 Johann Christoph Reichsgraf von Blümegen . 1722-1802
08 Dec 1849 - 01 Aug 1860 Leopold hrabě Lažanský z Bukové .......... s.a
01 Aug - 11 Aug 1860 Karel Jan Josef kníže z Lobkovic ......... 1814-1879
11 Aug - 20 Nov 1860 Antal grof Forgách von Ghymes und Gács
01 Apr 1861 - 15 Feb 1867 Emmanuel Leopold Oldřich
Graf Dubský z Třebomyslic (1st Time) .... 1806-1881
15 Feb - 1867 Hugo II Karl Eduard Fürst
zu Salm-Reifferscheidt (1st Time) ....... 1803-1888
03 Apr 1867 - 16 Aug 1870 Emmanuel Leopold Oldřich
Graf Dubský z Třebomyslic (1st Time)
16 Aug 1870 - 1871 Adalbert Freiherr von Widmann (1st Time) . 1804-1888
11 Sep - 16 Dec 1871 Hugo II Karl Eduard Fürst
zu Salm-Reifferscheidt (2nd Time)
16 Dec 1871 - 1884 Adalbert Freiherr von Widmann (2nd Time)
08 Jul 1884 - 1906 Felix Graf Vetter von der Lilie .......... 1830-1913
23 Dec 1906 - 30 Oct 1918 Otto Graf Serényi von Kis-Serényi ........ 1855-1927
Österreich (Austria)
972 Markgraftschaft (Margraviate) of Austria (part of Bavaria)
17 Sep 1156 Duchy of Austria
06 Jan 1453 Archduchy of Austria
30 Dec 1848 Divided into Lower and Upper Austria Crownlands
06 Apr 1861 The Crowndlands of Lower and Upper Austia are
formally separated
Capital: Wien (Vienna).
Statthalter
1501 - 1512 Wolfgang Freiherr von Polheim
1513 - 1521 Georg von Rottal zu Thalberg
1521 - 1523 Peter Bonomus, Bischof von Triest
1523 - 1524 Sigismund Freiherr von Dietrichstein
1524 - 1525 Leonhard von Harrach zu Rohrau
1526 - 1527 Cyriak Freiherr von Polheim und
Wartenburg
1527 - 1531 Georg von Pucheim Freiherr zu Raabs
und Krumbach
1531 - 1536 Christoph von Rauber
1537 - 1541 Trojan von Auersperg
1542 - 1544 Hans Ungnad Freiherr von Sonneck
1544 - 1551 Christoph Freiherr von Eyczing
1552 - 1564 Gabiel Ritter von Kreuzer
1565 - 1572 Joachim Freiherr von Schönkirchen
1572 - 1587 Oswald Freiherr von Eyczing
1587 - 1591 Seifried Freiherr von Breuner
1592 - 1600 Ruprecht Freiherr von Stotzingen
1600 - 1601 Wolfgang Freiherr von Hofkirchen
1601 - 1606 Ernst Mollart Freiherr von Reinegg und Trosendorf
1608 - 1621 Paul Sixtus Trautson Graf zu Falkenstein
1621 - 1626 Leonhard Helfried Graf von Meggau,
Freiherr von Creuzen
1626 - 1640 Seitfried Christoph Breuner Freiherr
von Stübing, Fladnitz und Rabenstein
1640 - 1642 Georg Freiherr von Teufel auf
Gundersdorf, Eckartsau und Esslingen
1642 - 1663 Johann Franz Trauten Graf zu Falkenstein
1663 - 1687 Konrad Balthasar Graf von Starhemberg
1687 - 1705 Johann Quintin Reichsgraf von Jörger
1705 - 1711 Ferdinand Karl Graf und Herr von
Weltz, Freiherr von Ebenstein
und Spiegelfeld
1711 - 1742 Sigismund Friedrich Graf von Khevenhüller
1742 - 1746 Leopold Johann Victorin Wilhelm
Graf von Windischgrätz
1746 - 1749 Johann Ferdinand Graf von Kuefstein
1749 - 1750 Adam Philipp Losy Graf von Losymthal
1750 - 1753 Philipp Josef Graf
von Orsini-Rosenberg
1753 - 1758 Heinrich Wilhelm Freiherr von Haugwitz
1759 - 1770 Franz Ferdinand Graf von Schrattenbach
1770 - 1779 Christian August Graf
von Seilern-Aspand
1779 - 1782 Josef Johann Nepomuk Graf von Herberstein
1782 - 1790 Johann Anton Graf von Pergen
1791 - 1795 Wenzel Graf Sauer von und zu Ankenstein
1795 - 1797 Franz Josef Graf von Saurau
1797 - 1802 Jakob Reichsfreiherr von Wöber zu Hagenberg
1802 - 1804 Josef Thaddäus Vogt Freiherr von Sumerau
1804 - 1805 Josef Karl Graf Dietrichstein
1805 - 1807 Ignaz Karl Graf Chorinsky,
Freiherr Ledske (1st Time)
1807 - 1809 Ferdinand Graf von Bissingen und Nippenburg
1809 - 1814 Franz Josef Graf Saurau
1814 - Dec 1816 Ignaz Karl Graf Chorinsky,
Freiherr Ledske (2nd Time)
1817 - 1828 Augustin Freiherr Reichmann von Hochkirchen
1828 - 1829 Alois Graf von und zu Ugarte
1829 - 1830 Franz Graf von Klebelsberg,
Freiherr zu Thurnburg
1830 - Mar 1848 Johann Adam Talatzko Freiherr von Gestieticz
Mar - 30 Dec 1848 Anton Raimund Graf von Lamberg
1848 - 1849 Gustav Ignaz Graf Chorinski
Freiherr von Ledske
Landeshauptleute
1686 - 1712 Franz Josef Fürst von Lamberg
1713 - 1738 Christoph Wilhelm Graf von Thürheim
1739 - 26 Sep 1748 Ferdinand Bonaventura Graf
von Weissenwolff
26 Sep 1748 - 1765 Franz Reinhold Graf von Andlern
und Witten
1765 - 1786 Christian Graf von Thürheim
1787 - 1791 Heinrich Franz Graf von Rottenhahn
1791 - 1805 August Graf von Auersperg
1806 - 1810 Johann Freiherr von Hackelberg
zu Landau
1810 - 1815 Christian Graf von Aicholt
1815 - 1827 Bernhard Gottlieb Freiherr
von Hinegau
1827 - 1834 Alois Graf von Ugarte
1834 - 27 Jan 1836 Rudolf Fürst Kinsky von Wchinitz
und Tettau
13 Jul 1836 - 31 Dec 1848 Philipp Freiherr von Skrbensky-Hrzistie
Österreich ob der Enns
1458 The Archduchy of Austria is de facto divided into upper
and lower Austria along the Enns river
30 Dec 1848 Erzherzogtum Österreich ob der Enns (Archduchy
of Austria above the Enns) created from Austria
01 Jan 1849 Upper Austria a Crownland of the Austrian Empire
06 Apr 1861 Lower Austria a separate Crownland, last links
Upper Austria are dissolved
21 Dec 1867 Part of the Cisleitania half of the Empire
Statthalter
1204 - 1217 Ortolph von Volckenstorff
1230 - 1231 Erchinger von Wesen
1236 - 1246 Albero II von Polheim
1255 - 1262 Woko von Rosenberg
1264 - 1274 Konrad von Somerau
1274 - 1278 Burckhard
1278 - 1279 Heinrich II Margraf von Baden-Hachberg ... 1231-1298
1279 - 1288 Ulrich II von Kapellen ................... 1250-1301
1288 - 1291 Eberhard IV von Walsee
1322 - 1361 Eberhard V von Walsee (1st Time)
1361 - 1369 Hans von Traun
1369 - 1371 Eberhard V von Walsee (2nd Time)
1373 - 1374 Wernhard von Maissau
1375 - 1379 Heinrich VI von Walsee
1380 - 1422 Reinprecht II von Walsee
1423 - 18 Mar 1450 Reinprecht III von Walsee
1450 - 1452 Johann von Schaunberg
1452 - 1458 Wolfgang IV von Walsee
1458 - 1463 Wolfgang V von Walsee
1460 Johann IV von Starhemberg ................ 1412-1474
1462 - 1478 Reinprecht V von Walsee
1478 - 1485 Bernhard von Schärffenberg
1485 - 1486 Ulrich von Starhemberg
1486 - 1493 Gotthard von Starhemberg
1493 - 1494 Michael von Traun
Landeshauptmänner
1494 - 1501 Georg von Losenstein
1501 - 1502 Sigmund von Pollheim
1502 - 11 Nov 1512 Wolfgang Freiherr von Pollheim ........... 1458-1512
1513 - 1521 Wolfgang Jörger
1521 - 1523 Georg Sigharter zu Leombach
1524 - 1525 Cyriak von Polheim
1533 - 1539 Helfrich von Meggau
1539 - 1544 Julius zu Hardeck
1544 - 28 May 1559 Balthasar von Prösing
1559 Georg Neuhauser von Rueting
zu Stadlkirchen
1559 - 24 Jul 1570 Georg von Männing
25 Jul 1570 - 20 Jan 1577 Dietmar von Losenstein
20 Jan - 1577 Hans Jörg Auer (1st Time)
1577 - 1581 Leonhard von Harrach,
Freiherr zu Rorau und Pührenstein
1581 - 1582 Hans Jörg Auer (2nd Time)
1582 - 10 Jul 1585 Ferdinand Helfrich von Meggau ............ 1539-1585
1585 Wilhelm Seemann von Mangern (1st Time)
1585 - 1587 Jörg von Hoheneck zu Hagenberg
1587 - 1590 Wilhelm Seemann von Mangern (2nd Time)
1590 - 1592 Sigmund Freiherr von Lamberg-Orteneck
-Ottenstein
1592 - 11 Oct 1602 Hans Jakob Löbl Freiherr von Greinburg
1602 - 1603 Johann Ruprecht Hegenmüller
von Dubenweiler ......................... 1572-1633
1603 - 1605 Hans III von Heim ........................ 1544-1616
1605 - 1606 Georg Sigmund Freiherr von Lamberg
1606 Veith Spindler von Hofegg
1606 - 1610 Jakob von Mollart
1610 - 1616 Wolf Wilhelm II von Volkenstorf
1616 - 1619 Johann Babtist Spindler von Hofegg
1619 - 1621 Sigmund Ludwig von Polheim
Statthalter
20 Aug 1620 - 05 May 1628 Adam Graf von Herberstorff ............... 1585-1629
(1st Time)
05 May - 30 Aug 1629 Hans Heinrich von Saalburg
Freiherr zu Falkenstein
- Anton Franz Wolfradt ..................... 1582-1639
- Johann Baptist Spindler von Hofegg
Landeshauptmann
30 Aug 1628 - 11 Sep 1629 Adam Graf von Herberstorff (2nd Time)
1629 - 1630 Dietmayr Schifer zu Freyling und Daxberg
- Martin Hafner
- Constantin Grundemann von Falckenberg
1630 - 1632 Johann Ludwig Graf von Kuefstein ......... 1582-1656
1632 - 1656 Johann Paul Spindler von Hofegg
1657 - 1671 David Ungnad Graf von Weissenwolff
1671 - 02 Apr 1675 Heinrich Wilhelm von Starhemberg
1675 - 1686 Helmhart Christoph Graf von Weissenwolff
1686 - 02 Nov 1712 Franz Joseph von Lamberg ................. 1637-1712
1713 - 1738 Christoph Wilhelm Graf von Thürheim ...... 1661-1738
1739 - Sep 1741 Ferdinand Bonaventura
Graf von Weissenwolff ................... 1693-1781
02 Oct 1741 - 13 Jan 1742 Landesleitung
- Henri François, comte de Ségur ........... 1689-1751 Mil
(French military governor)
- Karl Graf von Taufkirchen
(Vizestatthalter)
- Christoph Wilhelm Graf von Thürheim
(Präsident)
- Dyonysius Adam Frideli
(Landschaftssyndikus)
24 Jan - 18 Dec 1742 Johann Georg Leo Freiherr von Hoheneck
18 Dec 1742 - 26 Sep 1748 Ferdinand Bonaventura
Graf von Weissenwolff
26 Sep 1748 - 1765 Franz Reinhold Graf von Andlern und Witten
1765 - 01 Nov 1783 Christian Wilhelm II Graf von Thürheim
Präsidenten der Landesregierung
01 Nov 1783 - 1786 Christian Wilhelm II Graf von Thürheim
1787 - 1791 Heinrich Franz Graf von Rottenhan ........ 1738-1809
1791 - 1805 August Graf von Auersperg
1806 - 1810 Johann Freiherr von Hackelberg zu Landau
1810 - 1815 Christian Graf von Aicholt ............... 1754-1838
1815 - 1827 Bernhard Gottlieb Freiherr von Hingenau .. 1759-1833
1827 - 1834 Alois Graf von Ugarte
1834 - 27 Jan 1836 Rudolf Fürst Kinsky von Wchinitz
und Tettau .............................. 1802-1836
13 Jul 1836 - 31 Dec 1848 Anton Philipp Graf von Skrbensky
von Hrzistie
Statthalter
01 Jan 1849 - 04 May 1851 Alois Fischer ............................ 1796-1883
04 May 1851 - 22 May 1862 Eduard Freiherr von Bach ................. 1815-1884
28 Apr 1863 - 08 Jan 1867 Franz Freiherr von Spiegelfeld ........... 1802-1885
08 Jan - 06 Mar 1867 Eduard Graf Taaffe ....................... 1833-1895
07 Mat 1867 - 24 Jul 1868 Ignaz Freiherr von Schurda ............... 1822-1879
24 Jul 1868 - 06 Feb 1871 Karl Sigmund Graf von Hohenwart
zu Gerlachstein ......................... 1824-1889
19 May 1871 - 09 Oct 1872 Sigmund Conrad Freiherr Konrad
von Eybesfeld ........................... 1821-1898
09 Oct 1872 - 05 Aug 1877 Otto Freiherr von Weidenfeld ............. 1818-1877
09 Dec 1877 - 12 Aug 1879 Bohuslav Ritter von Widmann .............. 1836-1888
13 Aug 1879 - 14 Jan 1881 Felix Freiherr Pino von Freidenthal ...... 1826-1896
14 Jan - 05 Sep 1881 Klemens Wenzel Lothar
Prinz von Mettering-Winneburg ........... 1837-1904
(acting)
05 Sep 1881 - 08 Jul 1889 Philip Freiherr Weber von Ebenhof ........ 1818-1900
09 Jul 1889 - 24 Jun 1890 Franz Karl Graf Merveldt ................. 1844-1916
24 Jun 1890 - 13 Dec 1902 Viktor Freiherr von Puthon ............... 1842-1919
13 Dec 1902 - 31 Dec 1904 Arthur Graf Bylandt Rheidt ............... 1854-1915
20 Jan 1905 - 27 Aug 1916 Erasmus Sigismund Hugo Freiherr
von Handel (1st Time) ... 1860-1928
31 Jan - 30 Oct 1917 Rudolf Graf Meran ........................ 1872-1959
30 Oct 1917 - 02 Nov 1918 Erasmus Sigismund Hugo Freiherr von Handel (2nd Time)
Landeshauptleute
31 Mar 1861 - 15 May 1868 Dominik Anton Lebschy .................... 1799-1884
15 May - 24 Jun 1868 Karl Weber ............................... 1800-1889
(acting)
24 Jun 1868 - 13 Sep 1871 Moritz Eigner (1st Time) ................. 1822-1890
13 Sep - 17 Dec 1871 Julius Graf von Falkenhayn ............... 1829-1899
18 Dec 1871 - 09 Dec 1884 Moritz Ritter von Eigner (2nd Time)
09 Sep - 14 Sep 1884 Karl Grienberger ......................... 1824-1908
14 Sep 1884 - 26 Jan 1897 Leonard Achleuthner,
abt des Kremsmünster-stiftes ............ 1826-1905
26 Jan 1897 - 06 May 1898 Michael Freiherr von Kast ................ 1859-1932
06 May 1898 - 30 Dec 1907 Alfred Joseph Ebenhoch ................... 1855-1912
30 Dec 1907 - 04 May 1908 Ernst Jäger .............................. 1847-1929
(acting)
04 May 1908 - 12 Nov 1918 Johann Nepomuk Hauser .................... 1866-1927
Österreich unter der Enns
1458 The Archduchy of Austria is de facto divided into upper
and lower Austria along the Enns river
30 Dec 1848 Niederösterreich (Lower Ausria)
01 Jan 1849 Erzherzogtum Österreich unter der Enns
06 Apr 1861 Lower Austria a separate Crownland, last links
Upper Austria are dissolved
21 Dec 1867 Part of the Cisleitania half of the empire
Statthalter
1809 - 1814 Franz Josef Graf von Saurau ............... 1760-1832
1814 - 1816 Ignaz Karl Graf von Chorinsky,
Freiherr von Ledske ...................... 1770-1823
1817 - 09 Dec 1828 Augustin Reichmann von Hochkirchen ........ 1755-1828
1828 - 1829 Alois Graf von Ugarte ..................... 1784-1845
1829 - 1830 Franz Graf von Klebelsberg
Freiherr zu Thumburg ..................... 1774-1857
1830 - 1848 Johann Adam Freiherr Talatzko
von Gestieticz ........................... 1778-1858
1848 Anton Raimund Graf von Lamberg ............ 1795-1869
01 Jan 1849 - 1858 Josef Wilhelm Freiherr von Eminger ........ 1801-1858
1858 - 1860 Karl Prinz von Lobkowitz .................. 1814-1879
1860 - 1862 Anton Freiherr Halbhuber von Festwill ..... 1809-1886
1862 - 1868 Gustav Ignaz Graf Chorinski
Freiherr von Ledske ...................... 1806-1873
1868 - Oct 1872 Philipp Freiherr Weber von Ebenhof ........ 1818-1900
Oct 1872 - 1880 Sigismund Freiherr Conrad
von Eybesfeld ............................ 1821-1898
1880 - 1889 Ludwig Freiherr Possinger
von Choborski ............................ 1823-1905
1889 - 1911 Erich Graf von Kielmannsegg ............... 1847-1923
1895 Friedrich Freiherr Bourguignon
von Baumberg ............................. 1846-1907
(acting)
1911 - Nov 1915 Richard Graf Bienerth-Schmerling .......... 1863-1918
Nov 1915 - 12 Nov 1918 Oktavian Freiherr Regner von Bleyleben .... 1866-1945
Landmarschälle
1300 - 1306 Herman von Landenberg-Greifensee
1454 - 1459 Bernhard graf von Schaunberg .............. 1421-1473
1460 - 1464 Jörg von Kuenring
1466 - 1472 Joerg von Pottendorf
1475 - 1483 Michael Graf von Maidburg-Hardegg
1487 - 1501 Christoph von Liechtenstein
von Nikolsburg
1502 - 1509 Benes von Ebersdorf
1509 - 1514 Wilhelm von Puchheim (1st Time)
1515 - 1522 Kaspar von Volkensdorf
1522 - 1527 Christoph von Puchheim
1527 - 1531 Georg von Puchheim
1532 - 1533 Wolfgang von Rogendorf
1533 - 1541 Wilhelm von Puchheim (2nd Time)
1542 - 1544 Christoph I von Eyczing ................... 1501-1563
1545 - 1558 Andreas von Puchheim ...................... 1510-1558
1559 - 1563 Joachim Freiherr von Schönkirchen ......... 1517-1572
1566 - 1590 Hans Wilhelm Freiherr von Roggendorf ...... 1531-1590
1590 - 1592 Ludwig Freiherr von Schönkirchen
1592 - 1606 Sigismund Freiherr von Lamberg
-Ortenegg-Ottenstein ...................... 1536-1616
1606 - 1620 Georg Bernhard Ritter von Urschenbeck ..... 1551-1624
1620 - 1626 Seyfried Christoph Graf von Breuner,
Freiherr von Stübing, Fladnitz
und Rabenstein ........................... 1569-1651
1626 - 1632 Hans Baltasar, Graf von Hoyos ............. 1583-1632 "der Ältere"
1632 - 1637 Sigmund Adam Graf von Abensperg
und Traun-Meissau ........................ 1573-1637
1637 - 1642 Johann Franz von Trautson, Reichsgraf
zu Falkenstein, Freiherr zu Sprechenstein 1609-1663
1642 - 1651 Georg Achaz Graf von Losenstein
1651 - 1668 Ernst Graf von Abensperg und Traun-Meissau 1608-1668
1668 - 1678 Ferdinand Maximilian Graf und Herr
von und zu Sprinzenstein ................. 1625-1679
1678 - 1681 Hans Balthasar, Graf von Hoyos ............ 1626-1681 "der Jüngere"
1681 - 1690 Franz Maximilian Graf von Mollart
1690 - 1715 Otto Ehrenreich Reichsgraf von Abensperg
und Traun-Meissau
1715 - 07 Nov 1742 Alois Thomas Raimund
Graf von Harrach zu Rohrau ............... 1696-1779
1742 - 1744 Ferdinand Leopold Graf von Herberstein .... 1695-1744
1744 - 1745 Friedrich August Gervasius Graf von Harrach
zu Rohrau und Thannhausen ................ 1696-1749
1745 - 1750 Ferdinand Bonaventura Anton Graf von Harrach
zu Rohrau und Thannhausen ................ 1708-1778
1750 - 1753 Karl Ferdinand Graf von Königsegg
-Rothenfels-Erps .......................... 1696-1759
1753 - 1775 Johann Wilhelm Trautson,
Fürst von Falkenstein .................... 1700-1775
1775 - 1790 Johann Baptist Anton Graf von Pergen ...... 1725-1814
1790 - 1791 Leopold Christoph Graf von Schallenberg ... 1712-1800
1791 - 1797 Johann Franz Anton Graf von Khevenhüller
-Metsch .................................. 1737-1797
1798 - 24 Dec 1799 Ludwig Franz Xaver Graf von Cavriani,
Freiherr von Unter-Waltersdorf ........... 1739-1799
1800 - 1802 Karl Johann Christian Graf von Zinzendorf . 1739-1813
1803 - 1805 Franz Josef Graf von Saurau ............... s.a
1806 - 1807 Joachim Egon Landgraf von Fürstenberg
-Weitra ................................... 1749-1828
1808 - 1809 Johann Nepomuk Graf von und zu
Trauttmansdorff-Weinsberg ................ 1757-1809
1811 - 1825 Joseph Karl Graf von Dietrichstein ........ 1763-1825
1825 - 11 Jul 1846 Johann Peter II Graf von Goëss,
Freiherr zu Karlsberg und Moosburg ....... 1774-1846
1846 - 1848 Albert Graf von Montecuccoli-Laderchi ..... 1802-1852
1848 - 1860 Franz Josef Graf von Beroldingen .......... 1779-1860
1860 - 1861 Anton Graf von Pergen-Thomasberg .......... 1804-1873
Landmarschälle des Niederösterreichischen Landtags
1861 - 1867 Josef Franz Hieronymus
Fürst von Colloredo-Mannsfeld ............ 1813-1895
1867 - 1870 Adolf Pratobevera Freiherr von Weisborn ... 1806-1875
1870 - 1880 Othmar Ritter von Helferstorfer,
Abt des Schotten-Stiftes ................. 1810-1880
1880 - 1884 Cajetan Freiherr von Felder ............... 1814-1894
1884 - 1893 Christian Graf Kinsky zu Wichnitz
und Tettau ............................... 1822-1894
1893 - 1894 Leopold Freiherr von Gudenus .............. 1843-1913
1894 - 1896 Otto Ehrenreich Maria Graf
Abensberg-Traum .......................... 1848-1899
1896 - 1902 Josef Freiherr von Gudenus ................ 1841-1919
1902 - 1906 Frigdian Schmolk, Propst des Stifts
Herzogenburg ............................. 1842-1912
1906 - 1918 Alois Prinz von und zu Lichtenstein ....... 1846-1920
Salzburg
798 Archbishopric of Salzburg
1278 Archbishop becomes a Prince-Bishop of the empire
11 Feb 1803 Secularised as the Duchy of Salzburg
27 Apr 1803 Duke of Salzburg is made an elector of the empire
30 Oct 1805 - 1806 French and Bavarian occupation
30 Apr 1809 - 30 Sep 1810 Occupied by France
12 Sep 1810 To Bavaria
01 May 1816 Restored to the Austrian Empire
01 Dec 1850 Duchy of Salzburg a Crownland in Austria
01 May 1860 - 15 May 1861 Incorporated into Upper Austria
Kreishauptleute
01 May 1816 - 1825 Karl Josef Anton Graf Welsperg
von Primör und Raitenau ................. 1779-1873
1825 - 1831 Johann Nepomuk Freiherr von
Stiebar zu Buttenheim ................... 1784-1868
1831 - 1838 Albert Graf von Montecuccoli-Laderchi .... 1802-1852
1838 Franz Graf Mercandin ..................... 1802-1877
1838 - 09 Aug 1840 Leopold Friedrich Graf
zu Stolberg-Stolberg .......... 1799-1840
Jan 1840 - 31 Dec 1849 Gustav Ignaz Graf Chorinsky von Ledske ... 1806-1873
Landespräsidenten
01 Jan 1850 - 1852 Friedrich Graf von Herberstein ........... 1810-1861
1852 - 1855 Karl Prinz von Lobkowitz ................. 1814-1879
1855 - 31 Dec 1859 Otto Franz Graf Fünfkirchen .............. 1800-1872
01 Jan - 30 Apr 1860 Eduard Freiherr von Bach ................. 1815-1884
(acting)
30 Apr 1860 - 11 Jun 1861 Ernst Graf Gourcy-Droitaumont ............ 1821-1870
(1st Time)
15 May 1861 - Apr 1863 Franz Xaver Matz Freiherr von Spiegelfeld 1802-1885
Apr 1863 - 08 Jan 1867 Eduard Graf Taaffe ....................... 1833-1895
11 Jan 1867 - 22 Sep 1869 Karl Graf von Coronini-Cronberg .......... 1818-1910
01 Oct 1869 - 10 Feb 1870 Ernst Graf Gourcy-Droitaumont (2nd Time)
15 Mar 1870 - 25 Nov 1871 Adolf Carl Daniel Fürst von Auersperg .... 1821-1885
Jan 1872 - 07 Sep 1897 Sigmund Ignaz Graf von Thun
und Hohenstein .......................... 1827-1897
14 Dec 1897 - 23 Aug 1908 Clemens Graf Saint-Julien-Wallsee ........ 1845-1908
01 Oct 1908 - 01 Aug 1913 Levin Gotthard Graf Schaffgotsch genannt
Semperfrei von und zu Kynast und
Greiffenstein, Freiherr zu Trachenberg .. 1854-1913
01 Aug 1913 - 12 Nov 1918 Felix von Schmitt-Gasteiger .............. 1865-1922
Landeshauptleute
31 Mar 1861 - 30 Sep 1872 Josef Freiherr von Weiss ................. 1805-1887
01 Oct 1872 - 14 Jun 1880 Hugo Raimund Reichsgraf
von Lamberg ............................. 1833-1884
17 Jun 1880 - 13 Oct 1890 Carl Graf Choroinsky ..................... 1828-1897
14 Oct 1890 - 17 Jan 1897 Albert Schumacher Ritter
von Tännengau (1st Time) ................ 1844-1913
17 Jan 1897 - 29 Dec 1902 Alois Winkler (1st Time) ................. 1838-1925
30 Dec 1902 - 21 Jul 1909 Albert Schumacher Ritter
von Tännengau (2nd Time)
21 Jul 1909 - 23 Apr 1919 Alois Winkler (2nd Time)
Schlesien (Silesian)
24 Oct 1526 Under Habsburg rule
11 Jan 1742 Mostly annexed by Prussia, Teschen and Troppau
remain part of the Lands of the Bohemian Crown
08 Dec 1849 Duchy of Upper and Lower Silesia (Herzegtum Ober-
und Niederschlesien) a Crownland of the Austrian Empire
01 Aug 1860 - 01 Apr 1861 Amalgamated with Moravia
21 Dec 1867 Part of Cisleithania
30 Oct 1918 Under Polish administration
02 Nov 1918 Divided between Poland and Czechoslovakia
28 Jul 1920 Division confirmed by Allied Conference of Ambassadors
Capital: Troppau (Opava).
Language: Czech, German, Polish.
Religion: Roman Catholic.
landeshauptleute von Troppau-Jägerndorf
1743 - 1751 Franz Bernard Graf Lichnowski
von Woschnitz
1751 - 1767 Franz Heinrich Freiherr von Bereczko
1767 - 1770 Carl Franz Freiherr Orlikon Laziczka
auf Schönstein
1770 - 1785 Ignatz Dominik Graf von Chorinsky
1793 - 10 Aug 1804 Cajetan Freiherr von Sobeck
Landespräsidenten
08 Dec 1849 - 23 Feb 1853 Josef Freiherr Kalchegger
von Kalchberg ........................... 1801-1882
23 Feb 1853 - 01 Aug 1860 Antonin Freiherr von Halbhuber
von Festwill ............................ 1809-1886
01 Aug 1861 - 31 Mar 1863 Richard Graf Belcredi .................... 1823-1902
01 Apr 1863 - 25 Jun 1866 Hermann Freiherr
von Pillersdorf (1st Time) .............. 1817-1887
25 Jan 1866 - 24 Jun 1868 August Ritter von Merkl
24 Jun 1868 - 30 Sep 1870 Hermann Freiherr
von Pillersdorf (2nd Time)
01 Oct 1870 - 26 Apr 1882 Alexander Ritter von Summer .............. 1820-1882
08 May 1882 - 26 Jun 1886 Oliver Marquiss de Becquehem ............. 1847-1917
04 Jul 1886 - 10 Jul 1889 Franz Karl Graf Merwelt .................. 1844-1916
10 Jul 1889 - 13 Sep 1894 Karl Ritter Jaeger ....................... 1836-1920
13 Sep 1894 - 25 Feb 1896 Karl Maria Graf von Coudenhove ........... 1855-1913
25 Feb 1896 - 30 Nov 1898 Manfred Graf Clary-Aldringen ............. 1862-1928
01 Dec 1898 - 15 Sep 1905 Josef Graf von Thun und Hohenstein ....... 1856-1932
15 Sep 1905 - 26 Jan 1908 Karl Freiherr von Heinold-Udynski ........ 1862-1942
26 Jan 1908 - 27 Mar 1915 Maximilian Graf von Coudenhove ........... 1865-1928
27 Mar 1915 - 30 Oct 1918 Adalbert Freiherr von Widemann ........... 1868-1968
Landeshauptleute
01 Apr 1861 - 20 Nov 1865 Johann Graf Larisch-Moennich ............. 1821-1844
1865 - 24 Mar 1886 Armand Graf Kuenburg ..................... 1809-1886
1886 - 30 Oct 1918 Heinrich Graf Larisch-Moennich ........... 1850-1918
Steiernmark (Styria)
976 Mark von Steiernmark
18 Sep 1180 Duchy of Styria
27 Dec 1282 Under the Habsburg dynasty
04 Mar 1849 Crownland of Austria
21 Dec 1867 Part of Cisleiternia
Capital: Graz
Languages: German, Slovene.
Religion: Roman Catholic.
Dukes
1180 - 1192 Ottokar IV
08 May 1192 - 31 Dec 1194 Babenberg, Luitpold V
31 Dec 1194 - 28 Jul 1230 Babenberg, Luitpold VI
28 Jul 1230 - 15 Jun 1249 Babenberg, Friedrich II
26 Aug 1278 - 27 Dec 1282 Habsburg, Rudolf I
27 Dec 1282 - 01 May 1308 Habsburg, Albrecht I
27 Dec 1282 - 1383 Habsburg, Rudolf II
(co-ruler)
21 Nov 1298 - 04 Jul 1307 Habsburg, Rudolf III
01 May 1308 - 13 Jan 1330 Habsburg, Friedrich III
02 Apr 1657 - 21 Mar 1919 The Archdukes of Austria
Statthalter
16 Jan 1565 - 04 Sep 1570 Ludwig Graf von Löwenstein
04 Sep 1570 - Dec 1573 Urban Sagstetter, Bischof zu Gurk ........ 1529-1573
Jan 1574 - 1584 Christoph Andreas Freiherr von
Spauer, Bischof zu Gurk ................. 1543-1913
24 Sep 1584 - 24 Aug 1597 Johann Bischof zu Laibach
30 Sep 1597 - 19 Sep 1609 Georg Stobäus von Palmburg
Bischof zu Lavant
19 Sep 1609 - 14 Nov 1611 Sigmund Graf Wagen zu Wagensberg ......... 1574-1640
14 Nov 1611 - 22 Dec 1614 Johann VII Jakob von Lemberg,
Freiherr von Ortenbegg und
Ottenstein, Bischof zu Gurk ............. 1561-1630
29 Dec 1614 - 02 Sep 1621 Thomas Chrön, Bischof zu Laibach
06 Sep 1621 - 26 Aug 1630 Leonhard von Götz, Bischof zu Lavant
26 Aug 1630 - 12 May 1638 Rainold Bischof zu Triest
14 May - 14 Nov 1638 Balthasar Freiherr von Galler
15 Nov 1638 - 10 Jun 1655 Johann Markus Graf von Altringen,
Bischof zu Seckau
10 Jun 1655 - 05 Apr 1666 Wolfgang Rupert Freiherr von Rindsmaul
06 Apr - 10 Aug 1666 Erasmus Wilhelm Graf von Saurau
11 Aug 1666 - 12 Jan 1667 Johann Maximilian Graf von Herberstein
13 Jan - 28 Sep 1667 Johann Otto Graf von Rindsmaul
28 Sep 1667 - 22 Aug 1677 Georg Christian Graf von Saurau
30 Aug 1677 - 02 Aug 1690 Georg Friedrich Graf von Mersberg
03 Aug 1690 - 26 Jun 1693 Johann Balthasar Graf von Wagensberg
11 Apr 1694 - 24 Mar 1695 Johann Ernst Graf von Burgsthal
08 Nov 1695 - 12 May 1714 Georg Ferdinand Graf von Falkenhaupt
14 May 1714 - 17 Jan 1742 Johann Christoph Graf von Wildenstein
08 May 1742 - 22 Aug 1763 Corbinian Graf von Saurau ................ 1692-1761
29 Aug 1763 - 23 Oct 1773 Johann Maximilian Graf von Wildenstein
23 Oct 1773 - 27 Jan 1782 Alois Graf Podstatzky-Lichtenstein,
Freiherr von Prussinowitz ............... 1723-1793
27 Jan 1782 - 1791 Franz Anton Xaver Graf von Khevenhüller .. 1737-1797
- 19 Nov 1791 Franz Anton Graf von Stürkh
20 Nov 1791 - 13 Jan 1806 Philipp Graf von Wilsperg-Reittenau ...... 1735-1806
13 Jan 1806 - 31 Jul 1808 Franz Anton Graf von Saurau .............. 1760-1832
01 Aug 1808 - 31 Dec 1809 Peter Graf von Goëss ..................... 1774-1846
04 Jan 1810 - 1815 Ferdinand Graf von Bissingen-Nippenburg .. 1749-1831
1815 - 25 Jan 1822 Christian Graf von Aicholt ............... 1754-1838
25 Jan 1822 - 01 Feb 1825 Ludwig Graf Taaffe ....................... 1791-1855
03 Feb 1825 - 1830 Franz Graf von Harting ................... 1789-1865
1830 - 1848 Mathias Constantin Capello,
Reichsgarf von Wickenburg ................ 1794-1880
1848 - 26 Sep 1849 von Marquet (acting)
26 Sep 1849 - 1858 Friedrich Moritz Freiherr von Burger ..... 1804-1873
1858 - 1865 Michael Graf Strasoldo-Graffenburg ....... 1798-1873
1865 - Dec 1869 Karl Freiherr von Méscery de Tsoor ....... 1804-1885
28 May 1870 - 1895 Guido Freiherr Kübeck von Kübau .......... 1829-1897
1895 - 1898 Olivier Marquis de Bacquehem ............. 1847-1917
1898 - 12 Nov 1918 Manfred Graf von Clary und Aldringen ..... 1852-1928
Landeshauptmänner
1235 - 05 Jun 1237 Ekbert von Andechs-Meranien,
bischof von Bamberg ..................... 1173-1237
1237 - 1239 Eberhard IV von Eberstein ................ 1190-1263
1247 - 1248 Otto Graf von Eberstein
1248 - 1250 Meinhard III von von Götz ................ 1193-1258
1255 - 1259 Stephan von Agram
1259 - 1260 Heinrich I von Liechtenstein ............. 1216-1265
1260 - 1262 Vok von Rosenberg ........................ 1210-1262
1262 - 1269 Bruno von Schauenburg .................... 1205-1281
1269 - 1270 Otto II von Haslau ....................... 1195-1287
1270 - 1271 Burkhard von Klingenberg
1271 - 1275 Konrad von Tulln
1275 - 1276 Milota von Diedlitz
1276 - 1279 Heinrich von Pfannberg
1279 - 1285 Otto von Saldenhofen
1285 - 1290 Heinrich II von Admont (1st Time)
1290 Leopold I, bischof von Seckau ............ 12..-1291
1290 - 1292 Heinrich II von Admont (2nd Time)
1292 - 1299 Hartnid von Stadeck
1299 - 13 Dec 1329 Ulrich I von Walsee ...................... 12..-1329
13 Dec 1329 - 12 Jul 1359 Ulrich IIvon Walsee ...................... 13..-1359
12 Jul 1359 - 1361 Eberhard VIII von Walsee ................. 13..-1363
1361 - 1362 Albero von Puchheim ...................... 1310-1383
1362 - 1363 Leutold von Stadeck
1363 - 1366 Cholo von Saldenhofen
1366 - 1368 Wernhard von Maissau
1368 - 1369 Friedrich VI von Walsee .................. 1340-1372
1370 - 1373 Ulrich von Liechtenstein-Murau
1373 - 1379 Rudolf I von Walsee ...................... 1343-1405
1379 - 1384 Ulrich IV von Walsee ..................... 13..-1400
1384 - 1386 Nikolaus Schenk von Osterwitz
1388 - 1394 Hertlein von Liechtenstein-Nikolsburg
1394 - 1398 Hans von Stadleck
1398 - 1402 Bernhard von Liechtenstein-Murau
1402 - 1408 Moritz Welzer
1408 - 1412 Friedrich von Fladnitz
1412 - 1415 Hugo XII von Montfort
1416 - 1417 Rudolf von Liechtenstein-Murau
1417 - 1419 Jakob von Stubenberg
1420 - 1423 Hans von Winden (1st Time)
1427 Wilhelm von Perneck
1428 - 1431 Hans von Winden (2nd Time)
1432 Friedrich von Pettau
1435 - 1450 Hans von Stubenberg
1453 - 1462 Leutold von Stubenberg
1462 - 1469 Ulrich II von Graben ..................... 1415-1486
1472 - 1475 Wilhelm Graf von Thirnstein
1479 - 1480 Georg Herr von Tschernembl
1491 - 1494 Georg von Losenstein ..................... 1440-1509
1494 - 1505 Reinprecht von Reichenburg
1515 - 1529 Siegmund von Dietrichstein
Reichsfreiherr zu Hollenburg Finkenstein
und Thalberg ............................ 1484-1533
1530 - 1556 Hans III Ungnad von Weissenwolf .......... 1493-1564
1556 - 1560 Georg Freiherr von Herberstein ........... 1501-1560
1562 - 1580 Hans von Schärfenberg
1580 - 1586 Georg der Breite von Herberstein
Reichsfreiherr zu Neuburg und Gutenhag .. 1529-1586
1586 - 1590 Johann Graf von Montfort
1591 - 1593 Maximillian von Schrottenbach
1595 - 1620 Siegmund Friedrich Freiherr von Herberste
1621 - 18 Oct 1634 Hans Ulrich von Eggenberg ................ 1568-1634
1635 - 1648 Karl Graf von Saurau ..................... 1587-1648
1648 - 1660 Johann Maximilian I Graf von Herbstein ... 1601-1680
1660 - 1674 Siegmund Friedrich Graf von Trautmannsdorf
1675 - 1679 Johann Maximilian II Graf von Herbstein
1680 - 1687 Georg Christian Graf von Saurau
1687 - 1703 Georg Herr von Stubenber
1703 - 1714 Georg Seifried Graf von Dietrichstein
1715 - 1729 Karl Weikhard Anton
Graf Breuner von Stübing-Fladnitz ....... 1656-1729
1729 - 1730 Siegmund Rudolf von Wagensperg
1730 - 1749 Karl Adam Anton
Graf von Breuner Stübing-Fladnitz ....... 1689-1777
21 Sep 1750 - 04 Jul 1762 Franz Ludwig Graf von Khünburg ........... 1705-1762
14 Aug 1765 - 06 Apr 1782 Carl Leopold Graf von Herberstein ........ 1712-1789
1782 - 1791 Franz Anton Graf von Khevenhüller
1791 - 07 Jun 1800 Carl Thomas Graf Breuner ................. 1719-1800
28 Jan 1801 - 23 May 1820 Ferdinand Maria Graf Attems .............. 1746-1820
23 May 1820 - 14 Feb 1852 Ignaz Maria Graf Attems .................. 1774-1861
14 Feb 1852 - 03 Apr 1861 Vacant
Landeshauptleute
03 Apr 1861 - Dec 1870 Karl Josef Graf von Gleispach ............ 1811-1888
Jan 1871 - 26 Aug 1884 Moritz Ritter von Kaiserfeld,
Edler von Blagatinschegg ................ 1811-1885
03 Sep 1884 - 12 Oct 1893 Ladislas Gundaker Graf
Wurmbrand-Stuppach (1st Time) ........... 1838-1891
12 Oct 1893 - 28 Dec 1896 Edmund Graf Attems (1st Time) ............ 1847-1929
28 Dec 1896 - 14 Dec 1897 Ladislas Gundaker Graf
Wurmbrand-Stuppach (2nd Time)
16 Dec 1897 - 05 Nov 1918 Edmund Graf Attems (2nd Time)
06 Nov 1918 - 27 May 1919 Wilhelm Edler von Kaan ................... 1865-1945
Tirol
1493 Gefürstete Grafschaft Tirol (Princly County of Tyrol)
1512 Part of the Austrian Circle of the empire
05 Nov 1805 French occupation
25 Dec 1805 Tyrol annexed Bavaria
30 Jul - 08 Aug 1809 Innsbruck occupied by France
15 Aug - 01 Nov 1809 Austrian occupation
01 Nov - 15 Nov 1809 French occupation
28 Feb 1810 - 1813 South Tirol ceded to Italy
25 Jun 1814 Restored to Austria
04 Mar 1849 Gefürstete Grafschaft Tirol mit dem Lande Vorarlberg
(Princly County of Tyrol and Vorarlberg) a Crownland
of the Austrian Empire
21 Dec 1867 Part of Cisleiternia
30 Oct 1918 Declared part of the Republic of German-Austria
04 Nov 1918 Southern Tyrol occupied by Italy
10 Sep 1919 Southern Tyrol ceded to Italy by Austria
Capital: Innsbruck.
Language: German, Italian, Ladino.
Religion: Roman Catholic.
Governors
01 Jul 1488 - 29 Sep 1498 Nikolaus von Firmian
29 Sep 1498 - 1530 Leonhard von Vels
01 Feb 1532 - Sep 1545 Leonhard von Feld ("der junger") ......... 1497-15..
(Honorary governor)
01 Feb 1532 - 11 Jan 1540 Georg Freiherr von Firmian
09 Dec 1545 - 25 Feb 1551 Hans Jacob Freiherr von Vels
08 Mar 1551 - 29 Dec 1589 Johann III von Trautson .................. 1507-1589
(Honorary governor)
1562 - 1568 Wilhelm Freiherr von Wolkenstein
1569 - 1570 Jacob von Birenberg
1571 - Feb 1582 Lucas Römer Freiherr zu Marötsch
und Maienburg
1582 - 1592 Franz Hendl von Goldragen
Apr 1592 - 1607 Hans Jacob Khuen de Belasi zu Liechtenberg
und Gandegg
12 Nov 1606 - 07 Jul 1628 Jakob Andrä Freiherr von Brandis ......... 1569-1629
01 Sep 1628 - 1636 Hans Freiherr von Wolkenstein-Rodenegg
06 Apr 1636 - 1647 Dominikus Vigil Graf von Spaur und Valör . 1598-1647
05 Apr 1647 - 1651 Veit Benno Graf von Brandis, Freiherr
von Leonburg und Vorst .................. 1606-1662
1651 - 20 Nov 1660 Anton Girardi von Castell,
Freiherr zum Stein am Calliano .......... 1602-1660
21 Jan 1661 - 25 Mar 1675 Johann Dominicus Graf von Wolkenstein
-Trostburg .............................. 1620-1675
13 Mar 1676 - 1695 Johann Georg Graf von Künigl zu Ehrenburg,
Freiherr zu Warth ....................... 1628-1697
01 Jun 1695 - 29 Nov 1739 Sebastian Johann Georg
Graf von Künigl zu Ehrenburg ............ 1663-1739
29 Nov 1739 - 11 Mar 1774 Paris Caspar Dominicus
Graf von Wolkenstein-Trostburg .......... 1696-1774
06 Feb 1774 - 07 Jan 1787 Johann Gottfried Graf Heister ............ 1718-1800
07 Jan 1787 - 17 Aug 1790 Wenzl Graf Sauer von und zu Ankenstein,
Freiherr von Kosiak ..................... 1742-1799
1790 - 15 Mar 1791 Franz Joseph Graf von Lodron-Laterano .... 1745-1791
17 Aug 1791 - 23 Sep 1793 Joseph Graf von Spaur .................... 1724-1793
1793 - 21 Feb 1797 Paris Graf von Wolkenstein-Rodenegg ...... 1740-1814
21 Feb 1797 - 31 Dec 1802 Ferdinand Ernst Graf von Bissingen
-Nippenburg .............................. 1749-1831
01 Jan 1803 - 25 Dec 1805 Johann Graf und Landgraf zu Brandis,
Freiherr von Leonburg ................... 1751-1842
03 Nov 1804 - 11 Feb 1806 Johann Franz von Strobl zu Stein ......... 1738-1807
(acting)
Intendants
12 Apr - 16 Apr 1809 Martin Rochus Teimer ..................... 1778-1838
16 Apr - 19 May 1809 Josef Ignaz Freiherr von Hormayr
zu Hortenburg (1st Time) ................ 1741-1848
19 Apr - 02 May 1809 Anton Leopold Ritter von Roschmann-Hörburg 1777-1830
(acting)
30 May - 30 Jul 1809 Josef Ignaz Freiherr von Hormayr
zu Hortenburg (2nd Time)
15 Aug - 01 Nov 1809 Andreas Hofer ............................ 1767-1810
Governors
26 Jun 1814 - 21 Apr 1815 Anton Leopold Ritter von Roschmann-Hörburg
21 Apr 1815 - 26 Sep 1819 Ferdinand Graf von Bissingen
und Nippenburg .......................... s.a
Oct 1819 - 15 Jan 1825 Karl Graf Chotek von Cholkwa ............. 1783-1868
15 Jan 1825 - 20 Jul 1837 Friedrich Graf Wilczek ................... 1790-1861
20 Jul 1837 - 28 Jan 1841 Robert Freiherr von Benz,
Ritter von Alpkron (1st Time) ........... 1780-1850
28 Jan 1841 - 17 Jul 1848 Clemens Franz Graf und Landgraf
von Brandis ............................. 1798-1863
17 Jul 1848 - 06 Jan 1849 Robert Freiherr von Benz,
Rittervon Alpkron (2nd Time)
Statthalter
06 Jan 1849 - 30 Jul 1855 Cajetan Graf von Bissingen
und Nippenburg .......................... 1806-1890
30 Jul 1855 - 11 Jul 1861 Karl Ludwig Erzherzogtum
von Österreich .......................... 1833-1896
11 Jul 1861 - 25 Oct 1866 Karl Johann Prinz von Lobkowitz .......... 1814-1879
25 Oct - 31 Dec 1866 Karl Graf Coronini-Cronberg .............. 1818-1890
(acting)
31 Dec 1866 - 28 Jan 1868 Georg Otto Graf von Toggenburg-Sargans ... 1811-1888
28 Jan - 10 Feb 1868 Alphons Freiherr von Klinkowström ........ 1818-1891
(acting)
10 Feb 1868 - 20 Sep 1870 Josef Anton Freiherr von Lasser
von Zollheim ............................ 1815-1879
20 Sep - 04 Oct 1870 Alois Freiherr von Ceschi
a Santa Croce ........................... 1825-1905
04 Oct 1870 - 08 May 1871 Kaspar Graf von Ladron-Laterano .......... 1815-1895
08 May 1871 - 15 Feb 1879 Eduard Graf von Taaffe ................... 1833-1895
15 Feb - 13 Aug 1879 Johann Ritter von Vorhauser .............. 1811-1890
13 Aug 1879 - 18 Jun 1890 Bohuslav Ritter von Widmann .............. 1836-1911
18 Jun - 24 Jun 1890 Viktor Freiherr von Puthon ............... 1842-1919
(acting)
24 Jun 1890 - 13 Dec 1901 Franz Carl Graf von Merveldt ............. 1844-1916
13 Dec - 21 Dec 1901 Benedict Ritter von Hebenstreit .......... 1840-1904
(acting)
21 Dec 1901 - 18 Mar 1906 Erwin Freiherr von Schwartzenau .......... 1856-1926
18 Mar 1906 - 28 Mar 1913 Markus Freiherr von Spiegelfeld-Metz ..... 1858-1943
28 Mar 1913 - 20 Oct 1917 Friedrich Graf von Toggenburg ............ 1866-1956
20 Oct 1917 - 12 Nov 1918 Rudolf Johann Franz Graf von Meran ....... 1872-1959
Landeshauptleute
12 Nov 1606 - 07 Jun 1628 Jakob Andra Freiherr von Brandis ......... 1569-1629
01 Sep 1628 - 1636 Hans Freiherr von Wolkenstein-Rodenegg
06 Apr 1636 - 05 Apr 1647 Dominik Vigil Graf Spaur ................. 1598-1647
05 Apr 1647 - 1651 Veit Benno Graf Brandis .................. 1606-1662
1651 - 20 Nov 1660 Anton Freiherr Girardi zu Castell ........ 1602-1660
21 Jan 1661 - 25 Mar 1675 Johann Dominik Graf Wolkenstein
zu Trostburg ............................ 1620-1675
25 Mar 1675 - 1695 Johann Georg Graf Künigl-Ehrenburg ....... 1628-1697
1695 - May 1739 Sebastian Johann Georg Graf
Künigl-Ehrenburg ........................ 1663-1739
May 1739 - 06 Feb 1774 Paris Kaspar Dominik Graf
Wolkenstein zu Trostburg ................ 1696-1774
06 Feb 1774 - 07 Jan 1787 Johann Gottfried Graf Heister ............ 1718-1800
07 Jan 1787 - 17 Aug 1790 Wenzel Graf Sauer von und zu
Ankelstein, Freiherr von Kosiak ......... 1742-1799
17 Aug 1790 - 15 Mar 1791 Franz Josef Graf von Londron-Laterano .... 1745-1791
19 Aug 1791 - 23 Sep 1793 Johann Nepomuk Graf Spaur ................ 1724-1793
23 Sep 1793 - 11 Feb 1806 Paris Graf von Wolkenstein-Rodenegg ...... s.a
02 Apr 1841 - 27 Nov 1860 Clemens von Brandis ...................... s.a
27 Nov 1860 - 28 Feb 1861 Leopold Graf von Wolkenstein
zu Trostburg ............................ 1800-1862
22 Mar 1861 - 26 Feb 1862 Hieronymus Graf von Klebelsberg .......... 1800-1862
zu Thumburg
26 Feb 1862 - 22 Dec 1866 Johann Kiechl ............................ 1804-1893
15 Feb 1867 - 15 Jun 1869 Johann Baptist Hasslwanter ............... 1805-1869
29 Jul 1869 - Aug 1871 Eduard Grebmer von Wolfsthurn ............ 1821-1875
14 Sep 1871 - 11 Apr 1877 Franz Xaver Maria Josef Ritter
von Rapp-Heidenburg (1st Time) .......... 1821-1889
11 Apr 1877 - 08 Jul 1881 Wilhelm von Bossi-Fedrigotti
von Belmonte ............................ 1823-1905
09 Jul - 29 Jul 1881 Artur Graf von Wolkenstein
zu Rodenegg ............................. 1837-1907
29 Jul 1881 - 19 Sep 1889 Franz Xaver Maria Josef Ritter
von Rapp-Heidenburg (2nd Time)
30 Sep 1889 - 25 Apr 1904 Anton Graf von Brandis ................... 1832-1907
27 Aug 1904 - 01 Oct 1916 Theodor Kathrein ......................... 1842-1916
04 Oct 1916 - 02 Jun 1917 Aemilian Schöpfer ........................ 1858-1936
02 Jun 1917 - 30 Oct 1918 Josef Schraffl ........................... 1855-1922
Vorarlberg
Part of Vorderösterreich
01 Dec 1783 Area part of Tyrol
13 Dec 1805 French occupation
13 Mar 1806 - 07 Jul 1814 Annexed by Bavaria
29 May - 06 Aug 1809 Austrian occupation
06 Aug - 29 Aug 1809 French occupation
29 Aug - Nov 1809 Occupied by Württemberg
07 Jul 1814 Restored to the Austrian Empire
26 Feb 1861 Vorarlberg a crownland of Austria
21 Dec 1867 Part of Cisleiternia
11 May 1919 Votes to join Switzerland (80%), but not recognised
Capital: Bregenz.
Language: German.
Religion: Roman Catholic.
Kreishauptleute
01 Dec 1783 - 1789 Karl von Schenk
1789 - 10 Aug 1796 Ignaz Anton von Indermauer ............... 1759-1796
Jan 1797 - 1805 Johann Jakob Matthäus Ritter von Vicari .. 1740-1805
1805 - 13 Mar 1806 Franz von Vintler, Ritter zu
Platsch und Rungglstein ................. 1768-1807
19 May 1809 - 07 Jul 1813 Anton Schneider .......................... 1777-1820
(Landskommissar)
1815 - 1822 Franz Anton Daubrawa von Daubraweik ...... 1763-1836
1822 - 30 Nov 1850 Johann Nepomuk von Ebner-Rofenstein ...... 1790-1876
01 Jan 1850 - 27 Mar 1856 Silvester Ritter von Hammerer ............ 1791-1861
01 Aug 1856 - 06 Apr 1861 Sebastian Franz Alois von Froschauer ..... 1801-1884
Statthalter
06 Apr 1861 - 12 Nov 1918 The Statthalter of Tyrol
Landshauptleuter
06 Apr 1861 - 27 Jun 1873 Sebastian Franz Xaver Alois,
Ritter von Froschauer ................... s.a
27 Jun 1873 - 21 Sep 1878 Anton Jussel ............................. 1816-1878
21 Sep 1878 - 21 Sep 1890 Carl Graf von Belrupt-Tissac ............. 1826-1803
21 Sep 1890 - 03 Nov 1918 Adolf Rhomberg ........................... 1851-1921
Vorderland (Further Austria)
1089 Landgraviate of Nordgau a Habsburg possession
1330 - 1415 Reinfelden and Schaffhausen Habsburg possessions
1331 Neuenburg am Rhein and Breisach Habsburg possessions
08 Apr 1363 Bregenz a Habsburg possession
1368 Breisgau a Habsburg possession
26 Oct 1381 County of Hohenburg a Habsburg possession
1458 - 1475 County of Falkenstein a Habsburg possession
1491 - 13 Aug 1802 Fricktal a Habsburg possession
11 Oct 1548 Free Imperial City of Konstanz a Habsburg possession
24 Oct 1648 Sundgau and Nordgau ceded to France
1753 Further Austria a separate province
09 Mar 1801 Treaty to Lunéville grants Vorderland
to Ercole III d'Este (Duchy of Modena-Breisgau)
25 Dec 1805 Vorderland is dissolved, Oberamnt Bregenz becomes Vorarlberg,
which is annexed to Bavaria other territories incorporated
into Baden and Württemburg
28 Feb 1810 Freiburg am Breisgau is incorporated into Baden
07 Jul 1814 Vorarlberg restored to the Austrian Empire
Regents for Vorderösterreich
1386 - 15 Jul 1406 Habsburg, Wilhelm
15 Jul 1406 - 24 Jun 1439 Habsburg, Friedrich IV
24 Jun 1439 - 1446 Habsburg, Friedrich V .................... 1382-1439
1446 - 1490 Habsburg, Siegmund ....................... 1427-1496
25 Jul 1564 - 24 Jun 1595 Habsburg, Ferdinand II von Tirol ......... 1529-1595
1595 - 1602 Habsburg, Rudolf II ...................... 1552-1612
1602 - 12 Nov 1618 Habsburg, Maximilian III ................. 1558-1618
1619 - 13 Sep 1632 Habsburg, Leopold V ...................... 1586-1632
13 Sep 1632 - 30 Dec 1662 Habsburg, Ferdinand Karl ................. 1628-1662
30 Dec 1662 - 25 Jun 1665 Habsburg, Sigismund Franz ................ 1630-1665
Dukes
09 Mar 1801 - 14 Oct 1803 Ercole d'Este, Ducati
di Modena ............................... 1727-1803
14 Oct 1803 - 25 Dec 1805 Habsburg, Ferdinand Karl Erzherzog
von Österreich-Este ..................... 1754-1806
Statthalter
1579 - 12 Nov 1600 Andreas von Österreich
Bischof von Konstanz .................... 1558-1600
12 Nov 1600 - 1651 .....
1651 - 1653 Klaus Dietrich Freiherr
von Sperreuter .......................... 1600-1653
1653 - 1663 Humbert von Wessenberg
1663 - 1671 Johann Reinhard von Pfirdt
1671 - 1705 Johann Friedrich von Kageneck ............ 1633-1705
1705 - 1717 Dyonisius Freiherr von Rost
1717 - 1741 Ferdinand Hartmann von Stickinge
-Hohenburg .............................. 1673-1742
1741 - 1752 Josef Graf von Welsperg
1752 - 1769 Anton Thaddäus Freiherr Vogt
von Sumerau
(in Freiburg for Breisgau to 1759)
1752 - 1759 Josef Graf von Welsperg
(in Konstanz for Vorarlberg and Bregenz)
1769 - 1781 Ferdinand Karl Freiherr
von Ulm zu Erbach ....................... 1725-1781
1781 - 1791 Johann Freiherr von Posch ................ 1722-1803
1791 - 25 Dec 1805 Josef Johann Nepomuk Freiherr Vogt
von Sumerau und zu Thurn ................ 1749-1817
Landvögte
1531 - 1538 Gangolf von Geroldseck
(1st Time)
1538 - 12 Dec 1539 Gabriel von Salamanca
Graf von Ortenburg
1540 - 1546 Gangolf von Geroldseck
(2nd Time)
1546 - 1554 Hans Marquard von Königseck
1554 - 1557 Georg von Helfenstein
1557 - 1560 Johann Christoph von Falkenstein ......... 1500-1568
1560 - 1562 Philipp von Eberstein
1563 - 1566 Ulrich von Montfort
1567 - 1572 Alwig von Sulz
1572 - 1579 Karl von Zollern
1580 - 1585 Georg von Thurn zu Valsassina
1585 - 12 Nov 1600 Andreas von Österreich
Bischof von Konstanz
1601 - 1617 Rudolf Freiherr von Bullweiler ........... 1560-1616
1617 - 1622 Frobenius Graf von Helfenstein,
Freiherr von Gundelfingen ............... 1573-1622
1622 - 162. Ludwig Ernst Graf von Sulz
162. - 162. Egon VIII von Fürstenberg ................ 1588-1635
162. - 1629 Jakob von Fürstenberg
1629 - 11 Oct 1630 Johann Jakob von Bronckhorst
Batenburg Graf von Bronckhorst-Anholt ... 1582-1630
1630 - 1638 Wilhelm Markgraf von Baden-Baden ......... 1593-1677
1638 - 1651 .....
Governor for Further Austria
14 Dec 1772 - 1774 Johann Gottfried Graf von Heister ........ 1718-1800
Note: Vorderland was the collective name for the old Habsburg possessions
in Southern Germany and Switerland.
Lajtántúl (Transleithania)
At the time of the establishment of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1867 the only
terrtories of the Kingdom of Hungary were the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia and the
city of Fiume. The rest of the Kingdom of Hungary was a centralised state comprised
of counties of which there were 71 (including Croatia-Slavonia) in 1914. Historically
the most significant polity apart from Croatia and Slavonia was the principality of
Transylvania (Hun: Erdély), which was reintergrated into Hungary in 1867. The other
autonomous entity, the Voivodeship of Serbia and Banate of Temes breefly existed from
1848-1860. When the Croatian-Hungarian Settlement was agreed in 1868 the Kingdom of
Croatia (civil), and the Kingdom of Slavonia were united and became the only significant
polity of the "Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen" Hun: "a Szent Korona Országai".
The Kingdom of Dalmatia remained under Austrian rule though disconected from the rest
of Cisleitania.
Condominium
Bosna i Hercegovina/Bosnien und Herzegowina (Bosnia and Hercegovina)
1463 - 07 Oct 1908 Part of Ottoman Empire (de jure from 1878)
13 Jul 1878 Placed under Austro-Hungarian administration
by Congress of Berlin (remains a part of the Ottoman Empire)
07 Oct 1908 Annexed by Austria-Hungary
29 Oct 1918 Part of the State of Slovenes, Serbs and Croats
01 Dec 1918 Part of Yugoslavia
10 Sep 1919 Austria formally renounces claim to Bosnia and Herzegovina
by Treaty of St. Germain-en-Laye
Capital: Sarajevo.
Language: Yugoslav (Serbo-Croat), Ottoman Turkish, German and Hungarian.
Religion: Serbian Orthodox 43.5%, Islam 32.2%, Roman Catholic 22.9%, Jewish 0.6% (1910).
Austro-Hungarian Commander
19 Aug - 18 Nov 1878 Joseph Freiherr Philippović
von Philippsburg ........................ 1819-1889
Chiefs of the State Government (Commanding generals to 1908)
18 Nov 1878 - 09 Aug 1882 Stefan Freiherr von Jovanovic ............ 1828-1885
(Governor of Hercegovina)
18 Nov 1878 - 06 Apr 1881 Wilhelm Nikolaus Herzog von Württemburg .. 1828-1896
06 Apr 1881 - 09 Aug 1882 Hermann Freiherr Dahlen von Orlaburg ..... 1828-1896
09 Aug 1882 - 08 Dec 1903 Johann Nepomuk Freiherr von Appel ........ 1828-1906
08 Dec 1903 - 25 Jun 1907 Eugen Freiherr von Albori ................ 1838-1915
25 Jun 1907 - 07 Mar 1909 Anton Rudolf Josef Hubert
Freiherr von Winzor ..................... 1844-1910
07 Mar 1909 - 10 May 1911 Marijan Freiherr Varešanin von Vareš ..... 1847-1917
10 May 1911 - 22 Dec 1914 Oskar Potiorek ........................... 1853-1933
22 Dec 1914 - 10 Nov 1918 Stjepan Freiherr von Sarkotić von Lovčen . 1858-1939
Presidents of the Sobor
15 Jun - 30 Jun 1910 Ali-beg Firdus ........................... 1862-1910 (Muslim)
15 Jun - 30 Jun 1910 Vojislav Šola ............................ 1863-1921 (Serb)
(acting for Firdus)
01 Jul 1910 - 1912 Safvet-beg Bašagić ....................... 1870-1934 (Muslim)
1912 - 09 Jul 1914 Nikola Mandić ............................ 1869-1945 (Croat)
Ministers for Bosnia-Hercegovina
16 Sep 1878 - 26 Sep 1879 Gyula gróf Andrássy de Csíkszentkirály
et Krasznahorka ......................... 1823-1890
- Arthur Maximillian Adrian Graf Bylandt
Friedrich Freiherr zu Rheydt ............ 1821-1891
16 Sep 1878 - 08 Apr 1880 Leopold Freidrich Freiherr von Hofmann ... 1822-1885
08 Apr 1880 - 04 Jun 1882 Jozsef Szlávy de Erkenéz et Okány ........ 1818-1900
04 Jun 1882 - 13 Jul 1903 Benjámin Kállay de Nagy-Kálló ............ 1839-1903
14 Jul - 24 Jul 1903 Agenor Graf Goluchowski von Goluchowo .... 1849-1921
24 Jul 1903 - 20 Feb 1912 István báro Burián de Rajec (1st Time) ... 1851-1922
20 Feb 1912 - 07 Feb 1915 Leo Ritter von Bilinski .................. 1846-1923
07 Feb 1915 - 28 Oct 1916 Ernst von Koerber ........................ 1850-1919
28 Oct - 02 Dec 1916 István báro Burián de Rajec (2nd Time)
02 Dec - 22 Dec 1916 Konrad Prinz zu Hohenlohe-Schillingfürst . 1863-1918
22 Dec 1916 - 07 Sep 1918 István báro Burián de Rajec (3rd Time)
07 Sep - 04 Nov 1918 Alexander Freiherr Spitzmüller
van Harmersbach ......................... 1862-1953
04 Nov - 10 Nov 1918 László Szalay ............................ 1858-1941