Éire (Ireland)
1980 BC Legendary founding of the Celtic Kingdom of Ireland
1934 BC - 1258 AD Ard Rí na hÉireann (High Kingship of Ireland)
1155 Papal Bull 'bestows' Hibernia (Ireland) to the King of England
17 Oct 1171 - 18 Jun 1541 Tiarnas na hÉireann/Seigneurie d'Irlande (Lordship of Ireland)
1200 - 1258 Occupide by England
1258 - 1290 Ríoghacht Éireann (Kingdom of Ireland)
1290 - 1315 Occupide by England
Jun 1315 - 14 Oct 1318 Kingdom of Ireland
18 Jun 1541 Ríoghacht Éireann (Kingdom of Ireland) in personal union with England
Aug 1598 - 24 Dec 1601 Kingdom of Ireland (de facto independence)
23 Oct 1641 - 27 Apr 1653 Irish wars led by Catholic Confederation
17 Mar 1642 - 12 Aug 1652 Irish Catholic Confederation in rebellion
against English parliamentary forces
01 Aug 1649 - 08 May 1660 Part of the Commenwealth of England and Scotland
12 Mar 1689 - 03 Oct 1691 Jacobite rebellion
01 May 1707 In Personal Union with the Kingdom of Great Britain
27 Aug - 08 Sep 1798 French backed United Irishmen Rebellion in Connaught
01 Jan 1801 Part of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
24 Apr - 29 Apr 1916 Easter Rebellion against British rule
24 Apr - 30 Apr 1916 Irish Kingdom (proposed German allied state)
24 Apr 1916 - 11 Jul 1921 Anglo-Irish war
21 Jan 1919 Independence proclamed as the Poblacht na hÉireann (Irish Republic)
(not recognised by Great Britain)
03 May 1921 Southern Ireland (autonomous)
06 Dec 1921 Anglo-Irish Treaty is signed in London
31 Mar 1922 Treaty fully implemented
06 Dec 1922 Saorstát Éireann (Irish Free State) a British Dominion
29 Dec 1937 Éire (Ireland)
18 Apr 1949 - Poblacht na hÉireann (Republic of Ireland)
01 Jan 1973 Accession to the EEC
High Kingship of Tara
1934 BC - 1258 AD Kingdom of Ireland
17 Oct 1171 - 18 Jun 1541 Lordship of Ireland
1200 - 1258 Occupide by England
1258 - 1290 Kingdom of Ireland
1290 - 1315 Occupide by England
Jun 1315 - 14 Oct 1318 Kingdom of Ireland
12 Mar 1689 - 03 Oct 1691 Jacobite rebellion
01 Jan 1801 Part of Great Britain
Airdrigh ouÉire (High King of Tara)
1934-1933 Fir Bolg, Slainge
1933-1931 Fir Bolg, Rudraige
1931-1927 Fir Bolg, Gann
1931-1927 Fir Bolg, Genann
1927-1922 Fir Bolg, Sengann
1922-1917 Fir Bolg, Faicha Cennfinnan
1917-1911 Fir Bolg, Rinnal
1911-1907 Fir Bolg, Fodbgen
1907-1897 Fir Bolg, Eochaidh I MacEirc
1897-1891 Tuatha de Danaan, Breas
1891-1871 Tuatha de Danaan, Nuadah
1871-1831 Tuatha de Danaan, Lugh
1831-1750 Tuatha de Danaan, Eochaidh II
1750-1740 Tuatha de Danaan, Dealbhaeth
1740-1730 Tuatha de Danaan, Fiacha
1730-1700 Tuatha de Danaan, MacGuill
1730-1700 Tuatha de Danaan, MacCeacht
1730-1701 Tuatha de Danaan, MacGreine
1701-1700 Ui Niall, Heber
1700-1684 Ui Niall, Heremon
1684-1681 Ui Niall, Muimhne
1683-1681 Ui Niall, Luighne
1683-1681 Ui Niall, Laighne
1681 Ui Niall, Ir
1681 Ui Niall, Orba
1681 Ui Niall, Fearon
1681 Ui Niall, Ferga
1681 Ui Niall, Nuadha I Neacht
1681-1671 Ui Niall, Irial Faidh
1670-1651 Ui Niall, Eithrial
1650-1621 Ui Niall, Conmael
1620-1544 Ui Niall, Tighernmas
1536-1533 Ui Niall, Eochaidh III Eadghadhach
1533-1493 Ui Niall, Cearmna
1532-1493 Ui Niall, Sobhairce
1493-1473 Ui Niall, Eochaidh IV
1473-1449 Ui Niall, Fiacha Labhrainne
1449-1428 Ui Niall, Eochaidh V Mumho
1427-1410 Ui Niall, Aegnus Olmucadha
1410-1383 Ui Niall, Enna Airgtheach
1382-1358 Ui Niall, Roitheachtaigh I
1357-1353 Ui Niall, Sedna
1353-1333 Ui Niall, Fiacha I Finsothach
1332-1328 Ui Niall, Muineamhon
1327-1318 Ui Niall, Faildeargdoid
1318-1278 Ui Niall, Eochaidh VI Ollmah Fodhla
1278-1258 Ui Niall, Elim I
1258-1241 Ui Niall, Slanoll
1241-1230 Ui Niall, Gedhe
1230-1209 Ui Niall, Fiacha II Finnailches
1209-1197 Ui Niall, Bearnghal
1197-1181 Ui Niall, Oilioll I
1180-1130 Ui Niall, Sírna
1130-1024 Ui Niall, Roitheachtaigh II
1024-1023 Ui Niall,Elim II
1023-1014 Ui Niall, Giallchaidh
1014-1002 Ui Niall, Art I Imleach
1002-962 Ui Niall, Nuadhat Finnfail
962-953 Ui Niall, Breas
953-952 Ui Niall, Eochaidh VII Apthach
952-930 Ui Niall, Finn
929-910 Ui Niall, Sedna II Innarraigh
909-904 Ui Niall, Simon
903-894 Ui Niall, Duach I
894-892 Ui Niall, Muireadhach Bolgrach
892-881 Ui Niall, Enda
881-872 Ui Niall, Lughaidh I Iardonn
972-856 Ui Niall, Sirlamh
856-844 Ui Niall, Eochaidh VIII Uaircheas
844-839 Ui Niall, Eochaidh IX Fiadhmuime
843-839 Ui Niall, Conaing Begeaglach (1st Time)
839-832 Ui Niall, Lughaidh II
831-812 Ui Niall, Conaing Begeaglach (2nd Time)
811-806 Ui Niall, Art II
806-796 Ui Niall, Fiacha IV Tolgrach
795-785 Ui Niall, Oilioll II
785-778 Ui Niall, Eochaidh X
777-747 Ui Niall, Airgeatmhar
747-737 Ui Niall, Duach II Ladhgrach
737-731 Ui Niall, Lughaidh III Laighdhe
731-724 Ui Niall, Áedh I (1st Time)
723-717 Ui Niall, Diothorba (1st Time)
717-709 Ui Niall, Cimbaeth
709-703 Ui Niall, Áedh I (2nd Time)
702-688 Ui Niall, Diothorba (2nd Time)
688-681 Ui Niall, Áedh I (3rd Time)
682-675 Ui Niall, Diothorba (3rd Time)
667-654 Ui Niall, Macha
654-634 Ui Niall, Reachtaidh Righdhearg
633-594 Ui Niall, Úgaine
594 Ui Niall, Badhbhchadh
594-592 Ui Niall, Loeguire I Lorc
592-542 Ui Niall, Cobhthach Cael Breagh
541-523 Ui Niall, Labhraidh
522-506 Ui Niall, Melghe Molbhthach
506-499 Ui Niall, Modhcorb
499-481 Ui Niall, Aengus II
481-474 Ui Niall, Irereo
474-763 Ui Niall, Fearcorb
763-443 Ui Niall, Connla
442-418 Ui Niall, Oilioll III
418-414 Ui Niall, Adamair
414-396 Ui Niall, Eochaidh XI Ailtleathan
395-385 Ui Niall, Feargus I Fortamhail
312-293 Ui Niall, Enna II Aighneach
292-289 Ui Niall, Crimthann Cosgrach
289-219 Ui Niall, Rory I
219-210 Ui Niall, Innatmar
210-199 Ui Niall, Breasal Boidhiobhach
198-184 Ui Niall, Lughaidh IV Luaighne
184-159 Ui Niall, Congal Claroineach
159-143 Ui Niall, Fathach, Fachtna
143-131 Ui Niall, Feidlech, Eochaidh XII
131-116 Ui Niall, Edescel
111-110 Ui Niall, Nuada Necht
110-40 Ui Niall, Conaire Mor
33-9 Ui Niall, Lugaid I Raib nDerg
9-8 Ui Niall, Conachobar Abradruad
8 BC-9 AD Ui Niall, Crimmthan Nai Nair
9-14 Ui Niall, Cair Cinnchait
14-39 Ui Niall, Feradach Finnfechtach
36-39 Ui Niall, Fiatach Finn I
39-56 Ui Niall, Faicha Finnfolaidh I
56-76 Ui Niall, Elim II
76-106 Ui Niall, Tuathal Teachtmhar
106-110 Ui Niall, Mal I
110-119 Ui Niall, Fedlimid Rechtmar
119-122 Ui Niall, Cathair Mor
122-157 Ui Niall, Conn Cetchathach
157-165 Ui Niall, Conaire
165-195 Ui Niall, Art III Mac Cuinn
195-225 Ui Niall, Lugaid II Mac Con
225-226 Ui Niall, Fergus Dubdetach
226-266 Ui Niall, Cormac mac Airt
266-267 Ui Niall, Eochaidh XIII Gonnat
267-284 Ui Niall, Cirber I
284-285 Ui Niall, Fothad Cairpthech
284-285 Ui Niall, Fothad Airgthech
285-322 Ui Niall, Faicha Sraibhtine
322-326 Ui Niall, Colla Uais
326-356 Ui Niall, Tirech, Muiredach
356-357 Ui Niall, Caelbad
357-365 Ui Niall, Mugmedon, Eochaidh XIV
365-379 Ui Niall, MacFidaig, Crimmthann mac Fidaig
379-405 Ui Niall, Nail Noigallach I
405-428 Ui Niall, Daithi I
428-463 Ui Niall, Loeguire II
463-483 Ui Niall, MacNath, Ailill Montl I
483-507 Ui Niall, Lugaid III
507-534 Ó'Néill, Muirchertch O'Neil
534-544 Ó'Néill, Tuathal Maelgarb MacCorpri Caerch
544-565 Ó'Néill, Diarnait O'Neil
565-566 Ó'Néill, Domnall O'Neil
565-566 Ó'Néill, Forggus MacMuirchertaig O'Neil
566-569 Ó'Néill, Ainmere MacSatai O'Neil
569-572 Ó'Néill, Baetan MacMuirchertaig O'Neil
569-572 Ó'Néill, Eochaid XV MacDomnaill O'Neil
572-581 Ó'Néill, Baetan MacNinnedo O'Neil
581-598 Ó'Néill, Áedh Slaine MacAinmerech O'Neil
598-604 Ó'Néill, Áedh Slaide MacDiarmato O'Neil
604-612 Ó'Néill, Áedh Uraidonach MacDomnail O'Neil
612-615 Ó'Néill, Máel Cobo MacAedo O'Neil
615-628 Ó'Néill, Suibne Menn MacFaichnail O'Neil
628-642 Ó'Néill, Domnall MacAedo O'neil
642-654 Ó'Néill, Conall Coel MacMaele O'Neil
642-658 Ó'Néill, Cellach MacMeale Cobo O'Neil
656-665 Ó'Néill, Dairmait MacAedo Slaine O'Neil
656-666 Ó'Néill, Blathmac MacAedo Slaine O'neil
666-671 Ó'Néill, Sechnussach MacBlaithmaic O'Neil
671-675 Ó'Néill, Cenn Faelad MacBlaithmaic O'Neil
675-695 Ó'Néill, Finsnechtae Fledach MacDunahada O'Neil
694-704 Ó'Néill, Loingsech MacOengus O'Neil
710 - 11 Dec 722 Ó'Néill, Fergal O'Neil
722 - 724 Ó'Néill, Fogartach MacNeill O'Neil
724 - 728 Ó'Néill, Cinead MacIrgalaig
728 - 734 Ó'Néill, Flaithbbertach
734 - 743 Ó'Néill, Áedh Allen
743 - 20 Nov 763 Ó'Néill, Domnall Midi O'Neil
797 - 819 Ó'Néill, Áedh O'Neil
819 - 833 Ó'Néill, Conachobar O'Neil
833 - 846 Ó'Néill, Naill Caille MacAedo
846 - 27 Nov 862 Ó'Néill, Máel Sechnaill mac Máele Ruanaid
27 Nov 862 - 20 Nov 879 Ó'Néill, Áed Findliath
20 Nov 879 - 25 May 916 Ó'Néill, Flann Sinna ....................... 848-916
25 May 916 - 14 Sep 919 Ó'Néill, Niall Glúndub mac Áedo
14 Sep 919 - 944 Ó'Néill, Donnchad Don MacFlann O'Neil
956 - 980 Ó'Néill, Domnall MacMuirchertaig
980 - 1002 Ó'Néill, Máel Sechnaill mac Domnaill ...... 949-1022
(1st Time)
1002 - 23 Apr 1014 Ó'Brien, Brian Bóruma mac Cennétig ....... 923/942-1014
23 Apr 1014 - 02 Sep 1022 Ó'Néill, Máel Sechnaill mac Domnaill (2nd Time)
1042 - 07 Feb 1072 Ó'Néill, Diarmait mac Máel na mBó ......... 10..-1072
1102 - 19 Mar 1119 Muirchertach Ua Briain, King of Munster ... 1050-1119
- 10 Feb 1121 Ó'Néill, Domnall Ua Lochlainn ............. 1048-1121
1121 - 20 May 1156 Ó'Néill, Toirdhelnach II .................. 1088-1156
1156 - 1166 Ó'Néill, Muircheartagh III
1166 - 02 Dec 1198 Ó'Néill, Ruaidhrí Ua Conchobhair .......... 1116-1198
20 Apr 1176 - 25 Apr 1185 Henry II of England ....................... 1133-1189
(Lord of Ireland)
1189 - 1200 Ó'Neill, Cathal, Lord of Ireland
(in dissidence)
(High King, in dissidence)
16 Mar 1254 - 1265 Edward "Longshanks" of England ............ 1239-1307
(Lord of Ireland)
1258 - 1260 Ó'Néill, Brian II Catha an Dúin ........... 1215-1260
(in dissidence)
01 May 1316 - 14 Oct 1318 de'Bruis, Éadbhard a Brús ................. 1275-1318
Style of the Monarch: Ard-Rí na hÉireann Rí Érenn Uile. Lat: Rex Hiberniae.
Kingdom of Ireland
Lords
06 Oct 1175 - 1177 Henry II of England
1177 - 27 May 1199 John "Longshanks"
27 May 1199 - 18 Jun 1541 The Kings of England
Monarchs
18 Jun 1541 - 04 Jan 1649 The Monarchs of England (from 1603 and of Scotland)
09 Jul 1652 - 15 Sep 1653 Eóghan Ruaidh Uí Néill .................... 1590-1649
(Lord-Lieutenant for the Confederacy)
08 May 1660 - 01 May 1707 The Monarchs of England and Scotland
12 Mar 1689 - 12 Jul 1690 Stiubhart, Séumas II of England and VII of Scotland
(In rebellion)
01 May 1707 - 31 Dec 1800 The Monarchs of Great Britain
01 Jan 1801 - 06 Dec 1922 The Monarchs of Great Britain and Ireland
Justices
16 Apr 1172 - 1173 Hugh de Lacy, Lord of Meath ............... 1138-1186
1173 - 20 Apr 1176 Richard de Clare, Earl of Pembroke ........ 1170-1176
20 Apr - Jul 1176 Raymond FitzGerald ........................ 1133-1199
Jul 1176 - May 1177 William FitzAudeline de Burgh
May 1177 - Apr 1181 Hugh de Lacy, Lord of Meath (1st Time) .... s.a
Apr - Dec 1181 John de Lacy, Lord of Flamborough ......... 1150-1190
- Richard Peche, Bishop of Lichfield
Dec 1181 - 01 Sep 1184 Hugh de Lacy, Lord of Meath
(2nd Time, jointly with)
Dec 1181 - 01 Sep 1184 Hubert Walter, Bishop of Salisbury ........ 1160-1205
01 Sep 1184 - 25 Apr 1185 Philip de Braose of Worcester
17 Dec 1185 - 1192 John de Courcy, Lord of Ulster
1192 - 1196 Peter Pipard
1196 - Jul 1199 Sir Hamo de Valognes
Jul 1199 - Sep 1208 Sir Meiler FitzHenry
Sep - Dec 1208 Hugh de Lacy, Earl of Ulster .............. 1176-1242
Dec 1208 - 20 Jun 1210 John de Grey, Bishop of Norwich ........... 1163-1214
25 Jul 1210 - Jul 1213 John de Grey, Bishop of Norwich (2nd Time)
Jul 1213 - Sep 1215 Henry de Loundres, Archbishop of Dublin
(1st Time)
Sep 1215 - 03 Jul 1221 Sir Geoffrey de Marisco (1st Time)
03 Jul 1221 - Jul 1224 Henry de Loundres, Archbishop of Dublin
(2nd Time)
Jul 1224 - Sep 1226 William Marshall, Earl of Pembroke ........ 1190-1231
Sep 1226 - May 1228 Sir Geoffrey de Marisco (2nd Time)
May 1228 - Nov 1232 Richard de Burgh, Lord of Connaught ....... 1194-1242
16 Jun - 29 Jul 1232 Hubert de Burgh, Earl of Kent ............. 1175-1243
Nov 1232 - Jul 1246 Maurice FitzGerlad, Lord of Offaly ........ 1194-1246
18 Nov 1245 - Jul 1246 Geoffrey St. Leger ........................ 121.-1287
(acting for FitzGerald)
Jul 1246 - Jun 1254 Sir John FitzGeoffrey ..................... 1205-1258
Jun 1254 - Jun 1256 Richard de la Rochelle (1st Time)
Jun 1256 - Mar 1259 Alan de la Zouche, Lord Zouche ............ 1205-1270
Mar 1259 - Oct 1260 Sir Stephen de Longespee
Oct 1260 - Jul 1261 William de Dene, Lord Keir
Jan 1262 - 06 Dec 1264 Richard de la Rochelle (2nd Time)
Mar - May 1265 Fulco de Sandford, Archbishop of Dublin ... 122.-1271
May - Jul 1265 Sir Roger Waspail
(acting)
Jul 1265 - Feb 1267 Hugh de Taghmon, Bishop of Meath
Feb 1267 - Feb 1269 David de Barry, Lord Barry
Feb 1269 - Nov 1271 Robert de Ufford (1st Time)
Nov 1271 - 23 Jun 1272 James de Audley
23 Jun - Aug 1272 Sir John de Muscegros ..................... 1232-1275
(acting)
Aug 1272 - Apr 1273 Maurice FitzGerald, Lord of Offaly
Sep 1273 - Jul 1276 Geoffrey de Joinville
Jul 1276 - Dec 1281 Robert de Ufford (2nd Time)
Apr 1280 - 07 Jul 1288 Stephen de Fulburn, Bishop of Waterford ... 1230-1288
07 Jul 1288 - 10 Nov 1290 John de Sandford, Archbishop of Dublin
11 Nov 1290 - 05 Mar 1294 William de Vescy .......................... 1249-1297
05 Mar - 04 Jun 1294 Sir Walter de la Haye
(acting)
04 Jun - 19 Oct 1294 William FitzRoger, Prior of Kilmainham
19 Oct - Dec 1294 Thomas FitzGerald, Lord of Desmond ........ 1261-1298
(acting, 1st Time)
Dec 1294 - 19 Apr 1295 Sir William de Oddyngeseles ............... 1234-1295
19 Apr - 02 Dec 1295 Thomas FitzGerald, Lord of Desmond
(acting, 2nd Time)
02 Dec 1295 - 30 Sep 1308 Sir John de Wogen (1st Time)
29 Sep 1299 - 13 Jan 1300 Richard de Burgh, Earl of Ulster .......... 1259-1326
(acting)
23 Aug 1301 - 31 Mar 1302 William de Ros, Prior of Kilmainham
(acting)
01 Apr - 29 Sep 1302 Sir Maurice de Rochford
(acting)
04 Nov 1304 - 23 May 1305 Edmund Butler ............................. 127.-1321
(acting)
01 Oct 1308 - 15 May 1309 Piers de Gaveston ......................... 1284-1312
(Kings Lieutenant)
16 May 1309 - 19 Jun 1314 Sir John de Wogan (2nd Time)
19 Jun 1314 - 27 Feb 1315 Theobald de Verdun, Lord Verdun ........... 1278-1316
28 Feb 1315 - 07 Apr 1317 Sir Edmund Butler, Earl of Carrick
07 Apr 1317 - 06 May 1318 Roger Mortimer, Baron Wigmore
(Kings Lieutenant)
06 May - 03 Nov 1318 William FitzJohn, Archbishop of Cashel
(acting)
Justices
03 Nov 1318 - 12 Jun 1319 Alexander of Bicknor, Archbishop of Dublin
12 Jun 1319 - 30 Jun 1321 Roger Mortimer, Baron Wigmore ............. s.a
01 Jul - 28 Aug 1321 Thomas FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare
(1st Time)
28 Aug 1321 - 01 Feb 1324 John de Bermingham, Earl of Louth ......... 1280-1329
01 Feb 1324 - 12 May 1327 John Darcy le neveu
12 May 1327 - 05 Apr 1328 Thomas FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare
06 Apr 1328 - May 1329 Roger Utlagh, Prior of Kilmainham ......... 128.-1347
May 1329 - 02 Jun 1331 John Darcy le Cosyn
17 Jul 1330 - 02 Jun 1331 Roger Utlagh, Prior of Kilmainham ......... s.a
(acting)
02 Jun - Nov 1331 William de Burgh, Earl of Ulster .......... 1312-1333
"the Brown Earl of Ulster"
02 Jun 1331 - 03 Dec 1332 Anthony de Lacy
(acting)
03 Jun 1332 - 12 Feb 1333 Sir Thomas de Burgh ....................... 1302-1334
(acting)
13 Feb 1333 - 15 Oct 1337 John D'Arcy le Cosyn, Lord D'Arcy ......... 128.-1347
15 Oct 1337 - 07 Apr 1340 John de Charleton, Lord Charleton ......... 1280-1344
19 Jun 1338 - 07 Apr 1340 Thomas de Charleton, Bishop of Hereford
(acting for Charleton)
08 Apr 1340 - 14 Jul 1344 John D'Arcy le Cosyn, Lord D'Arcy
08 Apr 1340 - 05 Feb 1341 Roger Utlagh, Prior of Kilmainhan ......... s.a
(acting for D'Arcy)
22 Feb - 16 May 1341 Alexander of Bricknor, Archbishop of Dublin
(acting for D'Arcy)
16 May 1341 - 14 Jul 1344 Sir John Morice ........................... 130.-1362
(acting for D'Arcy)
14 Jul 1344 - 06 Apr 1346 Sir Ralph de Ufford ....................... 130.-1346
07 Apr - 15 May 1346 Roger D'Arcy
(acting)
15 May 1346 - 19 Dec 1349 Walter de Bermingham ...................... 1302-1350
19 Dec 1349 - 20 Mar 1355 Sir Thomas de Rokeby (1st Time) ........... 1293-1257
20 Aug 1355 - 25 Jan 1356 Maurice FitzThomas, Earl of Desmond ....... 1293-1356
26 Jan - 31 Oct 1356 Maurice FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare ....... s.a
31 Oct 1356 - 23 Apr 1357 Sir Thomas de Rokeby (2nd Time)
24 Apr - 05 Sep 1357 John de Bolton
(acting)
05 Sep 1357 - 18 Apr 1359 Almeric, Lord de St. Amand ................ 1314-1382
05 Sep - 26 Nov 1357 Maurice FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare
(2nd Time, acting)
18 Apr 1359 - 31 Mar 1361 James Butler, Earl of Ormonde ............. 1331-1382
09 Oct 1360 - 15 Sep 1361 Maurice FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare
(3rd Time, acting to 31 Mar 1361)
15 Sep 1361 - 22 Apr 1367 Lionel Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence
(Kings Lieutenant)
22 Apr 1367 - 20 Jun 1369 Gerald FitzGerald, Earl of Desmond
20 Jun 1369 - 16 Jul 1372 Sir William de Windsor .................... 1327-1385
06 Apr - 16 Jul 1372 Maurice FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare
(acting for Windsor)
16 Jul 1372 - 02 Dec 1373 Sir Robert de Assheton .................... 132.-1384
Oct - 15 Nov 1373 Sir Ralph Cheyen .......................... 1338-1404
(acting for Assheton)
15 Nov - 03 Dec 1373 John Keppok
(acting for Assheton)
03 Dec 1373 - 18 Apr 1374 William Tany, Prior of Kilmainham ......... 133.-1385
19 Apr 1374 - 20 Jun 1376 Sir William de Windsor .................... s.a
19 Apr 1374 - 31 Oct 1375 John Keppok ............................... s.a
(acting)
21 Jun - 21 Sep 1376 Maurice FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare ....... s.a
21 Sep 1376 - 13 Oct 1379 James Butler, Earl of Ormonde ............. s.a
13 Oct - Dec 1379 Alexander de Balscot, Bishop of Ossory .... 133.-1400
(acting)
Dec 1379 - May 1380 Sir John de Bromwych ...................... 13..-138.
May 1380 - 26 Dec 1381 Edmund Mortimer, Earl of March ............ 1351-1381
10 Jan - 03 Mar 1382 John Colton, Archbishop of Armagh ......... 133.-1404
03 Mar 1382 - Sep 1383 Roger Mortimer, Earl of March and Ulster .. 1374-1398
03 Mar 1382 - Sep 1383 Sir Thomas Mortimer ....................... 1355-1402
(acting for the Earl of March)
Sep 1383 - 02 Nov 1384 Sir Philip de Courtney (1st Time) ......... 1342-1406
02 Nov 1384 - 06 May 1385 James Butler, Earl of Ormond .............. 1362-1405
(acting)
06 May 1385 - 22 Apr 1386 Sir Philip de Courteney (2nd Time)
01 Dec 1385 - 1386 Robert de Vere, Marquess of Dublin ........ 1362-1392
(Did not take office)
22 Apr - 30 Aug 1386 Richard White, Prior of Kilmainham
30 Aug 1386 - 1387 John de Stanley (1st Time) ................ 1362-1414
1387 - 25 Oct 1389 Alexander de Balscot, Bishop of Meath
(1st Time)
25 Oct 1389 - 03 Oct 1391 John de Stanley (2nd Time)
03 Oct 1391 - 08 Oct 1392 Alexander de Balscot, Bishop of Meath
(2nd Time)
08 Oct 1392 - 02 Oct 1394 Seamus de Butler, 3rd of Earl of Ormonde .. s.a
King's Lieutenants
15 May 1395 - 20 Jul 1398 Roger Mortimer, Earl of March and Ulster .. s.a
(1st Time)
20 Jul - 07 Oct 1398 Reginald de Grey, Lord Grey de Ruthyn
(acting)
07 Oct 1398 - 29 Mar 1399 Thomas de Holand, Earl of Kent
and Duke of Surrey ....................... 1374-1399
24 Jul 1399 - 12 Mar 1400 Alexander de Basclot, Bishop of Meath ..... 13..-1400
(acting)
12 Mar 1400 - 13 Nov 1401 John de Stanley (1st Time)
13 Nov 1401 - 03 Mar 1404 Thomas Plantagenet of Lancaster ........... 1387-1421
03 Mar 1404 - 07 Sep 1405 James Butler, Earl of Ormond
(acting)
07 Sep 1405 - 25 Sep 1413 Gerald FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare ........ 1360-1432
(acting)
25 Sep 1413 - 06 Jan 1414 John de Stanley
(2nd Time)
18 Jan - Nov 1414 Thomas Cranley, Archbishop of Dublin ...... 1337-1417
(acting)
Nov 1414 - 06 Mar 1420 John Talbot, Lord Talbot (1st Time) ....... 1396-1453
06 Mar 1420 - 10 Apr 1422 James Butler, Earl of Ormond .............. 1392-1422
(1st Time)
10 Apr - 04 Oct 1422 William FitzThomas, Prior of Kilmainham ... 13..-1438
04 Oct 1422 - Jul 1423 Richard Talbot, Archbishop of Dublin
Jul 1423 - 19 Jan 1425 Edmund Mortimer, Earl of March and Ulster . 1391-1425
19 Jan - Jun 1425 John Talbot, Lord Talbot (2nd Time)
Jun 1425 - May 1427 James Butler, Earl of Ormonde (2nd Time)
May 1427 - Jul 1428 Sir John de Grey de Ruthyn ................ 1387-1439
Jul 1428 - May 1430 John Sutton, Lord Dudley
May 1430 - 12 Apr 1431 Richard Talbot, Archbishop of Dublin
(2nd Time)
12 Apr 1431 - May 1437 Thomas Stanley
Nov 1435 - 12 Feb 1438 James Butler, Earl of Ormond (3rd Time)
Mar 1438 - Mar 1442 Lionel de Welles, Lord Welles ............. 1405-1461
15 Mar 1441 - Nov 1444 James Butler, Earl of Ormonde
(4th Time, acting to 1442)
Nov 1444 - Apr 1445 Richard Talbot, Archbishop of Dublin
(4th Time)
Apr 1445 - 05 Jul 1449 Richard Nugent, Baron Devlin .............. 1382-1452
05 Jul 1449 - 25 Oct 1454 Richard Plantagenet, Duke of York ......... 1411-1460
25 Oct 1454 - Dec 1459 Thomas FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare ........ 1421-1478
(1st Time, acting)
Dec 1459 - 30 Dec 1460 Richard Plantagenet, Duke of York (2nd Time)
30 Dec 1460 - 16 May 1462 Thomas FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare ........ 1421-1478
(2nd Time)
16 May 1462 - 23 Mar 1470 George Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence ...... 1449-1478
(1st Time)
16 May 1462 - 01 Apr 1463 Sir Roland FitzEustace, Lord Portlester ... 1430-1496
(acting for the Duke of Clarence)
01 Apr 1463 - Oct 1467 Thomas FitzGerald, Earl of Desmond ........ 1426-1468
(acting for the Duke of Clarence)
Oct 1467 - Apr 1470 John Tiptoft, Earl of Worchester .......... 1427-1470
(acting for the Duke of Clarence)
Apr - Jul 1470 Sir Edmund Sutton
(acting)
Jul - 18 Oct 1470 John Tiptoft, Earl of Worchester .......... s.a
18 Oct 1470 - Apr 1471 Thomas FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare
(3rd Time)
Apr 1471 - 18 Feb 1478 George Plantagenet, Duke of Clarence
(2nd Time)
02 Dec 1471 - Jul 1475 Thomas FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare
(acting for the Duke of Clarence)
Jul 1475 - Feb 1478 William Sherwood, Bishop of Meath ......... 142.-1482
(acting for the Duke of Clarence)
13 Oct 1477 - 25 Mar 1478 Thomas FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare
(4th Time)
25 Mar - Jul 1478 Gerald FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare
(1st Time, acting)
Jul - Dec 1478 Henry Grey, Lord Grey de Codnor ........... 1435-1496
(1st Time, acting)
Dec 1478 - Mar 1479 George Plantagenet, Duke of Bedford ....... 1477-1479
(a minor, did not take office)
Dec 1478 - 07 May 1479 Henry Grey, Lord Grey de Codnor
(2nd Time, acting)
07 May - Oct 1479 Robert Preston, Baron Gormanston .......... 1435-1503
(acting)
Oct 1479 - 23 Jun 1483 Richard, Duke of York
Oct 1479 - 31 Aug 1483 Gerald FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare
(2nd Time)
31 Aug 1483 - 09 Apr 1484 Edward, Prince of Wales ................... 1473-1484
31 Aug 1483 - Oct 1484 Gerald FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare
(3rd Time, acting for Edward)
02 Oct 1484 - Mar 1486 John de la Pole, Earl of Lincoln .......... 1464-1487
02 Oct 1484 - 24 Oct 1485 Gerald FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare
(acting for the Duke of Bedford)
Mar 1486 - 13 Oct 1494 Jasper Tudor, Duke of Bedford ............. 1431-1495
Mar 1486 - 20 May 1492 Gerald FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare
(acting for the Duke of Bedford)
20 May 1492 - 06 Sep 1493 Walter Fitzsimons, Archbishop of Dublin ... 1454-1511
(acting)
06 Sep 1493 - 13 Oct 1494 Robert Preston, Viscount Gormanston ....... 1435-1503
(acting)
13 Oct 1494 - 08 Jun 1509 Henry, Prince of Wales .................... 1491-1547
Lord-Deputies
08 Jun 1509 - 03 Sep 1513 Gearóid (Gerald) Mór FitzGerald,
8th Earl of Kildare (4th Time, acting)
04 Sep 1513 - Dec 1515 Gerald FitzGerald, 9th Earl of Kildare .... 1475-1534
(1st Time, acting from May 1515)
May 1515 - 01 Sep 1515 William Preston, Viscount Gormanston ...... 1463-1532
01 Sep 1515 - Sep 1519 Gerald FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare
(2nd time)
Sep 1519 - 23 May 1520 Maurice FitzGerald of Lackagh ............. 1460-1520
24 May 1520 - 01 Dec 1521 Thomas Howard, Earl of Surrey ............. 1473-1554
(Lord Lieutenant)
01 Dec 1521 - 04 Aug 1524 Piers Butler, Earl of Ormonde ............. 1467-1539
(1st Time, acting to 26 Mar 1522)
04 Aug 1524 - 02 Dec 1526 Gerald FitzGerald, Earl of
Kildare (3rd Time)
02 Dec 1526 - 01 Sep 1527 Thomas FitzGerald of Leixlip
(1st time)(acting)
01 Sep 1527 - 15 May 1528 Richard Nugent, Baron Delvin .............. 1460-1537
(acting)
15 May - Oct 1528 Thomas FitzGerald of Leixlip
(2nd Time, acting)
Oct 1528 - 22 Jun 1530 Piers Butler, Earl of Ormonde
(2nd time)
22 Jun 1530 - 24 Oct 1534 Henry FitzRoy, Duke of Richmond ........... 1519-1536
and Somerset -Lord Lieutenant
22 Jun 1530 - 18 Aug 1532 Sir William Skeffington ................... 1468-1535
(acting for Duke of Richmond)
18 Aug 1532 - 01 Feb 1534 Gerald FitzGerald, Earl of Kildare (4th Time)
(acting for Duke of Richmond)
01 Feb - 11 Jun 1534 Thomas FitzGerald, Lord Offaly ............ 1513-1537
(acting for Duke of Richmond)
11 Jun - Aug 1534 Richard Nugent, Baron of Delvin ........... 1460-1537
(acting for Duke of Richmond)
24 Oct 1534 - 31 Dec 1535 Sir William Skeffington
01 Jan 1536 - 02 May 1540 Leonard Grey, Viscount Grey ............... 1483-1541
(acting to 23 Feb 1536)
02 May - 12 Aug 1540 William Brereton .......................... 1473-1541
12 Aug 1540 - 10 Feb 1544 Anthony St. Leger (1st Time) .............. 1496-1559
10 Feb - 11 Aug 1544 Sir William Brabazon ...................... 1500-1552
(1st Time, acting)
11 Aug 1544 - 01 Apr 1546 Sir Anthony St. Leger (2nd Time)
01 Apr - 01 Dec 1546 Sir William Brabazon (2nd Time)
(acting)
01 Dec 1546 - 21 May 1548 Sir Anthony St. Leger (3rd Time)
21 May 1548 - 29 Dec 1549 Sir Edward Bellingham ..................... 1506-1550
29 Dec 1549 - 02 Feb 1550 Sir Francis Bryan ......................... 1490-1550
(acting)
02 Feb - 10 Sep 1550 Sir William Brabazon (3rd Time)
(1st Time, acting)
10 Sep 1550 - 23 May 1551 Sir Anthony St. Leger (4th Time)
23 May 1551 - 09 Dec 1552 James Croft "the Elder" ................... 1518-1590
09 Dec 1552 - 19 Nov 1553 Lord Justices (acting)
- Sir Thomas Cusack ......................... 1490-1571
- Sir Gerald Aylmer ......................... 1500-1560
19 Nov 1553 - 26 May 1556 Sir Anthony St. Leger
(5th Time)
26 May 1556 - 13 Dec 1558 Thomas Radcliffe, Earl of Sussex .......... 1526-1583
(1st Time)
05 Dec 1557 - 21 May 1558 Lord Justices (acting)
- Hugh Curwen, Archbishop of Dublin ......... 149.-1568
- Sir Henry Sidney
05 Dec 1557 - 30 Aug 1559 Sir Henry Sidney .......................... 1529-1586
(1st time, Lord-Justice to 21 May 1558)
30 Aug 1559 - 25 May 1564 Thomas Radcliffe, Earl of Sussex
(from 25 Jun 1560, Lord Lieutenant)
(2nd time)
25 May 1564 - 20 Jan 1566 Sir Nicholas Arnold ....................... 1507-1588
(acting)
20 Jan 1566 - 14 Oct 1567 Sir Henry Sidney (2nd Time)
14 Oct 1567 - 28 Oct 1568 Lord Justices (acting)
- Robert Weston ............................. 1515-1573
- Sir William FitzWilliam ................... 1526-1599)
28 Oct 1568 - 01 Apr 1571 Sir Henry Sidney (3rd Time)
01 Apr 1571 - 18 Sep 1575 William FitzWilliam (1st Time)
18 Sep 1575 - 14 Sep 1578 Sir Henry Sidney (3rd Time)
14 Sep 1578 - 11 Oct 1579 Sir William Drury ......................... 1527-1579
(acting)
11 Oct 1579 - 07 Sep 1580 Sir William Pelham ........................ 1530-1587
(acting)
07 Sep 1580 - 31 Aug 1582 Arthur Grey, Baron Grey de Wilton ......... 1536-1593
31 Aug 1582 - 21 Jun 1584 Lord Justices (acting)
- Adam Loftus, Archbishop of Dublin . ....... 1533-1606
(1st Time)
- Sir Henry Wallop .......................... 1538-1599
21 Jun 1584 - 30 Jun 1588 Sir John Perrott .......................... 1528-1592
30 Jun 1588 - 11 Aug 1594 William FitzWilliam (2nd time) (s.a.)
11 Aug 1594 - 22 May 1597 Sir William Russell ....................... 1558-1613
22 May 1597 - 14 Oct 1597 Thomas Burgh, Baron de Burgh .............. 1558-1597
14 Oct 1597 - 27 Nov 1597 Sir Thomas Norreys ........................ 1556-1599
(acting)
27 Nov 1597 - 15 Apr 1599 Lord Justices (acting)
- Adam Loftus, Archbishop
of Dublin (2nd Time)
- Richard Gardiner .......................... 1563-1615
15 Apr 1599 - 25 Sep 1599 Robert Devereux, Earl of Essex ............ 1566-1601
(Lord Lieutenant)
25 Sep 1599 - 27 Feb 1600 Lord Justices (acting)
- Adam Loftus, Archbishop
of Dublin (3rd Time)
- Sir George Cary
Lord-Lieutenants
25 Jul 1633 - 30 Dec 1640 Thomas Wentworth, Viscount Wentworth ...... 1593-1641
14 Jun 1641 - 12 May 1643 John Sidney, Earl of Leicester ............ 1595-1677
(did not take office)
13 Nov 1643 - 21 Jan 1644 Sir Henry Tichborne ....................... 1581-1667
21 Jan 1644 - 28 Jul 1647 James FitzThomas Butler, Duke of Ormond
(1st Time)
09 Apr 1646 - 15 Apr 1647 Philip Sidney of de L'Isle ................ 1619-1698
(appointed by Parliament)
03 Oct 1648 - 11 Dec 1650 James FitzThomas Butler, Duke of Ormond
(2nd Time)
11 Dec 1650 - Aug 1652 Ulick de Burgh, Marquess of Clanricarde ... 1604-1657
(Lord Deputy [Royalist])
Governor-General
15 Aug 1649 - 22 Jun 1652 Oliver Cromwell ........................... 1599-1658
27 May 1650 - 20 Nov 1651 Henry Ireton .............................. 1611-1651
(Lord Deputy)
20 Nov 1651 - Oct 1652 Edmund Ludlow (1st Time) .................. 1617-1692
(English Commander-in-chief)
Oct 1652 - Nov 1657 Charles Fleetwood (1st Time) .............. 1607-1692
(English Commander-in-chief)
Nov 1657 - Jul 1659 Henry Cromwell ............................ 1628-1674
(Lord-Lieutenant, acting from 06 Sep 1655)
Jul - Oct 1659 Edmund Ludlow (2nd Time)
(English Commander-in-chief)
Oct - 13 Dec 1659 John Jones ................................ 1597-1660
(English Commander-in-chief)
Commissioners for Parliament
13 Dec 1659 - 18 Feb 1660 Sir Hardress Waller ....................... 1604-1666
18 Feb - Jul 1660 Sir Charles Coote ......................... 1610-1661
Lord-Lieutenants
Jul 1660 - 27 Jul 1662 George Monck, Duke of Albemarle ........... 1608-1670
27 Jul 1662 - 18 Sep 1669 James FitzThomas Butler, Duke of Ormond
(3rd Time)
18 Sep 1669 - 21 Apr 1670 John Roberts, Baron Roberts ............... 1606-1685
21 Apr 1670 - 12 Jun 1671 John Berkeley,
Baron Berkeley of Stratton ............... 1602-1678
05 Aug 1672 - 24 Aug 1677 Arthur Capell, Earl of Essex .............. 1632-1683
24 Aug 1677 - 20 Mar 1685 James FitzThomas Butler, Duke of Ormond
(4th Time)
02 May 1682 - 1684 Richard Butler, Earl of Arran ............. 1639-1686
(acting for the Duke of Ormond)
09 Jan 1686 - 12 Mar 1689 Henry Hyde, Earl of Clarendon ............. 1638-1709
12 Mar 1689 - 03 Oct 1691 Stuart, James II .......................... 1633-1701
(King in distance during the Jacobite rebellion)
04 Sep 1692 - 03 Jul 1693 Henry Sidney, Viscount Sidney ............. 1641-1704
03 Jul 1693 - 18 May 1696 Henry Capell,
Baron Capell of Tewkesbury ............... 1637-1696
18 Sep 1701 - 04 Jun 1703 Laurence Hyde, Earl of Rochester
04 Jun 1703 - 24 Jun 1707 James Butler, Duke of Ormonde ............. 1665-1745
(1st Time)
24 Jun 1707 - 21 Apr 1709 Thomas Herbert Dery,
Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery .......... 1656-1733
21 Apr 1709 - 03 Jul 1711 Thomas Wharton, Baron Wharton ............. 1648-1715
03 Jul 1711 - 27 Oct 1713 James Butler, Duke of Ormonde
(2nd Time)
27 Oct 1713 - 21 Sep 1714 Charles Talbot, Duke of Shrewsbury ........ 1660-1718
04 Oct 1714 - 13 Feb 1717 Charles Spencer, Earl of Sunderland ....... 1675-1722
(remained in England)
01 Nov 1715 - 20 Mar 1717 Charles Fitzroy, Duke of Grafton .......... 1683-1757
(Lord Justice, acting for Spencer)
01 Nov 1715 - 20 Mar 1717 Henri de Massue, Earl of Galway ........... 1648-1720
(Lord Justice, acting for Spencer)
13 Feb - 07 Aug 1717 Charles Townshend,
Viscount Townshend ....................... 1674-1738
07 Aug 1717 - 28 Aug 1721 Charles Paulet, Duke of Bolton
28 Aug 1721 - 22 Oct 1724 Charles Fitzroy, Duke of Grafton .......... s.a
22 Oct 1724 - 22 Apr 1730 John Carteret, Baron Carteret ............. 1690-1763
22 Apr 1730 - 11 Sep 1731 Hugh Boulter, Archbishop of Armagh ........ 1672-1742
(Lord Justice, acting)
22 Apr 1730 - 11 Sep 1731 Thomas Wyndham ............................ 1681-1745
(Lord Justice, acting)
22 Apr 1730 - 11 Sep 1731 Sir Ralph Gore ............................ 1675-1733
(Lord Justice, acting)
11 Sep 1731 - 07 Sep 1737 Lionel Cranfield Sackville,
Duke of Dorset (1st Time)................ 1688-1765
07 Sep 1737 - 31 Aug 1745 William Cavendish, Duke of Devonshire ..... 1698-1755
31 Aug 1745 - 13 Sep 1747 Philip Dormer Stanhope,
Earl of Harrington ....................... 1694-1773
13 Sep 1747 - 19 Sep 1751 William Stanhope, Earl of Harrington ...... 1690-1756
19 Sep 1751 - 05 May 1755 Lionel Cranfield Sackville,
Duke of Dorset (2nd Time)
05 May 1755 - 25 Sep 1757 William Cavendish,
Duke of Devonshire ....................... 1720-1764
25 Sep 1757 - 06 Oct 1761 John Russell, Duke of Bedford ............. 1710-1771
06 Oct 1761 - 22 Sep 1763 George Montagu-Dunk,
Earl of Halifax .......................... 1716-1771
22 Sep 1763 - 05 Jun 1765 Hugh Smithson Percy,
Earl of Northumberland ................... 1715-1786
05 Jun - 18 Oct 1765 Thomas Thynne, Viscount Weymouth
(did not take office)
18 Oct 1765 - 11 Jun 1766 Francis Seymour Conway,
Earl of Hertford ......................... 1718-1794
06 Oct 1766 - 14 Oct 1767 George William Hervey,
Earl of Bristol .......................... 1721-1775
14 Oct 1767 - 30 Nov 1772 George Townshend,
Viscount Townshend ....................... 1724-1807
30 Nov 1772 - 25 Jan 1777 Simon Harcourt, Earl Harcourt ............. 1714-1777
25 Jan 1777 - 23 Dec 1780 John Hobert,
Earl of Buckinghamshire .................. 1723-1793
23 Dec 1780 - 14 Apr 1782 Frederick Howard, Earl of Carlisle ........ 1748-1825
14 Apr - 15 Sep 1782 William Henry Cavendish-Bentinck,
Duke of Portland ......................... 1738-1809
15 Sep 1782 - 03 Jun 1783 George Nugent-Temple-Grenville,
Marquess of Buckingham (1st Time) ........ 1753-1813
03 Jun 1783 - 24 Feb 1784 Robert Henley,
Earl of Northington ...................... 1747-1786
24 Feb 1784 - 24 Oct 1787 Charles Manners, Duke of Rutland .......... 1754-1787
16 Dec 1787 - 05 Jan 1790 George Nugent-Temple-Grenville,
Marquess of Buckingham (2nd Time)
05 Jan 1790 - 04 Jan 1795 John Fane, Earl of Westmorland ............ 1759-1841
04 Jan - 31 Mar 1795 William Wentworth Fitzwilliam,
Earl Fitzwilliam ......................... 1748-1833
31 Mar 1795 - 20 Jun 1798 John Jeffreys Pratt, Earl Camden .......... 1759-1840
20 Jun 1798 - 25 May 1801 Charles Cornwallis,
Marquess Cornwallis ...................... 1738-1805
25 Mar 1801 - 28 Mar 1806 Philip Yorke, Earl of Hardwicke ........... 1757-1834
28 Mar 1806 - 19 Apr 1807 John Russell, Duke of Bedford ............. 1766-1839
19 Apr 1807 - 26 Aug 1813 Charles Lennox, Duke of Richmond .......... 1764-1819
26 Aug 1813 - 09 Oct 1817 Charles Whitworth, Earl of Whitworth ...... 1752-1825
09 Oct 1817 - 29 Dec 1821 Charles Chetwynd-Talbot,
Earl Talbot .............................. 1777-1849
29 Dec 1821 - 01 Mar 1828 Richard Colley Wellesley,
Marquess Wellesley ....................... 1760-1842
01 Mar 1828 - 06 Mar 1829 Henry William Paget,
Marquess of Anglesey (1st Time) .......... 1768-1854
06 Mar 1829 - 23 Dec 1830 Hugh Percy, Duke of Northumberland ........ 1785-1847
23 Dec 1830 - 26 Sep 1833 Henry William Paget,
Marquess of Anglesey (2nd Time)
26 Sep 1833 - 06 Jan 1835 Richard Colley Wellesley,
Marquess Wellesley (2nd Time)
06 Jan - 11 May 1835 Thomas Hamilton, Earl of Haddington ....... 1780-1858
11 May 1835 - 03 Apr 1839 Constantine Henry Phipps,
Earl of Mulgrave ......................... 1797-1863
03 Apr 1839 - 15 Sep 1841 Hugh Fortescue, Earl Fortescue ............ 1783-1861
15 Sep 1841 - 26 Jul 1844 Thomas Philip Robinson de Grey,
Earl de Gray ............................. 1781-1859
26 Jul 1844 - 11 Jul 1846 William a Court, Baron Heytesbury ......... 1779-1860
11 Jul 1846 - 16 May 1847 John William Ponsonby,
Earl of Bessborough ...................... 1781-1847
26 May 1847 - 10 Mar 1852 George William Frederick Villiers,
Earl of Clarendon ........................ 1800-1883
10 Mar 1852 - 06 Jan 1853 Archibald William Montgomerie,
Earl of Eglinton (1st Time) .............. 1812-1866
06 Jan 1853 - 13 Mar 1855 Edward Granville Eliot,
Earl of St.Germans ....................... 1798-1877
13 Mar 1855 - 12 Mar 1858 George William Frederick Howard,
Earl of Carlisle ......................... 1802-1864
12 Mar 1858 - 13 Jul 1859 Archibald William Montgomerie,
Earl of Eglinton (2nd Time)
13 Jul 1859 - 08 Nov 1864 George Howard, Earl of Carlisle (2nd Time)
08 Nov 1864 - 20 Jun 1866 John Wodehouse, Baron Wodehouse ........... 1826-1902
20 Jun 1866 - 23 Dec 1868 James Hamilton Marquess of Abercorn ....... 1811-1885
(1st Time)
23 Dec 1868 - 18 Apr 1874 John Poyntz Spencer, Earl Spencer ......... 1835-1910
(1st Time)
18 Apr 1874 - 11 Dec 1876 James Hamilton Marquess of Abercorn
(2nd Time)
11 Dec 1876 - 05 May 1880 John Winston Spencer Churchill,
Duke of Marlborough ...................... 1822-1983
05 May 1880 - 06 May 1882 Francis Thomas de Grey,
Earl Cowper .............................. 1834-1905
06 May 1882 - 30 Jun 1885 John Poyntz Spencer, Earl Spencer
(2nd Time)
01 Jul 1885 - 20 Feb 1886 Henry Howard Molyneux Herbert,
Earl of Carnarvon ........................ 1831-1890
20 Feb - 05 Aug 1886 John Campbell Hamilton-Gordon,
Earl of Aberdeen (1st Time) .............. 1847-1934
05 Aug 1886 - 05 Oct 1889 Charles Vane-Tempest-Stewart,
Marquess of Londonderry .................. 1852-1915
05 Oct 1889 - 18 Aug 1892 Lawrence Dundas, Earl of Zetland .......... 1844-1929
18 Aug 1889 - 08 Jul 1895 Robert Offley Ashburton Crewe-Milnes,
Baron Houghton ........................... 1858-1945
08 Jul 1895 - 16 Aug 1902 George Henry Cadogan, Earl Cadogan ........ 1840-1915
16 Aug 1902 - 14 Dec 1905 William Humble Ward, Earl of Dudley ....... 1867-1932
14 Dec 1905 - 19 Dec 1915 John Campbell Hamilton-Gordon,
Earl of Aberdeen (2nd Time)
19 Dec 1915 - 11 Jul 1916 Ivor Churchill Guest,
Viscount Wombourne (1st Time) ............ 1873-1939
Apr 1916 Prince Joachim of Prussia* ................ 1890-1920
(proposed King designate)
11 Jul - 11 Aug 1916 Lord Justices
- Bernard Edward Barnaby Fitzpatrick,
Baron Castletown ......................... 1849-1837
- Sir David Harrel .......................... 1841-1939
- Richard Robert Cherry ..................... 1859-1923
- James Owen Wylie .......................... 1845-1935
- Jonathan Ernest Pim ....................... 1858-1949
11 Aug 1916 - 02 May 1918 Ivor Churchill Guest,
Viscount Wombourne (2nd Time)
02 May 1918 - 27 Apr 1921 John Denton Pinkstone French
Viscount French .......................... 1852-1925
27 Apr 1921 - 06 Dec 1922 Edmund Bernard Fitzalan-Howard,
Viscount Fitzalan of Derwent ............. 1855-1947
Chief Secretaries for Ireland (part of the British Government)
1560 - 1566 John Challoner ............................ 1526-1581
20 Jan 1566 - 09 Oct 1567 Edward Waterhouse (1st Time) .............. 1535-1591
28 Oct 1568 - 31 Mar 1571 Edward Waterhouse (2nd Time)
15 Jul 1569 - 31 Mar 1571 Edmund Tremayne ........................... 1525-1582
13 Jan 1572 - 18 Sep 1575 Philip Williams
18 Sep 1575 - 13 Sep 1578 Edward Waterhouse (3rd Time)
18 Sep 1575 - 1580 Edmund Molyneux
07 Sep 1580 - 30 Aug 1582 Edmund Spencer ............................ 1552-1599
21 Jun 1584 - 21 Jun 1594 Sir Philip Williams (1st Time)
11 Aug 1594 - 21 May 1597 Sir Richard Cooke ......................... 1561-1616
22 May - 13 Oct 1597 Sir Philip Williams (2nd Time)
15 Apr - 04 Sep 1599 Sir Henry Wotton .......................... 1568-1639
04 Sep 1599 - 27 Feb 1600 ....
27 Feb - Mar 1600 Sir Francis Mitchell
Mar - 13 Nov 1600 George Cranmer ............................ 1563-1600
14 Nov 1600 - 31 May 1603 Fynes Moryson ............................. 1566-1630
01 Jun 1603 - 03 Feb 1605 Sir John Bingley .......................... 1570-1639
03 Feb 1605 - 10 Feb 1616 Sir Henry Piers
30 Aug 1616 - 03 May 1622 Sir Henry Holcroft ........................ 1580-1650
08 Sep 1622 - 25 Oct 1629 Sir John Veele
25 Oct 1629 - 25 Jul 1633 ....
25 Jul 1633 - 11 Sep 1639 Sir George Radcliffe
11 Sep 1639 - 21 Jan 1644 ....
14 Nov 1642 - 17 Jan 1649 Richard Butler, Viscount Mountgarret ...... 1578-1651
(President of Supreme Council of the Catholic
Confederation)
21 Jan 1644 - 1646 Sir George Lane
1646 - 1651 ....
Jan 1651 - 22 Aug 1654 Commissioners for Civil Affairs of Parliament
- Edmund Ludlow
- John Jones
- Miles Corbet
- John Weaver
22 Aug 1654 - Jun 1660
Jun - Dec 1660 Matthew Lock
Dec 1660 - 27 Jul 1662 ....
27 Jul 1662 - 18 Sep 1669 Sir Thomas Page
18 Sep 1669 - 21 May 1670 Sir Henry Ford (1st Time) ................. 1619-1684
21 May 1670 - 04 Aug 1672 Sir Ellis Leighton ........................ 1615-1684
05 Aug 1672 - 10 Dec 1673 Sir Henry Ford (2nd Time)
11 Dec 1673 - 23 Aug 1676 Sir William Harbord ....................... 1635-1692
24 Aug 1676 - 01 May 1682 Sir Cyril Wyche (1st Time)
02 May 1682 - 19 Mar 1685 William Ellis ............................. 1647-1732
09 Jan 1686 - 12 Feb 1687 Sir Paul Rycault .......................... 1628-1700
12 Feb 1687 - 20 Jan 1688 Sir Thomas Sheridan ....................... 1646-1712
02 Feb 1688 - 24 Jan 1689 Sir Patrick Tyrrell, Bishop of Clogher
Sep 1690 - Mar 1692 Sir John Davis
04 Sep 1692 - 02 Jul 1693 Sir Cyril Wyche (2nd Time)
02 Jul 1693 - 27 May 1695 ....
27 May 1695 - 16 May 1696 Sir Richard Aldworth
30 Jul 1696 - May 1697 Sir William Palmer
13 Jun 1697 - 24 Nov 1699 Sir Matthew Prior ......................... 1664-1721
26 Nov 1699 - 22 Apr 1701 Sir Humphrey May
28 Dec 1701 - 18 Feb 1703 Sir Francis Gwyn .......................... 1648-1734
19 Feb 1703 - 30 Apr 1707 Sir Edward Southwell (1st Time) ........... 1671-1730
01 May 1707 - 04 Dec 1708 Sir George Dodington ...................... 1662-1720
04 Dec 1708 - 26 Oct 1710 Sir Joseph Addison ........................ 1672-1719
26 Oct 1710 - 22 Sep 1713 Sir Edward Southwell (2nd Time)
22 Sep 1713 - 04 Oct 1714 Sir John Stanley .......................... 1663-1744
Sep 1715 - 27 Apr 1717 Martin Bladen ............................. 1680-1746
- Charles Delafaye .......................... 1677-1742
27 Apr 1717 - 08 Apr 1720 Edward Webster
08 Apr 1720 - Aug 1721 Horatio Walpole ........................... 1678-1757
Aug 1721 - 06 May 1724 Edward Hopkins ............................ 1674-1736
06 May 1724 - 22 Jun 1730 Thomas Clutterbuck ........................ 1697-1742
23 Jun 1730 - 09 Apr 1737 Walter Cary ............................... 1685-1757
09 Apr 1737 - 11 May 1739 Sir Edward Walpole ........................ 1706-1784
12 May - 13 Oct 1739 Thomas Townshend .......................... 1701-1780
14 Oct 1739 - 07 Jun 1741 Henry Bilson Legge
08 Jun 1741 - 08 Jan 1745 William Ponsonby, Viscount Duncannon ...... 1704-1793
08 Jan 1745 - 22 Jun 1746 Richard Liddell ........................... 1694-1746
05 Jul - 14 Nov 1746 Sewallis Shirley .......................... 1709-1765
15 Nov 1746 - 15 Nov 1750 Edward Weston ............................. 1703-1770
15 Dec 1750 - 01 Apr 1755 Lord George Sackville ..................... 1716-1785
02 Apr 1755 - 03 Jan 1757 Henry Seymour Conway ...................... 1721-1795
03 Jan 1757 - 03 Apr 1761 Richard Rigby ............................. 1722-1788
03 Apr 1761 - 03 Jun 1764 William Gerard Hamilton ................... 1729-1796
03 Jun 1764 - 05 Jun 1765 Charles Moore, Earl of Drogheda
05 Jun - 07 Aug 1765 Sir Charles Bunbury ....................... 1740-1821
07 Aug 1765 - 06 Oct 1766 Francis Seymour Conway, Earl of Hertford .. 1718-1764
06 Oct 1766 - 06 Jul 1767 Augustus John Hervey ...................... 1724-1779
09 Jun 1767 - 31 Dec 1768 Lord Frederick Campbell ................... 1729-1816
01 Jan 1716 - 29 Nov 1772 Sir George Macartney ...................... 1737-1806
30 Nov 1772 - 06 Dec 1776 Sir John de Blaquiere
13 Dec 1776 - 28 Nov 1780 Sir Richard Heron, Earl of Buckingham ..... 1726-1805
29 Nov 1780 - 07 Apr 1782 Williams Eden ............................. 1744-1804
08 Apr - 14 Aug 1782 Richard Fitzpatrick ....................... 1747-1813
15 Aug 1782 - 02 May 1783 William Wyndham Grenville ................. 1759-1834
27 Aug 1783 - 12 Feb 1784 Thomas Pelham (1st Time) .................. 1756-1834
12 Feb 1784 - 24 Oct 1787 Thomas Orde ............................... 1740-1897
07 Nov 1787 - 05 Apr 1789 Alleyne FitzHerbert ....................... 1753-1839
06 Apr 1789 - 16 Dec 1793 Robert Hobart ............................. 1760-1816
16 Dec 1793 - 12 Dec 1794 Sylvester Douglas ......................... 1743-1823
13 Dec 1794 - 12 Mar 1795 Georg Damer, Viscount Milton .............. 1746-1808
13 Mar 1795 - 02 Nov 1798 Thomas Pelham (2nd Time)
03 Nov 1798 - 26 Apr 1801 Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh ...... 1769-1822
03 Nov 1798 - 26 Apr 1801 Robert Stewart,
Viscount Castlereagh ..................... 1769-1822
26 Apr - 25 May 1801 John Fitzgibbon, Viscount Fitzgibbon ...... 1749-1802
(acting)
25 May 1801 - 13 Feb 1802 Charles Abbot, Lord Colchester ............ 1757-1829
13 Feb 1802 - 06 Feb 1804 William Wickham ........................... 1761-1840
06 Feb 1804 - 23 Mar 1805 Sir Evan Nepean,
1st Baronet of Bothenhampton ............. 1757-1822
23 Mar - 21 Sep 1805 Sir Nicholas Vansittart ................... 1766-1851
21 Sep 1805 - 28 Mar 1806 Charles Long .............................. 1760-1838
28 Mar 1806 - 19 Apr 1807 William Elliot ............................ 1766-1818
19 Apr 1807 - 13 Apr 1809 Sir Arthur Wellesley ...................... 1769-1852
13 Apr - 18 Oct 1809 Robert Saunders-Dundas .................... 1771-1851
18 Oct 1809 - 04 Aug 1812 William Wellesley-Pole .................... 1763-1845
04 Aug 1812 - 04 Aug 1818 Sir Robert Peel ........................... 1788-1850
04 Aug 1818 - 29 Dec 1821 Charles Grant ............................. 1778-1866
29 Dec 1821 - 29 Apr 1827 Henry Goulbourn ........................... 1784-1856
29 Apr 1827 - 21 Jun 1828 William Lamb, Viscount Melbourne .......... 1779-1858
21 Jun 1828 - 17 Jul 1830 Francis Egerton Leveson-Gower,
Earl Gower ............................... 1785-1856
17 Jul - 29 Nov 1830 Sir Henry Hardinge (1st Time) ............. 1799-1833
29 Nov 1830 - 29 Mar 1833 Edward George Geoffrey Smith,
Stanley, Earl Stanley .................... 1786-1869
29 Mar - 17 Nov 1833 Sir John Cam Hobhouse ..................... 1786-1869
17 Nov 1833 - 16 Dec 1834 Edward John Littleton, Baron Hatherton .... 1791-1863
16 Dec 1834 - 29 Apr 1835 Sir Henry Hardinge (2nd Time)
29 Apr 1835 - 06 Sep 1841 George William Freceick Howard,
Viscount Morpeth ......................... 1802-1864
06 Sep 1841 - 01 Feb 1845 Edward Granville Eliot,
Earl of St. Germans ...................... 1798-1877
01 Feb 1845 - 14 Feb 1846 Sir Thomas Francis Freemantle,
Baron Cottosloe .......................... 1798-1890
14 Feb 1846 - 22 Jul 1847 Henry Labouchere ..........................
22 Jul 1847 - 01 Mar 1852 Sir William Meredyth Sommerville .......... 1802-1873
01 Mar 1852 - 06 Jan 1853 Richard Southwell Bourke,
Earl Naas (1st Time) ..................... 1822-1872
06 Jan 1853 - 01 Mar 1855 Sir John Young ............................ 1807-1876
01 Mar 1855 - 27 May 1857 Edward Horsman ............................ 1807-1876
27 May 1857 - 04 Mar 1858 Henry Arthur Herbert ...................... 1815-1866
04 Mar 1858 - 24 Jun 1859 Richard Southwell Bourke,
Earl Naas (2nd Time)
24 Jun 1859 - 29 Jul 1861 Edward Cardwell ........................... 1813-1866
29 Jul 1861 - 07 Dec 1865 Chichester Samuel Parkinson-Fortescue ..... 1823-1898
(1st Time)
07 Dec 1865 - 26 Jun 1866 Sir Robert Peel, 3rd Baronet of Clanfield . 1822-1895
06 Jul 1866 - 29 Sep 1868 James Wilson-Patten ....................... 1807-1888
29 Sep 1868 - 12 Jan 1871 Chichester Samuel Parkinson-Fortescue
(2nd Time)
12 Jan 1871 - 27 Feb 1874 Spencer Compton Cavendish
Marquis of Hartington .................... 1833-1908
27 Feb 1874 - 15 Feb 1878 Sir Michael Edward Hicks-Beach
15 Feb 1878 - 30 Apr 1880 James Lowther ............................. 1840-1904
01 May 1880 - 06 May 1882 William Edward Forster .................... 1818-1886
06 May - 09 May 1882 Frederick Charles Cabendish,
Earl Cavendish ........................... 1836-1882
09 May 1882 - 23 Oct 1884 Sir George Otto Trevelyan ................. 1838-1928
23 Oct 1884 - 25 Jun 1885 Henry Campbell-Bannerman .................. 1836-1908
25 Jun 1885 - 23 Jan 1886 Sir William Hart Dyke ..................... 1837-1931
23 Jan - 06 Feb 1886 William Henry Smith ....................... 1825-1891
06 Feb - 05 Aug 1886 John Morley (1st Time) .................... 1838-1922
05 Aug 1886 - 07 May 1887 Sir Michael Hicks-Beach ................... 1837-1916
07 Mar 1887 - 09 Nov 1891 Sir Arthur James Balfour .................. 1848-1930
09 Nov 1891 - 22 Aug 1892 William Henry Smith ....................... 1840-1917
22 Aug 1892 - 04 Jul 1895 John Morley (2nd Time)
04 Jul 1895 - 07 Nov 1900 Gerald William Balfour .................... 1853-1945
07 Nov 1900 - 12 Mar 1905 George Wyndham ............................ 1863-1913
12 Mar - 10 Dec 1905 Walter Hume Long .......................... 1854-1924
10 Dec 1905 - 23 Jan 1907 James Bryce ............................... 1838-1922
23 Jan 1907 - 03 May 1916 Augustine Birrell ......................... 1850-1933
24 Apr - 29 Apr 1916 Pádraig Anraí Mac Piarais ................. 1879-1916
(President of the provisional Irish Republic)
01 Aug 1916 - 05 May 1918 Henry Edward Duke ......................... 1855-1949
05 May 1918 - 10 Jan 1919 Edward Shortt ............................. 1862-1932
10 Jan 1919 - 02 Apr 1920 James Ian McPherson ....................... 1880-1937
02 Apr 1920 - 19 Oct 1922 Sir James Hamar Greenwood ................. 1870-1948
Orders: The Most Illustrious Order of St. Patrick
Note: During the Easter Rising some republican leaders considered asking Germany
to allow Prince Joachim, son of the Kaiser to become King of Ireland if Germany
won the First World War.
Irish Republic
24 Apr - 29 Apr 1916 Easter Rebellion
24 Apr 1916 - 11 Jul 1921 Anglo-Irish war
21 Jan 1919 Independence of the Irish Republic
(not recognised by Great Britain)
03 May 1921 - 06 Dec 1922 Southern Ireland (autonomous)
06 Dec 1921 Anglo-Irish Treaty signed in London
31 Mar 1922 Treaty is fully implemented
06 Dec 1922 Irish Free State (British dominion)
Presidents of the Dáil Éireann (Irish Parliament)
21 Jan 1919 Cathal Liam Seán Brugha ................... 1874-1922 SF
(Charles William St. Burgess)
22 Jan 1919 George Noble, Count Pluincéad ............. 1851-1948
22 Jan - 01 Apr 1919 Cathal Liam Seán Brugha (2nd Time)
01 Apr 1919 - 09 Jan 1922 Éamon George de Valera .................... 1882-1975 SF
09 Jan - 12 Aug 1922 Art O Gríobhtha ........................... 1872-1922 SF
(Arthur Griffith)
12 Aug - 06 Dec 1922 Liam Tomás Mac Cosgair .................... 1880-1965
(William Thomas Cosgrave)
17 Oct 1922 - 24 May 1923 Éamon George de Valera .................... s.a FF
(in opposition)
Chairman of the Provisional Government
21 Jan 1919 - 22 Aug 1922 Mícheál Seán Ó Coileáin ................... 1890-1922 SF
(Michael Collins)
Irish Free State
Governors-General (Representing the British Monarch)
06 Dec 1922 - 31 Jan 1928 Tadhg Ó hEaluite .......................... 1855-1931
(Timothy Michael Healy)
01 Feb 1928 - 01 Nov 1932 Séumas Mac Néil ........................... 1869-1938
(James McNeill)
27 Nov 1932 - 11 Dec 1936 Domhnall Ua Buachalla ..................... 1865-1963
(Donal Buckley)
12 Dec 1936 - 29 Dec 1937 Proinsias Pádraig Ó Fathaigh .............. 1880-1953 FF
(Francis Padrick Fahy)
Presidents of the Executive Council
06 Dec 1921 - 22 Aug 1922 Mícheál Seán Ó Coileáin ................... s.a SF
(Michael Collins)
22 Aug 1922 - 09 Mar 1932 Liam Tomás Mac Cosgair .................... s.a
(William Thomas Cosgrave)
09 Mar 1932 - 29 Dec 1937 Éamon George de Valera .................... 1892-1975
Note: The Irish government used the abdication crisis of 1936 to adopt a new constitution (contfirmed by pleblicite in 1937) to change the name of the state from the Irish Free State to simply Eire. The new constitution removed all reference to the British Monarch and replaced the Governor-general with the new office of president. However as the Republic of Ireland Act did not take effect until 1949, there was ambiguity as to status of Eire and who the head of state was during this period.
Republic of Ireland
29 Dec 1937 Éire (Ireland)
18 Apr 1949 - Poblacht na hÉireann (Republic of Ireland)
01 Jan 1973 Accession to the EEC
Government: Republic.
Capital: Dublin.
Language: Irish, English.
Religion: Roman Cathlic.
Nathional Anthem: "Amhrán na bhFiann" (The Soldiers Song).
Nathional Emblem: Irish Harp, Shamrock.
National Day: 17th March, St. Patrick's Day (461).
National Motto: Fé Mhóid Bheith Saor (Sworn to be free).
EU Accession: 1st January 1973.
Currency: Euro, (Irish Pound 1938-2001).
Uachtarán na hÉireann (Presidents)
29 Dec 1937 - 25 Jun 1938 Presidential Commission
- Tadhg Sullivan ............................ 1874-1949
- Proinsias Pádraig Ó Fathaigh
- Conor Alexander Maguire ................... 1889-1971
25 Jun 1938 - 24 Jun 1945 Dubhghlas de Híde ......................... 1860-1949 FF
(Douglas Hyde)
25 Jun 1945 - 24 Jun 1959 Seán Tomás Ceallaigh ...................... 1882-1966 FF
(John Thomas O'Kelly)
25 Jun 1959 - 24 Jun 1973 Éamon George de Valera
(2nd Time)
25 Jun 1973 - 17 Nov 1974 Erskine Hamilton Childers ................. 1905-1974 FF
17 Nov - 19 Dec 1974 Presidential Commission
19 Dec 1974 - 22 Oct 1976 Cearbhall Ó Dálaigh ....................... 1911-1978 FF
22 Oct - 02 Dec 1976 Presidential Commission
03 Dec 1976 - 02 Dec 1990 Pádraig Seán Ó hlrighle ................... 1923-2008 FF
(Patrick John Hillery)
03 Dec 1990 - 12 Sep 1997 Máire Terese Mhic Róibín .................. 1944- LP
(Mary Theresa Robinson)
12 Sep - 10 Nov 1997 Presidential Commission
11 Nov 1997 - 11 Nov 2011 Máire Pádraigín Mhic Ghiolla Iosa ......... 1951- FF
(Mary Patricia McAleese
11 Nov 2011 - Mícheál Daniel Ó hUiginn .................. 1941- LP
(Michael Daniel Higgins)
An Taoiseach (Prime Ministers)
29 Dec 1937 - 18 Feb 1948 Éamon George de Valera (1st Time) ......... s.a FF
18 Jun 1948 - 13 Jun 1951 Seán Aloysius Mac Coisdealbha (1st Time) .. 1891-1976 FG
(John Aloysius Costello)
13 Jun 1951 - 02 Jun 1954 Éamon George de Valera (2rd Time)
02 Jun 1954 - 20 Mar 1957 Seán Aloysius Mac Coisdealbha (2nd Time)
20 Mar 1957 - 23 Jun 1958 Éamon George de Valera (3rd Time)
23 Jun 1959 - 10 Nov 1966 Seán Proinsias Lemass ..................... 1899-1971 FF
(John Lemass)
10 Nov 1966 - 14 Mar 1973 Seán Maire Ó Loinsigh (1st Time) .......... 1917-1999 FF
(Jack Lynch)
14 Mar 1973 - 05 Jul 1977 Liam Mac Cosgair .......................... 1920-2017 FG
(Liam Cosgrave)
05 Jul 1977 - 11 Dec 1979 Seán Maire Ó Loinsigh (2nd Time)
11 Dec 1979 - 30 Jun 1981 Cathal Seumas Ó hEochaidh ................. 1925-2006 FF
(Charles James Haughey)
30 Jun 1981 - 09 Mar 1982 Gearóid Mac Gearailt ...................... 1926-2011 FG
(Garret FitzGerald)
09 Mar - 14 Dec 1982 Cathal Seumas Ó hEochaidh (2nd Time)
14 Dec 1982 - 10 Mar 1987 Gearóid Mac Gearailt (2nd Time)
10 Mar 1987 - 11 Feb 1992 Cathal Seumas Ó hEochaidh (3rd Time)
11 Feb 1992 - 15 Dec 1994 Ailbhe Mac Raghnail ....................... 1932-2014 FF
(Albert Reynolds)
15 Dec 1994 - 26 Jun 1997 Seán Gerard de Briotún .................... 1947-2024 FG
(John Gerard Bruton)
26 Jun 1997 - 07 May 2008 Pádraig Parthalán Ó hEachthaim ............ 1951- FF
(Bartholomew Patrick Ahern)
07 May 2008 - 09 Mar 2011 Brian Ó Comhain ........................... 1960- FF
(Brian Cowen)
09 Mar 2011 - 14 Jun 2017 Éanna Ó Cionaoith ......................... 1951- FG
(Enda Kenny)
14 Jun 2017 - 27 Jun 2020 Leo Eric Varadka (1st Time) ............... 1979- FG
27 Jun 2020 - 17 Dec 2022 Micheál Martin ............................ 1960- FF
17 Dec 2022 - 09 Apr 2024 Leo Eric Varadka (2nd Time)
09 Apr 2024 - Simon Harris .............................. 1986- FG
CG=Comhaontas Glas (Green Party)
FG=Fine Gael (Gaelic Nation, Christian Democratic)
FF=Fianna Fáil (Republican Party, Conservative)
LP=Páirtí an Lucht Oibre (Labour Party, Social Democratic)
SF=Sinn Féin ("We Ourselves", Socialist, Nationalist, United Ireland)
©2015
©2005