Croatia | worldleadersindex.org

Hvratska (Croatia)

626 - 925 Croatian Duchy

925 Kingdom of Croatia

1102 - 1301 Union with Hungary

1102 - 29 Oct 1918 In personal union with the Kingdom of Hungary

01 Jan 1527 Croatia with Hungary under the Habsburg Monarchy

08 Oct 1809 - Aug 1813 Dalmatia annexed to French Empire

Aug 1813 - 05 Jul 1822 To the Austrian Empire

05 Jul 1822 Returned to Kingdom of Hungary

19 Apr 1848 Independence declared from Hungary, but not the Austrian Empire

21 Dec 1867 Part of the Hungarian half of the Empire

25 Sep 1868 Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia (in personal union with Hungary)

08 Oct - 11 Oct 1871 Rakovica revolt

29 Oct - 30 Nov 1918 Part of State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs

01 Dec 1918 Part the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (Yugoslavia from 1929)

1918 - 1924 Autonomy within the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes.

1924 Abolition of the provinces of Croatia-Slavonia and Dalmatia

26 Aug 1939 Autonomous Banovina of Croatia within Yugoslavia

08 Apr 1941 Axis invasion of Yugoslavia

10 Apr 1941 - 08 May 1945 Independent State of Croatia (receives limited international recognition),

Italy takes over an occupation zone in a portion of Dalmatia

11 Sep 1943 Croatia annexes Italian Dalmatia (except the city of Zadar)

08 May 1945 Re-incorporated into Yugoslavia

02 Dec 1945 People's Socialist Republic of Croatia (within Yugoslavia)

07 Jul 1963 Socialist Republic of Croatia (within Yugoslavia)

25 Jul 1990 Republic of Croatia

28 Feb 1991 - 07 Aug 1995 Secession of the Republic of Serbian Kraijina

25 Jun 1991 Independence declared

08 Jul - 08 Oct 1991 Independence susspended

01 Jul 2013 Accession to the EU

Kingdom of Croatia

Dukes

660 - 680 Porga (Pouru-gao)

800 - 810 Višeslav

810 - 821 Borna

821 - 829 Vladislav

829 - 845 Mislav

845 - 864 Trpimir I

864 Zdeslav (1st Time)

864 - 876 Domagoj

876 - 878 Ilkjo

878 - 879 Zdeslav (2nd Time)

879 - 892 Branimir

892 - 910 Muncimir

910 - 11 Mar 928 Trpimirović, Tomislav I

11 Mar 928 - 935 Trpimirović, Tripimir II

935 - 945 Trpimirovic, Kresimir I

945 - 949 Trpimirović, Miroslav

949 - 969 Trpimirović, Kresimir II

949 - 969 Madi, Jelena Zadarska

(co-ruler)

969 - 988 Trpimirović, Driszlav

Kings

988 - 997 Trpimirović, Driszlav

997 - 1000 Suronja, Svetoslav

997 - 1020 Suronja, Goislav

1000 - 1030 Suronja, Kresimir III

1030 - 1058 Suronja, Stjepan I

1058 - 1074 Suronja, Kresimir IV ..................... 10..-1074

1074 - 1075 Zhonivir, Slavić

1075 - 20 Apr 1089 Zhonivir, Dimitir Zvonimir I ............. 10..-1089

20 Apr 1089 - 1090 Kresimir, Stjepan II ..................... 10..-1190

1090 - 1091 Árpád, Ilona of Hungary

1091 - 1093 Suronja, Almos ........................... 1070-1127

1093 - 1097 Árpád, Petar I

1102 - 29 Oct 1918 The Monarchs of Hungary

1107 - 03 Feb 1116 Árpád, István II

(co-ruler)

Mar 1301 - 16 Jul 1341 Árpád, Károly I .......................... 1288-1342

1390 - 15 Feb 1391 Kotromanić, Stjepan Tvrtko

(King of Bosnia [disputed])

15 Feb 1391 - 19 Jul 1403 Luxembourg, Zigmund ...................... 1368-1437

(1st Time, in dissidence)

19 Jul 1403 - 1409 Anjou, Ladislav of Naples ................ 1377-1414 "the Magnanimous"

1409 - 09 Dec 1437 Luxembourg, Zigmund

(2nd Time, in dissidence)

06 Jan - 05 Oct 1527 Szapolyai, Ivan .......................... 1487-1540

(in disstance)

- Habsburg Monarchs -

16 Dec 1526 - 25 Jul 1564 Habsburg, Ferdinand I

08 Sep 1563 - 12 Oct 1576 Habsburg, Maksimilijan I

(in opposition to 1564)

25 Sep 1572 - 26 Jun 1608 Habsburg, Rudolf I

(in opposition to 1576)

26 Jun 1608 - 20 Mar 1619 Habsburg, Matija II

01 Jul 1618 - 15 Feb 1637 Habsburg, Ferdinand II

(in opposition to 1619)

08 Dec 1625 - 02 Apr 1657 Habsburg, Ferdinand III

16 Jul 1647 - 09 Jul 1654 Habsburg, Ferdinand IV

(co-ruler)

27 Jul 1657 - 05 May 1705 Habsburg, Leopold I

05 May 1705 - 17 Apr 1711 Habsburg, Josip I

17 Apr 1711 - 20 Oct 1740 Habsburg, Karlo III

20 Oct 1740 - 29 Nov 1780 Habsburg, Marija Terezija

29 Nov 1780 - 20 Feb 1790 Habsburg, Josip II

20 Feb 1790 - 01 Mar 1792 Habsburg, Leopold II

01 Mar 1792 - 02 Mar 1835 Habsburg, Franjo I

02 Mar 1835 - 02 Dec 1848 Habsburg, Ferdinand V

02 Dec 1848 - 25 Sep 1868 Habsburg, Franjo Josip I

Bans

1102 - 1105 Ugra

1105 Sergije

1107 Ugrin of Kalosca

1116 - 1117 Klaudije

1130 - 1141 Aleksije

1142 - 1158 Beloš Vukanović of Serbia (1st Time)

1158 Arpa

1163 Beloš Vukanović of Serbia (2nd Time)

1164 - 1180 Ampudin

1180 - 1183 Mavro

1183 - 1185 Suban

1190 - 1193 Kálán Juvencius Bár-Kálán

1193 - 1195 Dominik

1195 - 1198 ....

1198 - 1199 Andrija

1199 - 1200 Nikola + Branko

1200 - 1202 ....

1202 - 1203 Martin Hontpázmán

1203 - 1205 Hipolit

1205 - 1206 Merkurije

1206 - 1208 Stjepan Mihaljević

1208 - 1209 Banko (1st Time)

1209 Tomo

1209 - 1211 Bertold VII Andrechs-Meranski

1211 - 1213 Mihajlo

1213 Gyula de Siklós (1st Time)

1214 - 1215 Ohuz (1st Time)

1215 - 1216 Ivan

1216 - 1217 Poža

1217 Poncije de Cruce

1217 - 1218 Banko (2nd Time)

1218 - 1219 Gyula de Siklós (2nd Time)

1219 - 1220 Ernej

1220 - 1222 Ohuz (2nd Time)

1224 - 1225 Salamon

1225 Aladár

1225 - 1242 ....

1242 - 1245 Dionizije

1245 - 1248 Ladislav de Erdelj

1248 - 1260 Stjepan Gutkeled

1261 - 1269 Ratold

01 Aug 1269 - 1270 Henrik Gising (1st Time)

1270 - 1272 Joakim Pektar

1272 - 1273 Matej Cak

1273 - 1274 Henrik Gising (2nd Time)

1274 - 1275 Dioniz Babonić

1275 - 1276 Toma Hontpázmán

1276 - 1277 Ivan Gising (1st Time)

1278 Stjepan Haholt

1278 - 1288 Nikola Pektar

1288 - 1290 Radoslav I Babonić

1290 - 1294 Henrik Gising (3rd Time)

1294 - 1295 Stjepan III Babonić

1295 - 1299 Ivan Gising (2nd Time)

1299 Stjepan IV Babonić (1st Time)

1299 - 1301 .....

14 Jan - Mar 1301 Pavao Šubić

1301 - 1309 Henrik Gising (4th Time)

1310 - 1316 Stjepan IV Babonić (2nd Time)

1476 - 1477 András Bánffy

1477 - 1481 Egervára

1482 Blaz Podmanicki

1483 - 1489 Matije Gereb

1489 - 1492 Ivan Rot

1492 - 1493 Emerik Derencin

22 Nov 1493 - 01 Mar 1495 Ladislav Kaniski

01 Mar 1495 - 28 Oct 1497 Ivan Kovrin (1st Time)

28 Oct 1497 - 05 Jan 1499 Juraj Kanizaj

05 Jan 1499 - 12 Oct 1504 Ivan Kovrin (2nd Time)

12 Oct 1504 - 1507 Andrija Bot de Bajna

12 Oct 1504 - Jan 1506 Ferenc de Gyármáth Balassa

Jan 1506 - 1508 Marko Horvat Misljenović

1508 - 1510 Ivan Ernust

1510 - 13 Sep 1513 Emeryk Mirko Pereny

13 Sep 1513 - 20 May 1520 Petar Berislavić ......................... 1475-1520

Nov 1520 - Aug 1524 Ivan Karlović gróf Krbavski (1st Time) ... 1485-1531

Aug 1524 - 12 Mar 1525 Ivan Tahi

12 Mar 1525 - 30 Sep 1531 Ferenc Batthyány ......................... 1497-1566

29 Sep 1526 - 26 Sep 1527 Krsto Frankapan Brinjski

Jul 1527 - 09 Aug 1531 Ivan Karlović gróf Krbavski

(2nd Time)

09 Aug 1531 - 1533 Andrija Tuškanić, Kninski biskup ......... 14..-1533

(acting)

25 May 1533 - 01 Nov 1542 Petar Keglević Bužimski .................. 148.-1554

09 Dec 1537 - Dec 1539 Tomas-Tomo Nádasdy ....................... 1498-1552

24 Dec 1542 - 27 Dec 1556 Nikola Šubić Zrinski I ................... 1508-1566

27 Dec 1556 - 26 Apr 1567 Petar gróf Erdődy ........................ 1504-1567

26 Apr 1567 - 02 Dec 1572 Franjo Frankapan Slunjski ................ 1536-1572

02 Dec 1572 - 14 Oct 1574 Juraj Drašković Trakošćanski,

Zagrebački biskup ....................... 1525-1587

(acting)

14 Oct 1574 - 22 Nov 1576 Gáspár Alapy nagykemleki ................. 1530-1584

22 Nov 1576 - 25 Sep 1583 Christoph Ungnad, Freiherr zu Sonnegg .... 1525-1585

25 Sep 1583 - 15 May 1595 Toma II gróf Erdödy (1st Time) ........... 1558-1624

15 May 1595 - 10 Apr 1608 Ivan Drašković I gróf Trakošćani

(1st Time)

15 May 1595 - 30 Jun 1596 Gašpar Stankovački Zagrebački biskup ..... 15..-1596

- Ivan II Drašković Trakošćanski ........... 1550-1613

1608 - 27 Nov 1614 Toma II gróf Erdödy (2nd Time)

27 Nov 1614 - 1615 Petar Domitrović, Zagrebački biskup

(1st Time)

1615 - 08 Nov 1616 Benedek Thuróczy

05 Apr 1617 - 10 May 1622 Nikola gróf Frankopan Tržački ............ 1585-1647

1622 - 18 Dec 1626 Juraj V Šubić gróf Zrinski ............... 1599-1626

18 Dec 1626 - 1627 Petar Domitrović, Zagrebački biskup

(2nd Time)

20 May 1627 - 28 Jun 1639 Zsigiszmond gróf Erdödy .................. 1590-1639

28 Jun 1639 - 10 Jul 1640 Benedikt Vinković, Zagrebački biskup ..... 1581-1643

(acting)

10 Jul 1640 - 22 Sep 1646 Ivan III gróf Drašković .................. 1603-1648

27 Dec 1647 - 18 Nov 1664 Nikola Šubić gróf Zrinski II

18 Nov 1664 - 30 Mar 1670 Petar Šubić gróf Zrinski ................. 1621-1671

03 Apr 1670 - 1673 Martin Borković, Zagrebački biskup ....... 1597-1687

(acting)

03 Apr 1670 - 07 Jun 1693 Miklós gróf Erdödy ....................... 16..-1693

(acting to 1673)

26 Aug 1693 - 26 Aug 1703 Adam gróf Batthyány ...................... 1662-1703

26 Aug 1703 - 24 Jan 1704 Martin Brajković, Zagrebački biskup ...... 1668-1708

(acting)

+ Stjepan Jelačić Bužimski (2nd Time)

24 Jan 1704 - 05 Oct 1731 János Pállfy Erdődi ...................... 1663-1751

05 Oct 1731 - 17 Feb 1732 György Branyng, Zagrebački biskup ........ 1677-1748

(1st Time, acting)

+ Nikola Malenić

(acting)

17 Feb 1732 - 04 Jan 1733 Ivan V gróf Drašković III ................ 1660-1733

04 Jan - 13 Aug 1733 György Branyng, Zagrebački biskup

(2nd Time, acting)

13 Aug 1733 - 25 Jun 1741 Jószef gróf Eszterházy ................... 1682-1748

25 Jun 1741 - 1742 György Branyng, Zagrebački biskup

(3rd Time, acting)

+ Baltazar Bedeković Komorski .............. 1695-1743

1742 - 16 Mar 1743 György Branyng, Zagrebački biskup

(4th Time, acting)

16 Mar 1743 - 06 Jul 1756 Károly Jószef gróf Batthyány ............. 1698-1772

06 Jul - 31 Oct 1756 Franjo Thauszy, Zagrebački biskup ........ 1698-1769

(acting)

+ Ivan Rauch ............................... 1700-1762

(acting)

31 Oct 1756 - 15 May 1783 Ferenc Leopold gróf Nadásdy .............. 1708-1783

15 May - 20 Oct 1783 Jószef Gallyuff, Zagrebački biskup ....... 1722-1786

(acting)

20 Oct 1783 - 31 Aug 1785 Ferenc gróf Eszterházy ................... 1715-1785

20 Oct 1783 - 31 Aug 1785 Ferenc gróf Széchenyi .................... 1754-1820

(acting for Eszterházy)

31 Aug 1785 - 12 May 1790 Ferenc de Gyármáth Balassa ............... 1731-1807

12 May 1790 - 30 Mar 1806 János gróf Erdödy ........................ 1733-1806

30 Mar 1806 - 11 Nov 1831 Ignjat Gyulay Maros-Nemeth ............... 1763-1831

(In exile in Hungary)

Intendants de Croatie

Jul - Nov 1809 Lettardi

Nov 1809 - Nov 1810 Louis-Philippe Joseph Girod de Vienney,

baron de Trémont ........................ 1779-1852

Nov 1810 - 27 Jun 1811 Savino, conte Giorgi

27 Jun - 1811 Marie Méry, comte de Contades ............ 1786-1869

1811 - 26 Aug 1813 François Joseph Ferdinand Marchal ........ 1780-1858

Bans

11 Nov 1831 - 23 May 1832 Aleksandar Alagović, Zagrebački Biskup ... 1760-1837

23 May 1832 - 16 May 1840 Franjo báró Vlašić ....................... 1766-1840

16 May 1840 - 16 Jun 1842 Juraj Haulik de Váralyai (1st Time) ...... 1788-1869

16 Jun 1842 - Nov 1845 Franz Haller Graf von Hallerstein ........ 1795-1875

Nov 1845 - 23 Mar 1848 Juraj Haulik de Váralyai (2nd Time)

Bans, Governors and Commanding Generals

23 Mar 1848 - 20 May 1859 Josip gróf Jelčić von Bužim .............. 1801-1859

20 May - 11 Aug 1859 Petar gróf Pejačević ..................... 1804-1887

(acting)

11 Aug 1859 - 19 Jun 1860 Graf Johann Baptist Coronini-Cronberg .... 1794-1880

19 Jun 1860 - 27 Jun 1867 Josip gróf Šokčević ...................... 1811-1896

27 Jun 1867 - 25 Sep 1868 Baron Levin Rauch de Nyék ................ 1819-1890

Style of the Monarch: Kralj Hr'vata "King of the Croats", Latin: Rex Chroatorum.

Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia

Kings

25 Sep 1868 - 21 Nov 1916 Habsburg, Franjo Josip I ................. 1830-1916

21 Nov 1916 - 29 Oct 1918 Habsburg, Karlo IV ....................... 1887-1922

Bans

25 Sep 1868 - 26 Jan 1871 Levin Rauch Freiherr de Nyék ............. 1819-1890

26 Jan 1871 - 12 Feb 1872 Koloman Bedeković Komorski ............... 1818-1889

08 Oct - 11 Oct 1871 Eugen Kvaternik .......................... 1825-1871

(Leader of the Rakovica revolt)

17 Feb 1872 - 20 Sep 1873 Ante Vakanović ........................... 1808-1894

20 Sep 1873 - 21 Feb 1880 Ivan Mažuranić ........................... 1814-1890

21 Feb 1880 - 04 Sep 1883 Ladislav gróf Pejačević de Veröce ........ 1824-1901

04 Sep - 01 Dec 1883 Hermann Freiherr von Ramberg ............. 1820-1899

(Royal Commissioner)

01 Dec 1883 - 27 Jun 1903 Károly gróf Khuen-Héderváry de Hédervár .. 1849-1918

01 Jul 1903 - 26 Jun 1907 Teodor gróf Pejačević de Veröce .......... 1855-1928

26 Jun 1907 - 08 Jan 1908 Aleksandar Rakodczaj ..................... 1848-1924

08 Jan 1908 - 05 Feb 1910 Pavao von Rauch de Nyék .................. 1865-1933

05 Feb 1910 - 19 Jan 1912 Nikola Tomašić ........................... 1864-1918

19 Jan 1912 - 21 Jul 1913 Slavko gróf Cuvaj de Ivanska ............. 1851-1931

23 Dec 1912 - 21 Jul 1913 Karl Unkelhäusser ........................ 1866-1938

(acting for Cuvaj)

21 Jul 1913 - 29 Jun 1917 Iván Skerlecz de Lomnicza ................ 1873-1951

29 Jun 1917 - 20 Jan 1919 Antun von Mihalović ...................... 1868-1949

Nezavisna Država Hrvatska (Independent State of Croatia)

Head of State (Styled 'Poglavnik,' 'Leader')

10 Apr - 18 May 1941 Ante Pavelić (1st Time) .................. 1889-1959 U

10 Apr - 15 Apr 1941 Slavko Kvaternik ......................... 1878-1947 U

(acting for Pavelić)

Kings*

18 May 1941 - 31 Jul 1943 Savoia, Tomislav II ...................... 1900-1948

(Prince Aimone of Savoy, Duke of Aosta, in name only)

27 Sep 1943 - 08 May 1945 Savoia, Zvonimir II ...................... 1943-

(never reigned)

Poglavnik

31 Jul 1943 - 08 May 1945 Ante Pavelić (2nd Time)

Prime Ministers

10 Apr - 17 Apr 1941 Mila Budak ............................... 1889-1945 U

17 Apr 1941 - 01 Sep 1943 Ante Pavelić ............................. s.a U

01 Sep 1943 - 06 May 1945 Nikola Mandić ............................ 1869-1945 U

U=Ustaše(Croat-Fascist, Nationalist, Xenophobic, only legal party 1941-45)

Note: Prince Aimone of Aosta, a member of the house of Savoy was proclaimed

King of Croatia in Rome Italy, where he remained as a figurehead never actually

reigning or present in Croatia.

Republic of Croatia

Government: Republic.

Capital: Zagreb.

Language: Serbo-Croat. Italian.

Ethnic Groups: Croat 90.4%, Serb 4.4%, Others (Italians, Hungarians, Roma) 4.4% (2011).

Religion: Roman Catholic, Serbian Orthodox, Islam.

National Anthem: "Lijepa naša domovino ("Our Beautiful Homeland").

National Emblem: šahovnica (Chessboard).

National Day: 25 June, Statehood Day (1991).

National Motto: Bog i Hrvati (God and Croats [unofficial]).

EU Accesion: 1 July 2013.

Currency: Euro (Kuna 1994-2022).

Presidents

22 Dec 1990 - 10 Dec 1999 Franjo Tudjman ........................... 1922-1999 HDZ

10 Dec 1999 - 02 Feb 2000 Vlatko Pavletić .......................... 1930-2007 HDZ

02 Feb - 18 Feb 2000 Zlatko Tomcić ............................ 1945- HSS

(acting)

18 Feb 2000 - 18 Feb 2010 Stjepan Mesić ............................ 1934- N/P

18 Feb 2010 - 18 Feb 2015 Ivo Josipović ............................ 1957- SPD

18 Feb 2015 - 18 Feb 2020 Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović ................. 1968- HDZ

18 Feb 2020 - Zoran Milanović .......................... 1966- SPD

Prime Ministers

24 Aug 1990 - 17 Jul 1991 Josip Manolić ............................ 1920-2024 HDZ

17 Jul 1991 - 12 Aug 1992 Franjo Gregurić .......................... 1939- HDZ

12 Aug 1992 - 03 Apr 1993 Hrvoje Šarinić ........................... 1935-2017 HDZ

03 Apr 1993 - 07 Nov 1995 Nikica Valentić .......................... 1951- HDZ

07 Nov 1995 - 27 Jan 2000 Zlatko Mateša ............................ 1949- HDZ

27 Jan 2000 - 23 Dec 2003 Ivica Račan .............................. 1944-2007 SPD

23 Dec 2003 - 06 Jul 2009 Ivo Sanader .............................. 1953- HDZ

06 Jul 2009 - 23 Dec 2011 Jadrenka Kosor ........................... 1953- HDZ

23 Dec 2011 - 22 Jan 2016 Zoran Milanović .......................... s.a

22 Jan - 19 Oct 2016 Tihomir Orešković ........................ 1966- M

19 Oct 2016 - Andrej Plenković ......................... 1970- HDZ

Counties

HDZ=Hrvatska Demokratska Zejednica (Croation Democratic Union, right-wing,

(nationalist, authoritarian 1990-2000).

HNZ=Hrvatska Narodna Stranka (Croation Peoples Party, centerist).

HSP=Hrvatska Stranka Prava (Croatia Right Party, Xenophobic, banned 1929-1990).

HSS=Hvratska Seljacka Stranka (Croatian Peasants Party, agrarian, banned 1929-89).

M=Most Nezavisnih lista (Bridge of Independent Lists, centerism).

SPD=Socialdemokratic Partija Hrvatska (Social Democratic Party of Croatia).

Krajina (Republic of Serbian Krajina)

1553 Croatian military frontier formed under the Habsburg

Monarchy to defend against the Ottoman Empire

1627 - 1783 Under direct royal rule from Vienna

08 Aug 1873 Territory is de-militised

15 Jul 1881 Abolished and incorporated into Croatia-Slavonia

1945 Abortive attempt to establish a autonomous Serbian

province within the Republic of Croatia

25 Jul 1990 Autonomy declared by the Serbian national council

(not recognised by Croatia or Yugoslavia)

30 Sep 1990 Serbian autonomous district (not recognised)

28 Feb 1991 Secession from Croatia but not from Yugoslavia declared

01 Apr 1991 Incorporation into Yugoslav Republic of Serbia

29 May 1991 Statute of Serbian Autonomous Region of Krajina

19 Dec 1991 Independence delaclared as Republic of Serbian Krajina (not internationally recognised)

05 Jan 1992 Western Slavonia joins Serbian Krajina

26 Feb 1992 Baranja, Eastern Slavonia and Western Slavonia join Krajina

05 Aug 1995 Croatian military re-conquest and reincorporation

07 Aug 1995 - 15 Jan 1998 Government in opposition in Srem-Baranja

14 Dec 1995 State disolved by the Daton Agreement

26 Feb 2005 - Serb Krajina government in exile (in Belgrade Serbia,

not recognised by Serbia)

Presidents

31 Jul 1990 - 26 Feb 1992 Milan Babić .............................. 1956-2006

(President of the Serbian National Council to 1991)

26 Feb 1992 - 26 Jan 1994 Goran Hadžić ............................. 1958-2016

26 Jan 1994 - 14 Dec 1995 Milan Martić ............................. 1954-

Prime Ministers

30 Apr - 19 Dec 1991 Milan Babić (1st Time) ................... s.a

19 Dec 1991 - 16 Feb 1992 Dušan Vještica

16 Feb - 26 Feb 1992 Risto Matković

(acting)

26 Feb 1992 - 21 Mar 1993 Zdravko Zečević

21 Apr 1993 - 21 Apr 1994 Djordje Bjegović ......................... 1941-

21 Apr 1994 - 27 Jul 1995 Borislav Mikelić ......................... 1939-2018

27 Jul - 14 Dec 1995 Milan Babić (2nd Time)

President of the Republic of Serbian Krajina in exile

26 Feb 2005 - Rajko Lezajić

(in Belgrade, Serbia exile)

Prime Minister

26 Feb 2005 - Milorad Buha ............................. 1957-

(in Belgrade, Serbia exile)

______________________________________________________________________________

Srem-Baranja

07 Jan 1991 Serbian National Council for Slavonia, Baranja

and Western Srem

26 Feb 1991 Declaration of sovereign autonomy of the Serb people

25 Jun 1991 Autonomous Serbian region of Eastern-Slavonia,

Baranja and Western Srem declared

12 Aug 1991 Serbian Autonomous Western Slavonia

18 Nov 1991 Yugoslav military occupation of Vukovar

05 Jan 1992 Joins Kraijina

05 Aug 1995 Kraijina government relocates to Srem-Baranja after

Knin is recaptured by Croat forces

12 Nov 1995 Erdut Agreement signed

15 Jan 1996 - 15 Jan 1998 Under UN protection and transitional administration

15 Oct 1997 - Formation of Joint Council of Municipalities (ZVO),

a council of seven Serb majority municipalities

(not an autonomous entity)

15 Jan 1998 Re-intergration of Srem-Baranja into Croatia

Presidents of the Committee

25 Jun 1991 - 26 Feb 1992 Ilija Končarević

07 Aug 1995 - 1996 Slavko Domanović ........................ 1949-1998

1996 - 15 Jan 1998 Goran Hadžić ............................ 1958-

Presidents of the Joint Council of Municipalities

15 Oct 1997 - 2001 Miloš Vojnović .......................... 1952-2002

2001 - 2005 Jovan Ajduković ......................... 1955-

04 Jul 2005 - Dragan Crnogorac ........................ 1978-

Prime Ministers

25 Jun 1991 Veljko Dzakula .......................... 1951-

1991 - 26 Feb 1992 Goran Hadžić ............................ s.a

07 Aug 1995 - 1996 Borislav Držajić

1996 - 15 Jan 1998 Vojislav Stanimirović ................... 1953-

UNTAES Administrators

17 Jan 1996 - 01 Aug 1997 Jacques Paul Klein ...................... 1939- (US)

01 Aug 1997 - 15 Jan 1998 William Walker .......................... 1935- (US)

UNTAES Force Commanders

01 Mar 1996 - 23 Jan 1997 Jacques Schoups

23 Jan 1997 - 15 Jan 1998 William Hanset .......................... 1943- (Belgium)

Dalmatia

32 BC - 09 AD Dalmatia a Roman province

680 - 900 Dalmatian Kingdom

900 - 1409 Union with Croatia (from 1102 Hungary)

998 - 1420 Divided between Byzantine, Venetian,

Hungarian, and Norman influence

998 - 1167 Venetian rule in Split

1328 - 1358 Split to the Republic of Venice

1390 - 1396 Split to Kingdom of Bosnia

1402 - 09 Jul 1409 Zadar to Kingdom of Sicily

09 Jul 1409 - 17 Oct 1797 Dalmatia annexed by Republic of Venice

02 Oct 1540 - 14 Jul 1700 Southern Dalmatia under Ottoman rule

17 Oct 1797 - 26 Dec 1805 Dalmatia annexed by Austria

26 Dec 1805 - 14 Oct 1809 Dalmatia annexed by Napoleonic Italy

14 Oct 1809 - 06 Dec 1813 Part of French Empire

28 Oct 1813 - 30 May 1814 Austrian occupation

30 May 1814 Part of the Austrian Empire

21 Dec 1867 Part of Austrian half of Austria-Hungary

16 Nov 1918 Provincial government declares union with the

State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs

19 Nov 1918 - 12 Nov 1920 Majority of Dalmatia incorporated into Italy

01 Dec 1918 Unoccupied Dalmatia part of Yugoslavia

10 Sep 1919 Formally ceded to Yugoslavia by Austria

12 Nov 1920 Formally ceded to Yugoslavia by Italy (occupied to 1922)

1920 - 1922 Dalmatia a province of Yugoslavia

18 Jul 1924 Provincial administration abolished

04 Oct 1929 Part of the Banovina of Primorska (Littoral)

26 Aug 1939 Part of the Autonomous Banate of Croatia

05 May 1941 - 11 Sep 1943 Annexed by Italy

28 Jan 1943 Partisan liberation committee established in opposition

11 Sep 1943 - 08 May 1945 Annexed by Croatia (under German occupation)

28 Oct 1944 Re-incorporated into Yugoslavia (with autonomy to 1952)

25 Jun 1991 Part of independent Croatia

06 Sep 1991 - 31 May 1992 Southern Dalmatia under Yugoslav military occupation

Monarchs

680 - 711 Radoslav

711 - 740 Kubas

740 - 785 Budimir

785 - 810 Viseslav

810 - 821 Borna

821 - 835 Vladislav

835 - 845 Mislav

845 - 864 Trpimirović, Tripimar

864 Trpimirović, Zdeslav (1st Time)

864 - 876 Trpimirović, Domangoj

876 Trpimirović, Ilkjo

876 - 879 Trpimirović, Zdeslav (2nd Time)

879 - 892 Trpimirović, Branimir

892 - 900 Bodimir

900 - 09 Jun 1409 The Kings of Croatia

09 Jun 1409 - 17 Oct 1797 The Doges of Venice

11 Jun 1808 - 28 Oct 1813 Nicolas Jean-de-Dieu Soult,

duc de Dalmatie

30 May 1816 - 29 Oct 1918 The Monarchs of Austria

Princes and Bans of Dalmatia

1181-1184 Dionizij

1225-1226 Vojnić

1226-1243 Valegin

1243-1251 Stjepan Babonić

1259-1263 Butko

+ Aleksandar of Klis

1263-1266 Stjepan of Klis

1270-1273 Nikola of Gacka

1273-1312 Pavao Šubić Bribirski

1312-1322 Mladen II Šubić Bribirski

1356-1358 Ivan Cuz

1358-1366 Miklos Szechy (1st Time)

1366-1367 Konja Tomin Szechenyi

1367-1368 Mirko Lacković

1368-1371 Simun Mauricijev

1371-1376 Karlo Anjou Dracki

1377-1380 Miklos Szechy (2nd Time)

1380-1383 Emerik Bubek

1383-1384 Stjepan Lačković

1384-1385 Toma Bazin of St, Jurja

1385-1387 Ladislav of Lucanea

1387-1389 Dionizije of Lucanea

1389-1392 Nikola Gorjanski (1st Time)

1392-1394 Busidlav-Butko Kurjaković-Krbavski

1394-1397 Nikola Gorjanski (2nd Time)

1410-1411 Pavao Kurjaković-Kravskić

+ Ivan Kurjaković-Kravskić

1412-1419 Petar Alben of Medvedgrad

1419-1426 Albert von Unga

1426-1432 Nikola Frankopan

1432-1437 Stjepan Frankopan (1st Time)

1432-1436 Ivan Frankopan

1438-1453 Petar Talovac

1444-1448 Franko Talovac

(co-Ban)

1453-1459 Ladislav Hunjadi

1459-1463 Pavao Horvat Špirančić

1463-1473 Stjepan Frankopan (2nd Time)

1473-1476 Damjan Horvat of Litva

Governors

14 Oct - Dec 1797 Matije Matesa Rukavina Boynogradski ..... 1737-1817

Dec 1797 - 1799 Raimund Thurn

1799 - 1801 Rinna Gianbattista

Apr 1801 - Jul 1802 Francesco Carnea-Stefano

Jul 1802 - Jun 1804 Peter von Goess

Jun 1804 - Feb 1806 Thomas Freiherr von Brady ............... 1752-1827

Jul 1806 - 31 Dec 1808 Vincezo Dandolo ......................... 1758-1819

(governor-general)

01 Jan 1809 - 16 Mar 1810 Francesco Psalidi

(Imperial commissioner)

Intendant of Dalmatia

16 Mar 1810 - Dec 1813 Jean-Baptiste Rougier

de la Bergerie ......................... 1762-1836

Head of the Dalmatian Council

06 Aug - 01 Nov 1918 Uro Desnica ............................. 1874-1941

President of the Dalmatian Provisional Provincial Government

02 Nov 1918 - 1922 Ivan Kristelj ........................... 1867-1949

Italian Governors

19 Nov 1918 - 23 Jan 1921 Enrico Millo Di Casalgiate .............. 1865-1930

(military governor)

23 Jan - 1921 Corrado Bonfanti Linares ................ 1866-1934

(civil commissioner)

1921 - 1922 Amadeo Moroni ........................... 1876-1926

(civil commissioner)

Bans of Primorska

09 Oct 1929 - Jun 1932 Ivo Tartaglia ........................... 1880-1949

1932 - 1935 Josip Jablanović ........................ 1876-1976

1935 - 26 Aug 1939 Mirko Buić

Commissioners for the Banate of Croatia

Sep 1939 - Jan 1941 Mate Bulić

Jan - 11 Apr 1941 Mihail Mile Vuković ..................... 1871-1943

Italian Governors

17 Apr - 07 Jun 1941 Athos Bartolucci ........................ 1902-1992

07 Jun 1941 - 14 Feb 1943 Giuseppe Bastianini ..................... 1899-1961

14 Feb - 10 Sep 1943 Francesco Giunta ........................ 1887-1971

Chairmen of the Committee of Dalmatia

28 Jan - 1943 Ivo Tijardović .......................... 1895-1975

1943 - 1944 ....

Oct 1944 - 1945 Vice Buljan ............................. 1905-1978

1945 - 194. ....

194. - 1950 Marin Cetinić ........................... 1915-1996

1950 - 1951 ....

1951 - 1952 Vicko Krustulović ....................... 1905-1988

Style of the Monarch: Kralj Dal'mata (King of Dalmatia), Latin: Rex Dalmatinorum.

Split (Spalato)

1268 County of Zadar

19 Nov 1918 Italian occupation

17 Apr 1941 - 11 Sep 1943 Part of Italian governorate of Dalamatia

18 May 1941 - 11 Sep 1943 Province of Spalato

11 Sep 1943 To Croatia

Counts

1268 - 1278 Ioakim Šubić

1278 - 1282 Mladen Šubić I .......................... 1226-1282

1282 - 1312 Pavao Šubić

1312 - 1322 Mladen Šubić II

1322 - 1329 Juraj Šubić

1396 - 1416 Hrvoje Vukcić Hrvatinić, Duke of Bosnia

Italian Governors

07 Jun 1941 - 05 Aug 1943 Valerio Paolo Zerbino ................... 1905-1945

10 Sep - 11 Sep 1943 Giuseppe Grimaldi ....................... 1885-1963

Poljica

1070 Poljica (Poglizza) parish commune founded near Omiš

1207 - 1444 Under Hungarian suzerainty

1239 Republic (Principality) of Poljica

1444 - 1797 Under suzerainty of the Republic of Venice

17 Oct 1797 Austrian occupation

01 Mar 1806 French occupation

10 Jun 1807 Republic extinguished, part of Illyrian provinces

28 Jan 1814 Part of Dalmatia thereafter

Župans

1070 Dalizo

1076 - 1078 Uisono

1078 - 1088 Uratina

10.. - 11.. Kačić

1120 - 1144 Gregot Ivanišević

1144 - 1145 Domaso Papalli

1145 Alberti

1146 - 1148 Michiel Francesco Giancicho

1148 - 1149 Commulli Petracca

1149 Lovretić

1200 Ivan Papalli

Grand Princes

1239 Tolen

1322 - 1328 Mladen Šubić II

1328 - 1342 Gregor Jurinić

1342 - 1350 Jure Rajcić

1350 Dražoe, Ban of Kamengrad

1444 - 144. Grisogono

14.. - 14.. Cindro

14.. - 14.. Alberti

14.. - 14.. Petracca

1451 Arnerio Lovretić

1454 Žane Žanić

1458 Mijo Kulišić

1459 Matija Tuscević Scinsić

1459 - 1461 Komula Vitković

1468 - 1469 Dujam Papalić

1469 - 1479 Stipan Mikulić

1479 Dujam Maricić

1482 - 1483 Dujam Papalić

Oct 1499 - Mar 1500 Ivan Petrović

1500 - 1503 Marian Gregolić

15 Feb 1503 - Feb 1504 Augustin Maricić

1511 - 1516 Ivaniš Nenada Dražoević

1512 - 1537 Ivan Dražoević (5 Times)

1537 Jure Pavić I

1541 Radoš Sladoević

1546 - 1567 Ivan Augustinović

1555 Augustin Maricić

1567 - 1581 Nikola Gojaković

1581 - 1605 Stipan Mikulić

1596 Pavo Pavić

1607 - 1609 Jure Pavić II

1609 - 1626 Radoš Sudgić

1619 Nikola Gojaković

1620 Ivan Sikić

1626 - 1628 Jure Sinovcić

1628 - 1632 Pavo Sudgić

1632 - 1655 Jure Pavić

08 Mar 1652 Stipan Bobetić

1655 - 1676 Jure Sinovcić

1676 - 1678 Pavo Sučić

1678 - 1684 Ivaniš Novaković

1684 - 1701 Luka Sinovcić

1701 - 1704 Marko Baric (1st Time)

1704 - 1706 Marko Sinovcić

14 Sep 1706 - 24 Nov 1707 Ivan Sinovcić

24 Nov 1707 - 1708 Jure Novaković

1708 - 1710 Marko Barić (2nd Time)

1710 - 1711 Ivan Barić (1st Time)

11 Aug 1711 - 1712 Petar Barić

1712 - 1716 Marko Barić (3rd Time)

1716 - 1717 Ivan Sinovčić

1717 - 1721 Ivan Barić (2nd Time)

1721 - 1732 Ivan Novaković (1st Time)

28 Oct 1728 Pavo Pavić

1742 - 1740 Petar Sinovčić

1740 - 1742 Marko Barić (4th Time)

1742 - 1747 Ivan Novaković (2nd Time)

1747 - 1760 Marko Barić (5th Time)

20 Jul 1756 Ivan Pavić

1760 - 1766 Jure Novaković

1766 - 1768 Frano Pavić (1st Time)

1768 - 1770 Ivan Gerončić(1st Time)

1770 - 1777 Franjo Pavić (2nd Time)

1777 - 1778 Ivan Gerončić (2nd Time)

1778 - 1783 Andrija Barić

1783 - 1789 Jure Novaković

1789 - 1793 Ivan Sičić

1793 - 1795 Matija Kružicević

09 Sep 1795 - 24 Feb 1796 Franjo Pavić (3rd Time)

24 Feb 1796 - 18 Nov 1797 Franjo Gojselić

18 Nov 1797 - 25 Mar 1798 Marko Žuljević

21 May 1798 - 30 Nov 1801 Matija Mianović

23 Apr 1803 - 10 Jun 1807 Ivan Cović

Zadar (Zara)

806 - 1180 Byzantine and Venetian rule

1180 - 1358 To Venice

1358 - 1402 To Hungary

1402 - 09 Dec 1409 To Sicily

09 Dec 1409 - 17 Oct 1797 To Venice

17 Oct 1797 To Austria

25 Dec 1805 - 14 Oct 1809 To Italy

14 Oct 1809 - 06 Dec 1813 To French Empire

06 Dec 1813 - 31 May 1822 To Austria

19 Nov 1918 Italian occupation

12 Nov 1920 Annexed to Italy as province of Zara

09 Sep 1943 - 31 Oct 1944 German occupation

1943 - 1944 80% of the city is destroyed by allied bombing

31 Oct 1944 Yugoslav occupation

02 Nov 1944 To Croatia, Italian population expelled

Dukes

987 - 997 Mladen I

1024 - 1027 Mladen II

1028 - 1041 Gregor Dobronja

Mayors

1806 Trifone Pasquali

1806 - 1811 Pietro Damiani de Vergada

1812 - 1814 Andrea de Borelli

1814 - 1819 Nicolò Papafava

1819 - 1830 Francesco Sanferno

1830 - 1832 Antonio Alesani

1832 - 1840 Antonio Cernizza

1840 Antonio Giulio Parma

1840 - 1841 Antonio Rolli

1841 - 1844 Francesco de Borelli di Vrana

1844 - 1848 Antonio Nachich (1st Time)

1848 - 1858 Marco Cernizza

1858 - 1861 Antonio Nachich (2nd Time)

1861 Giovanni Nasso

1861 - 1874 Cosimo de Brega Possedaria

1874 - 1899 Nicolò de Trigari

1899 - 1916 Luigi Ziliotto

1916 - 1918 Mate Škarić

Italian Military Governor

19 Nov 1918 - 23 Jan 1921 Enrico Millo Di Casalgiate

Civil Commissioners for Dalmazia

23 Jan - 14 Jul 1921 Corrado Bonfanti Linares ................. 1866-1934

14 Jul 1921 - 10 Nov 1922 Amadeo Moroni

Prefects of the Province of Zara

10 Nov 1922 - 16 May 1923 Luigi Maggioni

16 May 1923 - 31 Jul 1924 Corrado Tamajo

01 Aug 1924 - 11 Dec 1925 Giulio Basile

11 Dec 1925 - 31 Jan 1929 Pietro Carpani

01 Feb 1929 - 01 Dec 1932 Marcello Vaccari

01 Dec 1932 - 01 Jul 1933 Carlo Solmi

01 Jul 1933 - 20 Jan 1934 Efisio Baccaredda

20 Jan 1934 - 21 Aug 1939 Eduardo Spasiano

21 Aug 1939 - 07 Jun 1941 Giovanni Zattera

07 Jun - 26 Oct 1941 Manlio Binna

20 Apr 1941 - 26 May 1942 Vezio Orazi

26 May - 31 Aug 1942 Camillo Bruno

01 Sep 1942 - 31 Jul 1943 Gaspero Barbera

01 Aug - 10 Sep 1943 Alberto, conte Degli Alberto

02 Nov 1943 - 30 Oct 1944 Vincenzo Serrentino ...................... 1897-1947

30 Oct - 31 Oct 1944 Giacomo Vuxani

Istria

799-8.. March of Istria

1012-1248 Margravite of Istria

1267-1420 Under the Couts of Gorizia

1364-1805 Habsburg ruler

1374-1797 Coastal region to Venice

1797 Venetian areas annexed to Austria

1805-1806 French occupation

1806-1809 Part of Italy

1809-1814 Annexed by France

1814-1919 Part of Austria

1816-1849 Part ofn the Austrian Kingdom of Illyria

1849-1919 Crownland

1918-1919 Italian occupation

1919 Ceded to Italy by Austria

1919-1945 Part of Italy as province of Pola

1945-1947 Occupied by Yugoslavia

1947 Annexed by Yugoslavia (Croatia), Italian population expelled

Margraves

799 - 804 Hunfrid

804 - 8.. Johann

1012 - 1044 Poppo I

1090 - 1070 Ulrich I

1077 - 1090 Heinrich I

1090 - 1096 Sponheim, Engelbert I

1093 - 1101 Sponheim, Burchard

1096 - 1098 Poppo II

1098 - 1107 Ulrich II

1107 - 1124 Sponheim, Engelbert II

1124 - 1173 Sponheim, Engelbert III

1173 - 1188 Andechs, Berthold I

1188 - 1204 Andechs, Berthold II

1204 - 1228 Andechs, Heinrich II

1228 - 1234 Andechs, Otto I

1234 - 1248 Andechs, Otto II

1364 - 1918 The Monarchs of Austria

Prefect

Feb 1806 - 07 Sep 1810 Angelo Calafati

Intendants de Istrie

27 Jun 1811 - 08 Apr 1813 Lucien-Émile Arnault

08 Apr 1813 - Aug 1813 Angelo Calafati

Nominal Duke

28 May 1809 - 01 May 1813 Jean-Baptiste Bessières,

duc d'Istrie

Prefects of Pola

08 Feb 1923 - 10 Jan 1925 Alberto Giannoni

10 Jan 1925 - 16 Oct 1926 Anselmo Cassini

16 Oct 1926 - 01 Apr 1928 Enrico Cavalieri

01 Apr 1928 - 16 May 1931 Leone Leone

16 May 1931 - 10 Sep 1933 Italo Foschi ............................. 1884-1949

10 Sep 1933 - 21 Aug 1939 Oreste Cimoroni

21 Aug 1939 - 05 Dec 1941 Renzo Chierici

05 Dec 1941 - 08 Sep 1943 Vincenzo Berti

08 Sep - 18 Oct 1943 Emmanuele Zannelli

18 Oct 1943 - 25 Apr 1945 Ludovico Artusi

Rijeka (Fiume)

907 - 955 Part of Hungary

1139 - 1400 Fief of the Counts of Duino

1400 - 1466 Fief of the Counts of Wallsee

1471 - 1776 Austrian Habsburg rule (part of Carniola)

02 Feb 1717 - 1891 Fiume a free port

14 Feb 1776 - 14 Oct 1809 Transferred to Hungarian Crown

05 Apr - 17 Oct 1797 French occupation

03 Oct 1805 - 1806 French occupation

14 Oct 1809 Annexed by France

03 Jul - 26 Aug 1813 British occupation

26 Aug 1813 Part of Austria

03 Aug 1816 Part of Illyrian Kingdom

01 Nov 1822 Transfered to Hungary

31 Aug 1848 Administered by the Kingdom of Croatia

04 Mar 1849 Incorporated into Croatia

07 Apr 1850 Fiume a county of Croatia

30 Dec 1867 Fiume a crownland of the Kingdom of Hungary

23 Oct 1918 Occupatied by Croat forces

17 Nov 1918 Italian occupation

08 Sep 1920 Reggenza Italiana del Carnaro (Italian Regency of Carnaro)

31 Dec 1920 Free State of Fiume

17 Mar 1922 Re-occupied by Italy

22 Feb 1924 Incorporated into Italy as the province of Fiume

09 Sep 1943 - 24 Apr 1945 German occupation

24 Apr 1945 Yugoslav occupation, Italian population is expelled

10 Feb 1947 Incorporated into Yugoslavia (Croatia)

Governors

03 Jul - 26 Aug 1813 Capt. Sir William Hoste .................. 1780-1828

(British commander)

26 Aug - 1813 Laval Graf Nugent von Westmeath .......... 1777-1862

(Austrian commander)

02 Sep - 1813 Josip Lazarić ............................ 1784-1859

(Austrian commander)

23 Nov 1813 - 1814 Giuseppe barone dell' Argento

(Indendant)

1814 - 1815 Franz Josef Graf von Saurau .............. 1760-1832

(Commissioner)

1815 - 1816 Johann Nepomuk Freiherr von Grimschitz

1816 - 1819 Joseph Freiherr von Weingarten ........... 1786-1855

1819 - 1822 Josef Freiherr von Weingarten ............ 1786-1862

1822 - 1823 György de Mayláth ........................ 1786-1861

1823 - 1837 Ferenc Ürményi ........................... 1780-1858

05 Jul 1837 - 31 Oct 1847 Pál Kiss de Neméskeri .................... 1793-1847

01 Nov 1847 - 22 Aug 1848 János Nepomuk gróf Erdödy ................ 1794-1879

31 Aug 1848 - 19 May 1859 Josip Jelačić Bužimski ................... s.a

Civil-captains

05 Sep 1848 - 06 Aug 1850 Josip Bunjevac ........................... 1797-1866

(Royal Commissioner)

1851 - 1852 Antun graf von Rusnov .................... 17..-1852

1852 - 1856 Ernst Freiherr von Kellersperg ........... 1822-1879

1856 - 1860 Karl Sigmund graf von Hohenwart

-Gerlachstein ........................... 1824-1899

1860 - 1861 Hermann Freiherr von Sterneck ............ 1829-1897

1861 - 06 Apr 1867 Bartol Benedikt Zmajić,

Ritter von Svet-Iván .................... 1813-1888

06 Apr 1867 - 29 Jul 1870 Ede Cseh de Szentkatoln .................. 181.-1887

(Imperial Commissioner)

Governors

30 Jul 1870 - 05 Dec 1872 József gróf Zichy de Zich et Vásonkeö .... 1841-1904

26 Feb 1873 - 31 Oct 1883 Géza gróf Szapáry de Szapár .............. 1827-1898

01 Nov 1883 - 06 Mar 1892 Agost gróf Zichy ......................... 1852-1925

06 Mar 1892 - 02 Oct 1896 Lajos gróf Batthyány de Nemetujvár ....... 1860-1951

02 Oct 1896 - 14 Jul 1897 Rudolf Freiherr Abele de von Lilenberg ... 1851-1923

14 Jul - 23 Nov 1897 Tibor Gaal de Hatvan ..................... 1861-1917

(1st Time, acting)

23 Nov 1897 - 02 Aug 1903 László gróf Szapáry de Szapár ............ 1864-1939

02 Aug - 10 Dec 1903 Tibor Gaal de Hatvan

(2nd Time, acting)

10 Dec 1903 - 17 Feb 1905 Erwin Freiherr Rossner ................... 1852-1928

17 Feb - 17 Oct 1905 Tibor Gaal de Hatvan

(3rd Time, acting)

17 Oct - 26 Dec 1905 Pál gróf Szapáry de Szapár ............... 1873-1917

26 Dec 1905 - 04 Apr 1906 Tibor Gaal de Hatvan

(4th Time, acting)

04 Apr - 29 Apr 1906 György gróf Károlyi de Nagykároly ........ 1871-1954

24 May 1906 - 07 Dec 1909 Sándor gróf Nákó de Nagyszentmiklós ...... 1871-1923

07 Dec 1909 - 31 Jul 1917 István gróf Wickenburg de Capelló ........ 1859-1931

01 Aug 1917 - 29 Oct 1918 Zoltán Jekelfalussy de

Jekel-és Margitfalva .................... 1862-1945

Veliki Zupan

29 Oct - 17 Nov 1918 Rikard Lenac ............................. 1868-1943

Italian Military Governors

17 Nov - 29 Nov 1918 Enrico Asinari di San Marzo .............. 1869-1938

29 Nov 1918 - 28 Aug 1919 Francesco Saverio Grazioli ............... 1869-1951

29 Aug - 13 Sep 1919 Vittorio Emanuele Pittaluga .............. 1863-1928

President of the Italian National Council of Fiume

28 Oct 1918 - 08 Sep 1920 Antonio Grossich ......................... 1849-1926

Commander of the City of Fiume

14 Sep 1919 - 29 Dec 1920 Gabriele D'Annunzio ...................... 1863-1938

President of the Municipal Council of Fiume

29 Dec - 31 Dec 1920 Riccardo Gigante ......................... 1881-1945

Chairman of the Provisional Government of the State

01 Jan - 27 Apr 1921 Antonio Grossich ......................... s.a

President of the Provisional Directory of Fiume

27 Apr - 28 Apr 1921 Riccardo Gigante ......................... s.a

Commissioner Extraordinary

28 Apr - 13 Jun 1921 Salvatore Bellasich ...................... 1890-1946

High commissioners

13 Jun - 21 Sep 1921 Antonio Foschini ......................... 1872-1965

21 Sep - 05 Oct 1921 Luigi Amantea ............................ 1869-1949

Presidents

05 Oct 1921 - 04 Mar 1922 Riccardo Zanella ......................... 1876-1959

09 Mar - 17 Mar 1922 Giovanni Battista Giuriati ............... 1876-1970

17 Mar 1922 - 17 Sep 1923 Attilio Depoli ........................... 1887-1963

Prefects of the province of Fiume

17 Sep 1923 - 30 Apr 1924 Gaetano Geatano .......................... 1864-1935

01 May 1924 - 10 Feb 1925 Michele Sorge ............................ 1865-1957

10 Feb 1925 - 16 May 1930 Emanuele Vivorio ......................... 1872-1959

16 May 1930 - 20 Jan 1934 Antonio De Biasse ........................ 1874-1938

20 Jan 1934 - 20 Feb 1938 Francesco Turbacco ....................... 1886-1949

20 Feb 1938 - 31 Jan 1943 Temistocle Teste ......................... 1897-1949

01 Feb - 20 Aug 1943 Agostino Podesta ......................... 1905-1969

20 Aug - 21 Sep 1943 Pietro Chiariotti ........................ 1883-1966

21 Sep - 29 Oct 1943 Riccardo Giganti ......................... 1881-1945

29 Oct 1943 - 24 Apr 1945 Alessandro Spalatin

Republic of Ragusa (Dubrovnik)

614 City founded

614 - 1172 Part of the Byzantine Empire

1172 - 1173 To Venice

1173 - 1180 To Serbia

1180 - 1190 To Sicily

1190 - 1196 To Serbia

1196 - 1230 To Serbia and Venice

1230 - 1232 To Epirus

1232 - 1358 To Venice

18 Feb 1358 - 31 Jan 1808 Republic of Ragusa

31 Jan 1808 - 14 Oct 1809 Part of Italy

14 Oct 1809 - 20 Sep 1813 Annexed by France

18 Jan 1814 Republic of Ragusa (restored)

28 Jan 1814 - 18 Dec 1918 To Austria-Hungary, part of Dalmatia

18 Dec 1918 - 17 Apr 1941 Part of Yugoslavia

17 Apr 1941 Part of Independent State of Croatia

1941 - 10 Sep 1943 Part of Italian occupation zone

10 Sep 1943 - 18 Oct 1944 Occupied by Germany

18 Oct 1944 - 25 Jun 1991 Part of Yugoslavia

25 Jun 1991 Part of Croatia

15 Oct 1991 - 04 May 1992 Dubrovnik Republic (unrecognised, self-proclaimed

state with its capital at Cavtat)

Venetian Governors

1114-1194 .....

Venetian Mayors

1194-1358 .....

Dukes and Rectors of the Republic

1358 - 13.. Nicolò de Sorghum

13.. - 1370 ....

1370 - 1390 Marco de Bobal

1390 - 1403 ....

1403 - 1417 Vittorio de Bobal

1417 - 1499 ....

1500 - 1501 Giunio Andrea de Bobali e Simone Benessa

1501 - 1502 Bernardo Bona

1502 - 1503 .....

1503 - 1504 Giunio Andrea de Bobali e Simone Benessa

1504 - 1505 .....

1505 - 1506 Francesco Andrea de Bobali

1506 - 1507 Giunio Andrea de Bobali

1507 - 1508 .....

1508 - 1509 .....

1509 - 1510 Luca Bona e Antonio Bona

1510 - 1511 .....

1511 - 1512 Antonio Bona

1512 - 1513 .....

1514 - 1515 Antonio Bona

1515 - 1516 .....

1516 - 1517 .....

1517 - 1518 Antonio Bona

1518 - 1519 .....

1519 - 1520 .....

1520 - 1521 Antonio Bona

1521 - 1522 Giacomo Bona

1522 - 1523 Bartolo Bona

1523 - 1524 Antonio Bona e Giacomo Bona

1524 - 1525 .....

1525 - 1526 Luigi Bona e Bartolo Bona

1526 - 1527 Antonio Bona e Giacomo Bona

1527 - 1528 Luigi Bona

1528 - 1529 Matteo Francesco de Bobali

1529 - 1530 Luigi Bona e Francesco Bona

1530 - 1531 Michele Giunio de Bobali

1531 - 1532 Damiano Benessa e Francesco Bona

1532 - 1533 Luigi Bona e Giacomo Bona

1533 - 1534 .....

1534 - 1535 Damiano Benessa, Matteo Francesco de Bobali

- Luigi Bona e Francesco Bona

1535 - 1536 Zuppano Bona e Girolamo Bona

1536 - 1537 Michele Simone de Bobali e Francesco Bona

1537 - 1538 Damiano Benessa e Matteo Francesco de Bobali

1538 - 1539 Francesco Bona, Elio Bona e Girolamo Bona

1539 - 1540 Matteo Francesco de Bobali e Michele Simone de Bobali

1540 - 1541 .....

1541 - 1542 .....

1542 - 1543 Michele Giunio de Bobali

1543 - 1544 Matteo Francesco de Bobali

1544 - 1545 .....

1545 - 1546 Michele Simone de Bobali

1546 - 1547 Matteo Francesco de Bobali e Bernardo Bona

1547 - 1548 Zuppano Bona

1548 - 1549 .....

1549 Matteo Francesco de Bobali

1549 - 155. Pasquale Francesco Cerva

155. - 1555 Zuppano Bona

1555 - 1559 Geronimo Sigismondo de Bobali

1559 Giunio Michele de Bobali

1559 - 1560 Luciano Bona

1561 - 1562 Giunio Michele de Bobali e Lorenzo Michele de Bobali

1562 - 1563 Simone de Bobali

1563 - 1564 .....

1564 - 1565 Lorenzo Michele de Bobali

1565 Giunio Michele de Bobali

1565 - 1567 .....

1567 - 1568 Nicolò Vito di Gozze

1568 - 1569 Giunio Michele de Bobali

1569 - 1570 Nicolò Vito di Gozze

1570 Lorenzo Michele de Bobali

1570 - 1571 Jacopo Antonio Benessa

1571 - 1572 Giunio Michele de Bobali

1572 - 1573 Jacopo Antonio Benessa

1573 - 1575 Giunio Michele de Bobali

1575 Jacopo Antonio Benessa

1575 - 1576 Nicolò Vito di Gozze

- Giorgio de Menze

1576 - 1577 Antonio Bona

- Hieronimus de Ghetaldi

1577 - 1578 Natalis de Proculo

1578 - 1579 Jacopo Antonio Benessa

1579 - 1580 Antonio Bona

- Vladimius de Menze

1580 Luciano Bona

1585 - 1586 .....

1586 - 1587 .....

1587 - 1588 Giovanni Binciola

1588 - 1589 Matteo Benessa

- Pietro Benessa

- Aloysius de Saraca

- Petrus de Cerva

1591 Hieronimus de Buchia

1592 Aloysius de Saraca

1593 - 1599 Francesco Gondola

1600 - 1611 .....

1611 Franciscus de Caboga

1612 Blasius de Gondola

16.. - 1638 Ivan Gundulić

1651 Lucianus de Caboga

1652 Luca de Sorgo

1653 Savino de Bona

1654 Franciscus de Ghetaldi

1655 Marinus de Proculo

1655 - 1658 Ivan Bunić Vučić (5 times)

1658 - 1660 .....

1660 Luca di Gozze

1661 Marinus de Proculo

1662 Franciscus de Segismundo Sorgo

1663 Benedictus de Bona

1664 Simeone de Menze

1665 Lucas de Restis

1667 Simone Ghetaldi

- Michele de Menze

1668 .....

1669 .....

1670 Marinus de Sorgo

1671 Johanes Matteo de Ghetaldi

1672 Hieronimuus de Menze

1680 Clemenens de Menze

1681 Matteo de Bona

1682 Nicolaus de Binciola

1683 Clemenes de Menze

1683 - 1684 Stefano de Tudisi

- Sigismondo Gondola

1684 Matteo Gondola

1685 - 1695 .....

1696 - 1700 Giovanni Sigismondo Gondola

1703 Junius de Gozze

1706 Joannes de Menze

1707 Franciscus de Tudisi

1708 Junius de Gozze

1709 Joannes de Menze

1710 Lucas Marini de Sorgo

1726 Joannes de Gozze

1727 Joannes de Basilio

1728 Vladislaus de Sorgo

1729 Joannes de Gozze

1730 Junius de Restis

1761 Joannes de Sorgo

1762 Matteo de Zamagna

1763 Michele de Zamagna

- Balthazar de Gozze

1764 Nicolaus de Proculo

1765 Lucas de Giorgiis

1767 Antonius de Resti

1768 Savino de Giorgi

1769 Seraphin de Sorgo

1770 Marinus Natalis de Sorgo

- Joannes Raphaelle de Gozze

1773 Nicolaus de Proculo

1774 Lucas de Giorgiis-Bona

1775 Martoliza de Bosdari

1776 Lucas de Zamagna

1777 Balthazar de Gozze

1797 Marinus de Georgi

1798 Joanes de Basilio

- Clemenes de Menze

- Antonius Marinus de Caboga

- Matteo de Zamagna

1800 Raphael de Gozze

- Marinus de Bona

1801 Franciscus de Gozze

1802 Matteo de Ghetaldi

- Martolizza de Cerva

1808 Simone de Giorgi (1st Time)

French Governor

26 May 1806 - Dec 1807 Jacques Alexandre de Lauriston,

marquis de Lauriston ................... 1768-1824

Nominal Duke

08 Apr 1808 - 20 Sep 1813 Auguste Frédéric Louis Viesse

de Marmont, duc de Raguse .............. 1774-1852

Governor of the Republic

15 Nov 1813 - 28 Jan 1814 Blasio, conte de Caborga ................ 1774-1854

(Vlaho Caborga)

Rector

18 Jan 1814 - 29 Jan 1815 Simone de Giorgi (2nd Time)

President of the Dubrovnik Republic

15 Oct 1991 - 04 May 1992 Aleksandar Apolonijo .................... 1916-2001

Slavonia

296 AD Roman province of Pannonia Secunda

626 Slavonia

805 - 1091 Union with Croatia

1091 - 1526 Part of Hungary

1476 - 1524 Conjoined with Croatia

1524 - 14 Jul 1700 To the Ottoman Empire

14 Jul 1700 To Hungary

1745 Kingdom of Slavonia in personal union with Hungary

26 Sep 1868 - 29 Oct 1918 Union with Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia

1945 Eastern Srem ceded to Serbia (Voivodina)

1991 - 1995 Partly incorporated (Vukovar) into Republika Srpska Kraijina

15 Jan 1998 (Western) Srem-Baranja re-intergrated

Grand Zupans

626 - 635 Kosenčes

c.795 Vojnomir

810 - 823 Ljudevit

823 - 838 Ratimir

880 - 896 Branslav

Princes and Bans

1225 Aladar

1226 Šalamon

1229 - 1234 Djula

1235 - 1238 Opoj

1240 Nikola

1241 - 1245 Dionizije Türje

1245 Ladislav Kán

1247 Rastislav Mstislavić

1248 - 1260 István Gutkeled

1261 - 1267 Roland von Ratold

1267 - 1270 Henrik Gišingovac

1270 - 1272 Joakim Pektar

1272 Mojs

1272 - 1273 Matija Cak

1274 - 1275 Dioniz Pécz

1275 Ivan Gišingovac

1275 - 1276 Toma Hontpázmán

1276 - 1277 Ivan Gišingovac

1278 - 1279 Miklós de Gutkeled

1279 - 1281 Nikola Gišingovac

1281 - 1283 Peter Pakracki

1290 - 1293 Radoslav Babonić

1294 Henrik Gišingovac

1298 - 1299 Jakov Kopas

1300 Ladislav Ratold

1301 - 1309 Henrik Gišingovac

1310 - 1316 Stjepan Babonić

1316 - 1322 Ivan Babonić

1322 - 1324 Nikola Omodejev

1325 - 1343 Mikac Mihaljević

1342 - 1343 Nikola Lačković

1343 - 1345 Miklós Bánffy

1356 - 1361 Eustatius Ratold

1362 - 1366 Stjepan Kaniški

1366 - 1368 Miklós Széchy

1368 - 1380 Péter Cudar

1381 - 1385 István Bánffy

- János Bánffy

1387 - 1389 Ladislav Lucenč

1389 - 1392 Detrik Bubek (1st Time)

1392 - 1394 Ivan Hovrat

1394 - 1397 Detrik Bubek (2nd Time)

1397 - 1401 Nikola II Gorjanski

1406 - 1407 Hermann II Celjski

1412 - 1415 Pál Csupor

1416 - 1418 David Lačković

1419 - 1421 Dionysius Marcali

1423 - 1435 Herman Celjski

09 Dec 1437 - 1444 Matko Talovac

1444 - 1454 Friedrich Celjski

1445 - 1456 Ulrich Celjski

1456 - 1457 János Marcali

23 Nov 1457 - 1463 Ivan Vitovec

24 Jan 1458 - 1463 Nikola Iločki

(co-Ban)

1468 - 1469 János Thuz de Laka

1469 - 1470 Ivan Cesmički

1473 - 1476 Ivan Ernušt

Monarchs

1476 - 1526 The Monarchs of Hungary

1745 - 1868 The Monarchs of Hungary