. Home .
Former Greek States
This page contains a list of polities that existed in Greece from ancient times through to Medieval and to the modern era up to independence and unification.
Abdera (Avdera)
Achaia (Achaea)
Classical Achaea
246 - 146 BC Achean League
146 BC - 395 AD To Rome
395 - 1204 Part of the Byantine Empire
1205 - 1439 Achea a crusader state
1386 - 1396 Under Catalan mercenary
1439 - 1460 To Morea
1460 - 1828 Part of the Ottoman Empire
1699 - 1715 Venetian occupation
1821 Revolutionary committee
1830 Part of Greece
Roman Governors
c. 37 Publius Memmius Regulus
c. 4. Servius Sulpicius Rufus ....................... 106-43
c. 53 - 56 Lucius Junius Gallio Annaeanus
c. 56 Helvidius Priscus
Lucius Herennius Saturninus
.. Gaius Avidius Nigrinus
c. 191 - 193 Gaius Caesonius Macer Rufinianus ............ 157-237
267 Valerius Valens
(Provincial Contender)
384 Vettius Agorius Praetextatus ................ 315-384
Rulers
1205-1209 Chamlplitte, Guillaume I
1209-1228 Villefardouin, Geoffroi I
1228-1246 Villefardouin, Geoffroi II
1246-1278 Villefardouin, Guillaume II
May 1278 - 07 Jan 1285 Anjou, Charles I
07 Jan 1285 - 1289 Anjou, Charles II
1289 - 11 May 1307 Villefardouin, Isabelle
1289 - 1297 Hainault, Florent
1301 - 1307 Savoy, Philippe
1307 - 1313 Anjou, Philippe I
1313 - 1318 Hainault, Mathilde
1313 - 1316 Burgundy, Louis
1318 - 1333 Anjou, Jean
1333 - 1364 Anjou, Robert
1333 - 1346 Courtenay, Catherine de Valois
1364 - 1370 Bourbon, Marie
1370 - 1373 Anjou, Philippe II
1373 - 1381 Anjou, Joanne
1381 - 1383 des Baux, Jacques
1383 - 1386 Anjou, Charles III
1396 - 1402 de St. Supern, Peter
1402 - 1404 Zaccaria, Maria II
1404 - 1439 Zaccaria, Centurione II
Governors
1209 Hugo de Samplitte
1209 - 1210 Geoffrey Villehardouin
1278 Hugues de Scully
1278 - 1280 Galleran d'Ivry
1280 - 1282 Philippe de la Gones
1282 - 1285 Guy de la Tremouig
1285 - 1287 William de la Roche
1287 - 1289 Nicolas II de Saint Omer
1289 - 1295 Guy de Lille de Charpigny
1297 - 1300 Richard of Cephalonia
1300 - 1307 Nicolas III de Saint Omer
1307 - 1308 Guy de la Roche
1308 - 1310 Bertino Visconti
1311 Giles de la Planche
1324 Nicolas de Joinville
1338 Bertrant de Beau
1366 Centurione Zaccaria
1381 - 1386 Mahiot de Cequerel
1386 - 1396 Peter de Saint Supern
Committee for Achaea
24 Mar - 07 Jun 1821 epískopos Germanós III tis Pátra
____________________________________________________________________________
Aegion (Vostitsa)
Akova
Amphipolis (Ennea Odoi)
Argos
1189 Lordship of Argos and Nauplion
1212 - 1311 Under the Duchy of Athens
1388 Sold to Venice, Argos seized by Archea to 1394
Lords
1189 - 1200 Theodoro Sgouros
1200 - 1212 Leon Sgouros
1212 - 1311 The Dukes of Athens
1311 - 1356 Gautier VI de Brienne
1356 - 1376 Guido III de Enghien
1376 - 1377 Louis de Enghien
(Steward)
1376 - 1388 Marie de Enghien
1377 - 1388 Pietro Cornaro
_____________________________________________________________________________
Arkadia (Acadia)
Arta (Avrakia)
Astakos
Athinai (Athens)
c. 1500 BC Legendary founding of the Athenian Kingdom
1068 BC Athenian Kingdom
682 - 6 BC Athenian Republic
477 - 404 BC Athens the leading polity of Delian League
355 - 322 BC Under the suzerainty of Macedon
338 - 322 BC Part of the League of Corinth (Hellenic League)
322 BC Autonomy abolished, directly under Macedon
6 BC Under Roman Empire
395 AD Part of the Eastern (Byzantine) Roman Empire
1204 Lordship of Athens (Crusader State under Burgundian knights)
1206 Doukaton Athinon (Duchy of Athens) Ducat d'Atenes (in Catalan)
1308 Duchy under the Crown of Aragon
1338 Duchy under the Kingdom of Sicily
Aug 1458 - 1821 Ottoman rule
21 Sep 1687 - 20 Oct 1689 Venitian occupation
1821 - 1822 Provisional revolutionary administration
1830 Part of independent Greece
Classical Athens
Hellenistic Kings of Athens
1060 Kodros
Ogygus
Acteaus
1556-1506 Kekrops I
1506-1497 Kranaos
1497-1487 Amphiktion
1487-1437 Erichthonios I
1437-1397 Pandion I
1397-1347 Erechthonios II
1347-1307 Kekrops II
1307-1282 Pandion II
1282-1234 Aegeus
1234-1204 Theseus
1204-1181 Menesteus
1181-1147 Demophon
1147-1135 Oxyntes
1135-1134 Apheidas
1134-1126 Thymoetes
1126-1089 Melanthus
1089-1068 Kodros
1068-1048 Medon
1048-1012 Akustos
1012-993 Archippos
993-952 Thersippos
952-922 Phorbas
922-892 Megaklos
892-864 Diognetos
864-845 Pherekles
845-825 Ariphron
825-797 Thespieus
797-778 Agamestor
778-755 Aeschilos
755-753 Alkmaeon
Modern Athens
Grand Lord
1205 - 1260 de la Roche, Othon
Dukes
1260 - 1263 de la Roche, Guido I
1263 - 1280 de la Roche, Jean I
1280 - 1287 de la Roche, Guillaume I
1287 - 05 Oct 1308 de la Roche, Guido II
05 Oct 1308 de la Roche, Mathaut
1308 - 1311 Gautier V de Brienne
Dec 1308 - 15 Mar 1311 Gautier VI de Brienne
1311 Jeane de Châtillon
1311 - 1312 Deslaur, Roger
1312 - 09 Nov 1317 Aragon, Manfred
09 Nov 1317 - 22 Aug 1338 Aragon, Guillaume II
22 Aug 1338 - 03 Apr 1348 Aragon, Ioannis II
03 Apr 1348 - 11 Jul 1355 Aragon, Lazaros
11 Jul 1355 - 27 Jul 1377 Aragon, Frederico di Sicilia
27 Jul 1377 - 1381 Aragon, Maria
1381 - 06 Jan 1387 Aragon, Petro di Aragon
06 Jan 1387 - 02 May 1388 Aragon, Ioannis II
02 Nov 1388 - 25 Sep 1394 Acciajuoli, Nerio I
25 Sep 1394 - 1395 Acciajuoli, Francesca
1405 - Jan 1435 Acciajuoli, Antonio I
Jan 1435 - 06 Jul 1439 Acciajuoli, Nerio II
(1st Time)
06 Jul 1439 - 1441 Acciajuoli, Anthonio II
1441 - 1451 Acciajuoli, Nerio II
(2nd Time)
1451 - 1454 Contarini, Bartolome
1451 - 1455 Contarini, Francesco I
1455 - Aug 1458 Contarini, Francesco II
Vicars-general
1312 - 1316 Berenguer Estanyol d'Empúrie
1317 - 1330 N'Anfós Frederic d'Aragó
1330 - 1331 Odo de Novelles
1331 - 1335 Nicolas Lancia
1354 - 1356 Raimundo Bernardi
1356 - 1359 Gonsalvo Ximénez of Arenós
1359 - 1361 Matteo di Moncada Sclafani,
conti di Aderno e Agosta
1361 - 1362 Pierre de Pou
1362 - 1363 Gonsalvo Ximénez of Arenós
1363 - 1370 Roger de Llúria
1370 - 1374 Matteo di Peralta
1375 - 1381 Lluís Frederic d'Arag
1381 - 1382 Philip Dalmau, Viscount of Rocaberti (1st Time)
1382 - 1386 Raymundo de Vilanova
1386 - 1387 Bernardo di Cornellà
(remained in Sicily)
1387 - 1388 Philip Dalmau, Viscount of Rocaberti (2nd Time)
1388 Pierre de Pau
Leaders of the Senate of Athens (Under the Senate of East Greece)
25 Apr - 08 Jun 1821 Dimos Antoniou
08 Jun - 29 Jun 1821 Meletis Vassileiou
(interim)
- Georgios Negas
(interim)
29 Jun - Oct 1821 Liveris Livieropoulos
Oct - Nov 1821 Panagiotis Ktenas (1st time)
Nov - 1821 Ilias Ioannou Mavromichalis
1821 - Jan 1822 Panagiotis Ktenas (2nd time)
25 Apr 1821 - Jan 1822 Bishop Dionysius II
Bodonitsa
Margraves
1204 - 1237 Pallavicini, Guido
1237 - 1278 Pallavicini, Ubertino
1278 - 1286 Pallavicini, Isabella
1278 - 1286 Antoine de Flamenc
1286 - 1300 Pallavicini, Tomaso
1300 - 1311 Pallavicini, Antonio
1311 - 1358 Pallavicini, Guglielma
1311 - 1313 Maria della Carceri
1312 - 1323 Andrea Cornaro
1327 - 1334 Bartolomeo Zaccaria
1335 - 1345 Zorzi, Niccolò I
1345 - 1388 Zorzi, Francesco
1388 - 1410 Zorzi, Giacomo
1410 - 1411 Zorzi, Niccolò II
1411 - 1414 Zorzi, Niccolò III
Chios
Lords
1304 - 1307 Zaccaria, Benedetto I .......................... 1245-1307
1307 - 1314 Zaccaria, Paleologo ............................ 1235-1314
1314 - 1329 Zaccaria, Martino .............................. 12..-1345
1329 - 1330 Zaccaria, Benedetto II ......................... 12..-1330
Epeiros
1250 BC - 159 BC Classical Kingdom of Epiros (Legendary founding by the son of Achilles)
159 BC - 395 AD To Rome
395 - 1204 Part of the Byzantine Empire
1204 Epirus a successor state of the Byzantine Empire
1337 Under Byzantine suzerainty
1389 Ottoman rule
1410 Central Epiros under the Ottoman Empire
1411 Under the County Palatine of Cephalonia and Zante
1479 Annexed by the Ottoman Empire, last Crusader holdings conquered
1788 - 05 Feb 1822 Local autonomy under Wali Ali Pasha (1741-1822)
25 Mar 1854 Anti-Ottoman rebellion
15 Nov 1912 To Independent Greece
20 Apr 1941 - 17 Sep 1943 Italian occupation (abortive attempt to annex the area to Albania)
24 Apr 1941 - Oct 1944 Autonomous Vlach Principality of Pindus (Italian client state)
17 Sep 1941 - Oct 1944 German occupation
Rulers (Despots from 1237)
1204-1215 Michaíl I Komninos Doukas
1215-1230 Theódoros Komninos Doukas
1230-1237 Manouíl Komninos Doukas
1237-1271 Michaíl II Komninos Doukas
1271-1296 Nicephorus I Komninos Doukas
1296-1318 Thomas Komninos Doukas ..................... 1285-1318
1318-1324 Orsini, Nikólaos
1324-1339 Orsini, Ioánnis
1339-1340 Orsini, Nicephorous II
1359 - 1366 Nemanjic, Simeon Uros
1367 - 1384 Thomas II Preljubovic
1384 - 1385 Maria Angelina Doukaina Palaiologina
1385 - 06 Feb 1411 Esau de' Buondelmonti
06 Feb - 26 Feb 1411 Giorgio de' Buondelmonti
26 Feb 1411 - 04 Jul 1429 Tocco, Carlo I
04 Jul 1429 - 1448 Tocco, Carlo II
1448 - 1479 Tocco, Leonardo III
Pashlik
1788 - 1821 Ali Pasas ton Ioanninon .................... 1740-1822
Princes of Pindus
20 Apr 1941 - Jun 1942 Alcibiade .................................. 1893-1944
(Alchiviad Diamandi di Samarina
Jun 1942 - Aug 1943 Nicola Matushi ............................. 1889-1981
(regent)
Aug 1943 - 17 Sep 1944 Iuliu ...................................... 1914-1956
(Count Gyula István Cseszneky de Milvány et Csesznek)
Prime Minister
20 Apr 1941 - 08 Sep 1943 Nicola Matushi ............................. s.a
High Commisioner of Albania for Cameria
Apr 1941 - 17 Sep 1944 Xhemil-bej Dino ............................ 1894-1972
___________________________________________________________________________________
Northern Epirus
06 Mar 1913 - 10 Aug 1916 Greek occupation, assigned to Albania on 17 Dec 1913
02 Mar 1914 Revolutionary government
1914 Unification with Greece refused
17 May 1914 Autonomy within Albania
27 Oct 1914 - 15 Nov 1916 Greek administration
08 Dec 1940 - 24 Apr 1941 Greek occupation
President
02 Mar 1914 - 10 Aug 1916 Geórgios Christákis-Zográphos ...................... 1863-1920
Greek Military Military Commanders
08 Dec 1940 - 1941 Konstantínos Davákis ............................... 1897-1963
- 24 Apr 1941 Ioánnis Pitsíkas ................................... 1881-1975
Military Governor
- 24 Apr 1941 Theódoros Panáglos ................................. 1878-1952
Ionian Islands
1267 Corfu under Kingdom of Naples
28 May 1386 - 17 Oct 1797 Part of Venetian Republic
17 Oct 1797 Ceded to France by treaty of Campio Formio
28 Oct 1798 Russo-Ottoman occupation of Zakynthos, Ithaca, Kephalonia and Lefkada
03 Mar 1799 Corfu taken by Russo-Turkish forces
02 Apr 1800 Septinsular Republic (Eptanesian State),
under joint Russo-Ottoman protectorate
13 Sep 1807 Annexed by France, part of Illyrian Provinces
26 Jun 1814 British take Corfu
05 Nov 1815 Inoménon-Krátos ton Ioníon Níson (United States of the Ionian Islands),
under de facto British protectorate
01 Jun 1864 Incorporation into the Kingdom of Greece
28 Mar 1941 - 08 Sep 1943 Italian occupation
08 Sep 1943 - 12 Oct 1944 German occupation
Provveditori generali da Mar (General Superintentants of the Sea)
1701 - 1705 Daniele IV Dolfin (1st Time)
1705 - 1708 Francesco Grimani
1708 - 1711 Alvise Mocenigo III
1711 - 1714 Agostino Sagredo
1714 - 1715 Daniele IV Dolfin (2nd Time)
1715 - 1718 Andrea Pisani
1718 - 1721 Zorzi Pasqualigo
1721 - 1724 Andrea Corner
1724 - 1727 Francesco Correr
1717 - 1730 Marcantonio Diedo
1730 - 1733 Nicolò Erizzo
1733 - 1736 Pietro Vendramin
1736 - 1740 Zorzi Grimani
1740 - 1743 Antonio Loredan
1743 - 1746 Daniele IV Dolfin (3rd Time)
1746 - 1749 Marin Antonio Cavalli
1749 - 1752 Giovan Battista Vitturi
1752 - 1755 Agostino Sagredo
1755 - 1758 Gerolamo Querini
1758 - 1761 Francesco Grimani
1761 - 1764 Alvise Contarini
1764 - 1767 Antonio Marino Priuli
1767 - 1770 Andrea Donà
1770 - 1773 Pier Antonio Querini
1773 - 1776 Antonio Renier
1776 - 1779 Giacomo Nani
1779 - 1782 Giacomo Gradenigo
1782 - 1784 Alvise Foscari
1784 - 1785 Foscarino Gradenigo
1785 - 1787 Nicolò Erizzo
1788 - 1791 Francesco Falier
1791 - 1794 Angelo Memmo
Nov 1794 - Jun 1797 Carlo Aurelio Widmann ...................... 1750-1799
Resident Commissioner
20 Aug 1802 - 31 Aug 1807 Komis Georgios Motsenigos
French Governors-General
01 Sep 1807 - 01 Oct 1809 Louis César Gabriel Berthier
01 Oct 1809 - 05 Nov 1815 François Xavier, comte de Donzelot
Lord High Commissioners
01 Apr 1816 - 17 Jan 1824 Sir Thomas Maitland
(absent from 07 Jan 1824)
07 Jan 1824 - 02 Jun 1832 Sir Frederick Adam ......................... 1781-1853
(acting to 10 Apr 1824)
28 Apr - 01 Dec 1832 Sir Alexander George Woodford .............. 1782-1830
(1st Time, acting to 02 Jun 1832)
01 Dec 1832 - 23 Feb 1835 George Nugent Grenville,
Baron Nugent of Carlanstown ............... 1788-1850
23 Feb - 29 Apr 1835 Sir Alexander George Woodford
(2nd Time, acting to 02 Jun 1832)
29 Apr 1835 - 08 Jun 1841 Sir Howard Douglas ......................... 1776-1841
08 Jun 1841 - 17 Feb 1843 James Alexander Stewart MacKenzie .......... 1784-1843
15 Sep 1842 - 01 Apr 1843 Sir George Henry Frederick Berkeley ........ 1785-1857
(acting for MacKenzie to 17 Feb 1843)
01 Apr 1843 - 02 Jun 1849 John Colborne, Baron Seaton ................ 1778-1863
02 Jun 1849 - 13 Apr 1855 Sir Henry George Ward ...................... 1797-1860
13 Apr 1855 - 25 Jan 1859 Sir John Young ............................. 1807-1876
25 Jan - 17 Feb 1859 William Ewart Gladstone .................... 1809-1898
17 Feb 1859 - 02 Jun 1864 Sir Henry Knight Storks .................... 1811-1874
Head of Civil Affairs for Italy
01 Jun 1941 - 11 Sep 1943 Piero Parini ............................... 1894-1993
President
1797 - 1798 Carlo Aurelio Widmann
Imperial Commissioners
13 Nov 1807 - 01 May 1810 Henri Géraud Julien Bessières
01 May 1810 - Jun 1814 Mathieu Maximilien Prosper de Lesseps
Presidents of the Senate
1799 - 02 Apr 1800 Angelo Orio
02 Apr 1800 - 24 Nov 1803 Spyrídon Geórgiou Theotokis ................ 1722-1803
24 Nov 1803 - 31 Aug 1807 Antóniou Komoútos,
komis Komoútos ............................ 1748-1833
01 Sep 1807 - 31 Dec 1817 Post Abolished
01 Jan 1818 - 03 Mar 1823 Emmanouil Spyrídonou Theotokis,
Mparonos Theotókis (1st Time) ............. 1777-1837
03 Mar 1823 - 04 Mar 1828 Sir Marinos Vegias ......................... 1770-18..
04 Mar 1828 - 30 Dec 1832 Komis Dimítrios Foskardis .................. 1771-1832
28 Aug 1830 - 04 Mar 1833 Emmanouil Spyrídonou Theotokis,
Mparonos Theotókis
(3rd Time, acting to 30 Dec 1832)
04 Mar 1833 - 01 Mar 1839 Komis Spyrídon Voúlgaris ................... 1788-1855
01 Mar 1839 - 24 Aug 1842 Sir Pétros Pétritsópoulos (1st Time) ....... 1792-1849
24 Aug 1842 - 21 Feb 1843 Sir Dimítrios Dalladestsimas,
Komis Dalladetsimas ....................... 1783-1844
21 Feb 1843 - 03 Mar 1845 Sir Pétros Pétritsópoulos (2nd Time)
03 Mar 1845 - 20 Mar 1850 Sir Spyrídon Stephanou Phokas .............. 1786-1866
20 Mar 1850 - 26 Feb 1852 Dimítrios Nikólaou Solomos ................. 1785-1883
26 Feb 1852 - 16 Feb 1857 Dionísios Geórgiou Kandíanos,
komis Kandianos ........................... 1796-1867
16 Feb 1857 - 03 Mar 1862 Aléxandros Damaskinos
03 Mar 1862 - 02 Jun 1864 Dimítrios Nikólaou Karoúsos,
komis Karousos ............................ 1799-1873
________________________________________________________________________________
Kerkyra (Corfu)
229 - 146 BC Part of Illyria
146 BC Part of the Roman Republic and Empire
18 Jan 395 Part of the Eastern Roman Empire
1081 - 1194 Four periods of Sicillian occupation
1204 - 1401 Crusader rule (mostly under Sicilly)
1214 - 1258 Part of Epiros
09 Oct 1304 - 1373 Part of Albania
1386 - 1401 Occupied by Venice
1402 - 1797 Part of the Republic of Venice
10 Jul 1797 - 03 Mar 1799 French occupation
03 Mar 1799 - 02 Apr 1800 Russo-Turkish occupation
02 Apr 1800 Part of the Septinsular Republic
20 Jul 1807 Ceded to France by Russia
13 Sep 1807 Annexed by France
26 Jun 1814 British occupation
05 Nov 1815 Part of the United States of the Ionian Islands
01 Jun 1864 Part of Greece
11 Jan 1916 - 11 Nov 1918 Allied occupation, base of Serbian government in exile
31 Aug - 27 Sep 1923 Italian occupation
28 Apr 1941 - 10 Oct 1944 Axis occupation
Rulers
1204 - 1206 Vetrano, Leon
1265 - 1266 Cinardo, Filippo
1266 - 1272 Aleman, Garnie
1266 - 1272 Aleman, Thomas
(co-ruler)
1271 Elena Dukaina Angelina
1272 Aleman, Giordano di San Felice
1294 - 1332 Filippo I di Taranto
1294 - 1332 Thamar
1332 - 1364 Roberto di Taranto
1364 - 1373 Filippo II di Taranto
1371 - 1373 Elizabeth of Hungary
1380 Jacques de Baux (1st Time)
1380 - 1386 Charles III de Durres
1380 - 1382 Jacques de Baux
(2nd Time, in opposition)
1381 - 1382 Louis de Naples
Bailiffs
1699 - 1701 Antonio Foscarini
1701 - 1703 Bernardino Semitecolo
1703 - 1706 Marcantonio Trevisano
1706 - 1707 Giovanni Foscarini
1707 - 1709 Benetto Bollani
1709 - 1711 Pietro Loredano
1711 - 1713 Pietro Donato
1713 - 1716 Iseppo Barbaro
1716 - 1720 Nicolò Foscari
1720 - 1722 Zaccaria Bembo
1722 - 1724 Francesco Badoer
1724 - 1726 Francesco Semitecolo
1726 - 1728 Giovannadrea Pasqualigo
1728 - 1730 Alberto Donato
1730 - 1732 Marino Minio
1732 - 1733 Pietro Balbi
1733 - 1734 Giulio Balbi
1734 - 1736 Daniele-Lodovico Balbi
1736 - 1741 Girolamo Bonlini
1741 - 1743 Nicolò Venier
1743 - 1745 Gianfrancesco Sagredo
1745 - 1747 Lucio-Antono Balbi
1747 - 1749 Franceso Soranzo
1749 - 1751 Marco Marin
1751 - 1753 Vincenzo Longo
1753 - 1755 Giambattista Lippomano
1755 - 1758 Franceso-Antonio Barbo
1758 - 1760 Alessandro Simitecolo
1760 - 1762 Francesco Diedo
1762 - 1764 Gianluigi-Maria Donato
1764 - 1766 Giorgio Loredano
1766 - 1768 Nicolò Soranzo
1768 - 1770 Alessandro Bollani
1770 - 1772 Francesco Soranzo
1772 - 1775 Angelo Maria Giorgio
1775 - 1777 Alessandro Morosini
1777 - 1779 Luigi-Antonio Condulmer
1779 - 1781 Andrea Bono
1781 - 1782 Giorgio Marin
1782 - 1784 Carlo Giorgio
1784 - 1786 Barbarigo Riva
1786 - 1788 Paolo-Antonio Condulmer
1788 - 1790 Giorgio Barozzi
1790 - 1792 Jacopo Soranzo
1792 - 1794 Carlo Balbi
1794 - 1796 Gionvan-Carlo-Maria Giorgio
1796 - 1797 Domenico Zeno
Russian Governor
04 Mar 1799 - 21 Mar 1800 Skipor
Presidents of the Senate of Corfu
01 Sep 1807 - 1815 Emmanouil Spyrídonou Theotokis,
Mparonos Theotókis ........................ s.a
1815 - 1816 Andrea Sordina
(acting)
1816 - 31 Dec 1817 Emmanouil Spyrídonou Theotokis,
Mparonos Theotókis (2nd Time)
Prefects
01 Jan 1818 - 18.. Antonio Tomaso Leftochilo
1848 Nikolas Callons
1851 - 1853 Demetrios P. Curcumelli
1853 - 1864 ....
________________________________________________________________________________
Kefalonias (Cephalonia)
367 BC Part of the Aetolian League
189 BC Roman rule
395 Part of the Byzantine Empire
1185 - 1479 County Palatine of Cephalonia and Zante (Crusader state)
26 Aug 1479 Annexed by the Ottoman Empire
24 Dec 1500 Venetian rule
28 Jun 1797 French occupation
07 Nov 1797 Part of the departmente Ithaque
04 Nov 1798 - 1800 Russian occupation
02 Apr 1800 Part of the Septinsular Republic
05 Oct 1809 - 05 Nov 1815 British occupation
05 Nov 1815 Part of the United States of the Ionian Islands
02 Jun 1864 Part of Greece
1941 - 1943 Italian occupation
Counts
1185 - 1195 Megareites di Brindidi
1195 - 1238 Matteo Orsini
1260 - 1304 Riccardo Orsini
1304 - 1317 Giovanni I Orsini
1317 - 1323 Niccolo Orsini
1323 - 1325 Giovanni II Orsini
1325 - 1336 Giovanni di Gravina
1336 - 1357 Roberto di Taranto
1357 - 1377 Leonardo I Tocco
1377 - 04 Jul 1429 Carlo I Tocco
04 Jul 1429 - 1448 Carlo II Tocco
1448 - 26 Aug 1479 Leonardo II Tocco
Provveditori
1700 - 1702 Marcantonio Contarini
1702 - 1704 Angelo Falier
1704 - 1706 Domenico Pizzamano
1706 - 1708 Angelo Malipiero
1708 - 1710 Fantino Dandolo
1710 - 1712 Benetto Minotto
1712 - 1714 Luigi Marcello
1714 - 1717 Paolo Minotto
1717 Gianvincenzo Donato
1717 - 1719 Gianfrancesco Giustiniani
1719 - 1721 Lodivico Diedo
1721 - 1723 Daniele Balbi
1723 - 1725 Antonio Boldú
1725 - 1727 Pietro Pasqualigo
1727 - 1729 Gabriele Boldú
1729 - 1731 Benetto Civrano
1731 - 1733 Gaetano Dolfin
1733 - 1735 Girolamo Bolini
1735 - 1738 Jacopo Pasqualigo
1738 - 1740 Nicolò Boldú
1740 - 1742 Nicolò Pizzamano
1742 - 1744 Pietro Antelmi
1744 - 1746 Giambattista Baseggio
1746 - 1748 Pietro Morosini
1748 - 1750 Andrea Minotto
1750 - 1752 Pasquale Cicogna
1752 - 1755 Nicolò Cornaro
1755 - 1757 Agostino Soranzo
1757 - 1759 Alberto Magno
1759 - 1761 Pietro Contarini (1st Time)
1761 - 1763 Girolamo Marcello
1763 - 1765 Angelo Longo
1765 - 1767 Vido Marcello
1767 - 1769 Giovanni Pizzamano
1769 - 1772 Giampaolo Trevisano
1772 - 1774 Pietro Contarini (2nd Time)
1774 - 1776 Giovanni Bernardo
1776 - 1778 Antonio Pasta
1778 - 1780 Marcantonio-Francesco Semitecolo
1780 - 1782 Andrea Dolfin
1782 - 1785 Angelo Venier
1785 - 1787 Domenico Muazzo
1787 - 1789 Angelo Orio
1798 - 1791 Angelo-Maria Giorgio
1791 - 1793 Bartolommeo Cicogna
1793 - 1795 Carlantonio Marin
1795 - 1797 Jacopo Marin
Governors
02 Oct 1809 - Apr 1810 Hudson Lowe ................................ 1769-1844
1810 - 1814 Charles Philippe de Bosset ................. 1773-1845
Prefects
1818 - 1832 Pantazís Karýdis
1832 Dimítrios Gerasímou kómis Dalladétsimas .... 1783-1844
1833 Marínos Végias ............................. 1770-18..
1834 Andréas Fokás Kosmetátos
1834 - 1839 Nikólaos P. Dellapórtas
1839 Gerásimos kómis Loúzis
1840 - 1842 Kamillos kómis Dalladétsimas
1843 - 1844 Ángelos A. Momferátos
(acting)
1845 - 1849 Spyrídon Fokás Linardátos
1850 - 1856 Dimítrios Nikoláou kómis Karoúsos .......... 1799-1873
1857 - 1863 Konstantínos M. Inglésis
Kríti (Crete)
395 AD Part of Byzantine Empire
824 - 961 Arab rule
07 Mar 961 Byzantine rule
12 Aug 1204 Venetian rule, Kingdom of Candia
27 Sep 1669 Annexed by Ottoman Empire
04 Apr 1770 - 12 Jun 1771 Independence uprising under Russian protection
21 May 1821 - 1830 Uprising in support of Greek independence
22 Jan 1830 - 15 Jul 1840 Egyptian rule under Ottoman sovereignty
15 Feb 1897 Beginning of liberation by Greek forces
Feb 1897 - 1912 Administered by international council
20 Mar 1898 - 30 May 1913 Cretan State under Ottoman suzerainty
30 May 1913 Incorporated into Greece
01 Jun 1941 - 08 May 1945 Axis occupation
Emirs
827 - 855 Hafsid, Abu Hafs `Umar I ibn Shuayb
al-Ghaliz al-Iqritish
855 - 880 Hafsid, Shuayb I ibn Umar
880 - 895 Hafsid, Abu Abdallah `Umar II ibn Shuayb
895 - 910 Hafsid, Muhammad ibn Shuayb al-Zarkun
910 - 915 Hafsid, Yusuf ibn Umar III
915 - 925 Hafsid, `Ali I ibn Yusuf
925 - 940 Hafsid, Ahmad ibn Umar
940 - 943 Hafsid, Shuayb II ibn Ahmad
943 - 949 Hafsid, `Ali II ibn Ahmad
949 - 07 Mar 961 Hafsid, `Abd al-Aziz ibn Shuayb
Dukes of Candia (Viceroys for Venice)
1212 - 1216 Giacomo Tiepolo
1216 - 1217 Pietro Querini
1216 - 1217 Domenico Delfino
1222 Paolo Corino
1228 Giovanni Storlando
1236 Stefano Giustiniani
1255 - 1259 Angelo Morosini
1261 - 1262 Giacomo Delfino
1273 - 1274 Giovanni Velenio
1274 Marino Zeno
1274 - 1276 Marino Morosini
1276 Pietro Zeno
1279 Marino Gradenigo
1284 Giacomo Dandolo
1290 - 1293 Albertino Morosini
1299 Michel Vitali
1317 Nicolò Zani
1329 - 1331 Mario Morosini
1333 Viago Zeno
1340 Andrea Cornaro
19 Nov 1340 - 10 Feb 1341 Nicolò Priuli
26 Oct 1344 - 24 Apr 1345 Petri Miani
24 Apr 1345 - 19 Aug 1347 Marco da Molin
20 Aug 1347 - 25 Nov 1348 Marco Cornaro
25 Nov 1348 - 17 Sep 1350 Marino Grimani
24 Sep 1350 - 15 Aug 1352 Pietro Gradenigo
20 Sep 1352 - 06 Sep 1355 Marino Morosini
06 Sep 1355 - 20 Jul 1357 Goffredo Morosini
06 Sep 1357 - 06 Aug 1358 Filippo Orio
22 Aug 1358 - 14 Jul 1360 Pietro Badoer
12 Oct 1360 - 06 Feb 1362 Leonardo Dandolo
1362 - 1364 Marco Gradenigo
1364 - 1366 Pietro Morosini
1382 Paolo Zuliani
1403 - 1405 Tommaso Mocenigo
1407 - 1409 Lodovico Morosini
1417 - 1418 Egidio Morosini
1441 - 1443 Andrea Mocenigo
1455 Pedro Luis
1463 Giacomo Barozzi
1472 - 1473 Benedetto Gritti
1480 Domenico Pisani
1497 Giovanni Borgia
1508 - 1510 Girolamo Donato
1510 Paolantonio Emiliano
1528 Giacomo Cornaro
1530 Giovanni Morosini
1530 Antonio Morosini
1536 - 1538 Antonio Amulio
1538 Giovanni Moro
1539 Ferdinando Vitturi
1550 Alvise Renier
1552 - 1554 Lodovico Gritti
1559 - 1563 Zacharia Mocenigo
1570 Marco di Lauro Querini
1585 Pasqual Cicogna
1604 Giovanni Sagredo
1612 - 1614 Francesco Morosini
1617 - 1619 Donato Morosini
1629 - 1631 Lazaro Mocenigo
1644 - 1646 Bernardo Morosini
1650 - 1653 Giuseppe Morosini
1656 Francesco Morosini
1667 Antonio Barbaro
1667 - 1669 Girolamo Battagia
Leaders in Rebellion
04 Apr 1770 - 17 Jun 1771 Ioánnis Daskaloyíannis
21 May - 11 Nov 1821 Dimítris Flampouríaris
11 Nov 1821 - 22 Nov 1822 Michaíl Afendoulis
22 Nov 1822 - 21 May 1823 Neófytos Oikonómou
21 May 1823 - 12 Apr 1824 Emmanouíl Tombazis
09 Aug 1825 - 05 Jan 1828 Halis
05 Jan - 18 May 1828 Hatzimichalis Dalianis
Jun 1828 - Sep 1829 Baron von Rheineck
Sep - Oct 1829 Hahn
Oct 1829 - Feb 1830 Nikolaos Renieris
10 Jun - 1866 Dimítris Kallergis ................................. 1803-1867
1866 - 1869 Ioánnis Zymvramkis ................................. 1818-1913
(In Chania)
1866 - 1869 Panos Koronéaos .................................... 1809-1899
(In Rethymno)
1866 - 1869 Michaíl Korakas .................................... 1897-1882
(In Lassithi)
03 Sep 1895 - 1896 Manoussos Koundouros (1st Time)
28 Jul - 17 Oct 1896 Kostaros Voloudakis
17 Oct 1896 - 1897 Manoussos Koundouros (2nd Time)
24 Jan - 03 Feb 1897 Antónios Sifakas
Chairman of the Assembly
26 Jun 1897 - 21 Dec 1898 Ioánnis Konstantínou Sphakianákis
Supreme Plenipotentiary Commissioners of the Powers
21 Dec 1898 - 30 Sep 1906 Prince Yeórgios of Greece .......................... 1869-1957
01 Oct 1906 - 30 Sep 1911 Aléxandros Thrasívoulou Zaïmis ..................... 1855-1936
01 Oct 1908 - 1909 Antonios Michelidakis .............................. 1844-1923
(1st Time, in rebellion)
01 Oct 1911 - 30 May 1913 Vacant
02 Mar - 11 Oct 1912 Antonios Michelidakis
(2nd Time, in rebellion)
Governor-General
11 Oct 1912 - 30 May 1913 Stephanos Dragoumis ................................ 1842-1923
Prime Minister
23 Mar - 25 Nov 1905 Elefthérios Kiriakou Venizélos ..................... s.a
26 Apr - 30 Aug 1910 Elefthérios Kiriakou Venizélos ..................... s.a
Kykládes (Cyclades)
c.600 Hellenistic colonisation
490 Sacked by the Persians
453-338 Athenian rule
338 Part of Macedonia
275-220 To Egypt
86 BC To Rome
395 AD To the Byzantine Empire
1207 Crusader (Venetian) Duchy of the Archipelago (Duchy of Naxos),
sometimes called "Lordship of the Cyclades"
1494-1550 Direct Venetian rule
1537 Under Ottoman suzrainty
1579 Annexed by the Ottoman Empire
1770 - 1774 Russian occupation
1830 Part of independent Greece
Thrakes Tribe
Voutis
Agassamenos
Kares Tribe
Naxos
Anios
Ionian Tribe
Tileklos
Archetimes
Promethos
536 - 524 BC Lygdamis
Dukes
1207 - 1227 Sanudo, Marco I
1227 - 1262 Sanudo, Angelo
1262 - 1303 Sanudo, Marco II
1303 - 1323 Sanudo, Guglielmo
1323 - 1341 Sanudo, Niccolò I
1341 - 1362 Sanudo, Giovanni
1362 - 1371 Sanudo, Fiorenza "the Penelope of Greece"
1364 - 1371 Spezzabanda, Niccolò II di Gridia
1371 - 1383 Sanudo, Niccolò III dalle Carceri
1383 - 1397 Crispo, Francesco I
1397 - 1418 Crispo, Giacomo I
1418 - 1433 Crispo, Giovanni II
1433 - 1447 Crispo, Giacomo II
1447 - 1453 Crispo, Gian Giacomo
1453 - 1463 Crispo, Guglielmo II
1463 Crispo, Francesco II
1463 - 1480 Crispo, Giacomo III
1480 - 1494 Crispo, Giovanni III
1494 - 1496 Pietro Contarini
1496 - 1500 Crispo, Antonio
1500 - 1511 Crispo, Francesco III
1517 - 1564 Crispo, Giovanni IV
1544 - 1554 Antonio Crispo
(regent)
1554 - 1564 Niccolò Crispo
(regent)
1564 - 1566 Crispo, Giacomo IV (1st Time)
1566 - 1571 Coronella, Francesco IV (1st Time)
1571 - 1573 Crispo, Giacomo IV (2nd Time)
1573 - 1579 Coronella, Francesco IV (2nd Time)
1566 - 1579 Dom João Miques (Joseph [Yosi] Nasi)
(Ottoman representative)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Antiparos (Oliaros)
1204 Part of the Duchy of Naxos
1537 - 1830 Ottoman occupation
Lords
1383 - 13.. Sanudo, Maria I
.... - .... Sanudo, Fiorenza
.... - .... Sanudo, Crusino
.... - .... Sanudo, Maria II
1440 - 1446 Lorendani, Lorendano
1446 - 1480 Lorendani, Lucrezia
1480 - 1494 Pisani, Domenico
1494 - 1537 Pisani, Alessandro
1528 - 1537 Lorendani, Adriana
Santorini (Thira)
307-146 Member of the Cycladean League
1207-1537 Part of the Duchy of Naxos
1537-1830 Part of the Ottoman Empire
1770-1774 Russian occupation
1830 Part of Greece
1207 - 1265 Barozzi, Giacomo I
1296 - 1335 Barozzi, Giacomo II
1479 - 1480 Barozzi, Fiorenza
1480 Pisani, Domenico
1480 - 1537 The Dukes of Naxos
1494 - 1508 Marco Crispo
(regent)
1508 - 1537 Adriana Crispo
(regent)
1566 - 1579 ha Nasi, Giuseppi
Syros
1286 Sanudo, Guglielmo
1383 Zeno, Pietro
1383 Crispo, Petronella
1420 - 1450 Crispo, Niccolo
1450 - 1463 Crispo, Francesco
1463 - 1494 Crispo, Antonio
Makedonia
8..-317 BC Kingdom of Macedon
317-148 BC Macedonian Empire
148 BC - 395 AD To Roman Empire
395 AD - 1204 Part of the Byzantine Empire
988 - 1014 To Bulgaria
1187 - 1330 Partly to Bulgaria
1204 - 1224 Crusader Kingdom of Salonica (Vassel of the Latin Empire of Romania)
1224 - 1246 Empire of Thessalonica (Vassel of Epirus)
1246 Annexed by Nicea
1261 - 1394 Part of the Byzantine Empire
1330 - 1371 Part of the Serbian Empire
10 Oct 1394 Annexed by the Ottoman Empire
1878 Anti-Ottoman rebellion
1912 - 10 Aug 1913 Occupied by Greece
10 Aug 1913 Incorporated into Greece
1941 - 1944 Occupied by Bulgaria
Ancient Macedonia
Monarchs
808-778 Argead, Karanos I
Argead, Koinos I
Argead, Tyrimmas I
660-640 Argead, Peridiccas I
640-609 Argead, Aeropus I
609-500 Argead, Alcetas I
500-498 Argead, Amyntas I
498-454 Argead, Aléxandros A (I)
454-429 Argead, Philipos A (I)
429-411 Argead, Alcetas B (II)
454-411 Argead, Peridiccas B (II)
411-399 Argead, Archelaus
399-397 Argead, Orest
397-392 Argead, Aeropus B (II)
392-390 Argead, Amyntas B (II)
390-370 Argead, Amyntas Y (III)
370-368 Argead, Aléxandros B (II)
368-360 Argead, Perdiccas Y (III)
360-359 Argead, Amyntas D (IV)
359-336 Argead, Philipos B (II)
336 - 10 Jun 323 Argead, Aléxandros Y (III) O Megas "The Great" . 356-323
327-319 Argead, Antipater I
10 Jun 323 - 25 Dec 317 Argead, Philipos Y (III)
25 Dec 317 - 305 Argead, Aléxandros D (VI)
305-297 Antipatrid, Kassandros A (I)
297-296 Antipatrid, Philip (D) IV
296-294 Antipatrid, Aléxandros E (V)
294 Antipatrid, Antigonos (B) II
294-288 Antigonid, Dimitrios A (I)
288-281 Antigonid, Lusimachos
281-279 Antigonid, Ptolemaios Keravnos
279 Meleagros
279-277 Antigonios, Antipatros B (II)
239-229 Antigonios, Dimitrios B (II)
229 Antigonios, Philippos E (V)
229-221 Antigonios, Antigonios Y (III)
221-179 Antigonios, Philipos F (VI)
179-168 Antigonios, Perséus
150-149 Antigonios, Philipos VII
149-148 Andrískos (Pseudo-Philip)
Roman Governors
168 - 166 Gaius Publilius
... - ... Lucius Fulcinius
148 - ... Quintus Caecilius Metellus Macedonicus
... - ... Gnaeus Egnatius
90 - .. Lucius Julius Caesar
83 - 85 Gaius Salvius Liberalis Nonius Bassus
78 - 76 Appius Claudius Pulcher
70 - 65 Aesillas
63 - 60 Gaius Antonius Hybrida
60 Gaius Octavius
57 - 55 Lucius Calpurnius Piso Caesoninus
.. - .. Gaius Scribonius Curio
.. - .. Quintus Ancharius
02 AD Publius Vinicius
60 AD Publius Memmius Regulus
76 AD Lucius Antonius Saturninus
Lucius Calpurnius Piso Caesoninus
Dulcitius
362 Kalliopios
________________________________________________________________________________
Medieval Macedonia
Byzantine Governors
991 - 995 Gregorios Taronites
995 - 996 Ioánnis Chaldos
996 - 999 Nikifóros Ouranos
1000 - 1014 Davíd Areiantís
1014 Theophylaktos Botaneiátes
1024 Nikifóros Kavásilas
1027 - 1029 Konstantinos Diogenis
1080 Nikifóros Melissinós
1102 Ioánnis Taronitis
1112 - 1118 Andrónikos Doukas Palaiológos .............. 1083-1118
1162 - 1166 Ioánnis Komninos Kontostefanos
Kings of Thessaloniki
1204 - 04 Sep 1207 Montferrat, Voniphátios I .................. 1150-1207
(Bonifacio del Monferrato)
04 Sep 1207 - 1209 Oberto of Biandrate
(Regent)
04 Sep 1207 - 1230 Montferrat, Dimítrios ...................... 1205-1230
1209 - 1216 Eustice of Flanders
(Regent)
Emperors of Thessaloniki
1224 - 1230 Theodoros Komninos Doukas .................. 11..-1253
1230 - 1237 Manouil Komninos Doukas .................... 1187-1241
1237 - 1244 Ioannis Komninos Doukas
1244 - 1246 Dimitros Komninos Doukas
Byrzantine Governors
1246 - 1252 Andrónikos Komninós Palaiológos ............ 1190-1252
1252 - 1254 Theódoros Filis
1254 Geórgios Akropolitis
1270 Aléxios Kavalláris
1304 - 1307 Prince Ioánnis Palaiológos ................. 1286-1307
1315 - 1321 Michaíl Senachereim Monomachos
1321 - 1322 Prince Konstantinos Doukas Komninós Palaiológos
1325 - 1326 Prince Ioánnis Palaiológos ................. 1288-1326
1328 Geórgios Choumnos
1329 Prince Dimítrios Aggelos Doukas Palaiológos
1329 - 1333 Prince Syrgiannis Palaiológos
1340 - 1343 Prince Theódoros Komninós Doukas
Palaiológos Synadinos ..................... 1277-1346
1343 - 1345 Ioánnis Palaiológos Filanthropinós ......... 1290-1334
1369 Prince Manouil Palaiológos ................. 1350-1425
14.. - 1415 Demetrios Laskaris Leontares
1415 - 1423 Prince Andrrónikos Palaiológos
________________________________________________________________________________
Modern Macedonia
Head of the Provisional Government of Macedonia
1878 Evangelos Korovagos
General Administrators
21 Jun 1913 - 21 Apr 1914 Stefános Dragoumis ......................... 1842-1923
21 Apr 1914 - 29 Mar 1915 Themístoklis Sofoulis ...................... 1859-1932
07 Mar - 16 Mar 1921 Spyrídon Staïs (1st Time)
16 May 1921 - 15 Mar 1922 Geórgios Alexandropoulos ................... 1864-1943
22 May - 10 Sep 1922 Spyrídon Staïs (2nd Time)
04 Jun - 07 Jun 1929 Periklís Kallidopoulos ..................... 1872-1950
07 Jun - 16 Dec 1929 Ioánnis Kannávos ........................... 1867-1953
16 Dec 1929 - 04 Nov 1932 Stylainos Gonátas .......................... 1876-1966
25 Nov 1932 - 16 Jan 1933 Filíppos Dragoumis (1st Time) .............. 1890-1980
16 Jan - 06 Mar 1933 Geórgios Exintáris ......................... 1887-1963
06 Mar 1933 - 08 Jun 1934 Filíppos Dragoumis (2nd Time)
08 Jun 1934 - 20 Mar 1935 Periklís Rallis ............................ 1891-1945
20 Mar - 19 Jul 1935 Miltíadis Mantas (1st Time) ................ 1888-19..
19 Jul - 10 Oct 1935 Konstantínos Verriópoulos .................. 1893-1975
10 Oct - 30 Nov 1935 Miltíadis Mantas (2nd Time)
07 Dec 1935 - 02 Jun 1936 Konstantínos Rállis ........................ 1871-1941
02 Jun 1936 - 21 Mar 1937 Nikólaos Tsípouras
21 Mar 1937 - 17 Apr 1941 Geórgios Kyrímis ........................... 1882-1967
01 May - 12 Dec 1941 Nikólaos Rízos-Rangávis .................... 1882-1968
(Axis collaborator)
12 Dec 1941 - 12 Oct 1944 Vasílios Simonídis ......................... 1899-1960
(Axis collaborator)
21 Mar - 16 Apr 1945 Theódoros Manetas .......................... 1881-1947
16 Apr - 11 Aug 1945 Aléxandros Merentítis (1st Time) ........... 1880-1964
11 Aug - 22 Nov 1945 Charálampos Frangístas (1st Time) .......... 1905-1976
22 Nov 1945 - 04 Apr 1946 Aléxandros Merentítis (2nd Time)
25 Apr - 04 Nov 1946 Nikólaos Kottás ............................ 1886-19..
04 Nov 1946 - 24 Jan 1947 Konstantínos Rodópoulos (1st Time) ......... 1896-1971
24 Jan - 27 Jan 1947 Konstantínos Tsaldáris ..................... 1884-1970
(provisional)
27 Jan - 19 Sep 1947 Konstantínos Rodópoulos (2nd Time)
19 Sep 1947 - 07 May 1948 Aristídis Vasíakos ......................... 1902-1981
07 May 1948 - 06 Jan 1950 Konstantínos Korózos ....................... 1896-19..
18 Jan - 23 Mar 1950 Sotírios Steriópoulos (1st Time) ........... 1892-1967
15 Apr - 08 May 1950 Leonídas Iasonídis (1st Time) .............. 1884-1959
08 May - 07 Aug 1950 Pafásnias Katsótas ......................... 1893-1991
07 Aug - 30 Jun 1951 Leonídas Iasonídis (2nd Time)
01 Jul - 27 Oct 1951 Sotírios Steriópoulos (2nd Time)
27 Oct 1951 - 11 Oct 1952 Leonídas Spais ............................. 1893-1980
11 Oct - 19 Nov 1952 Sotírios Steriópoulos (3rd Time)
19 Nov 1952 - 15 Dec 1954 Andréas Strátos ............................ 1905-1981
15 Dec 1954 - 06 Oct 1955 Geórgios Kosmas ............................ 1884-1964
Ministers for Northern Greece
15 Oct 1955 - 11 Jan 1956 Dimítrios Mpampákos ........................ 1891-1976
11 Jan - 29 Feb 1956 Charálampos Frangístas (2nd Time)
01 Mar 1956 - 05 Mar 1958 Vasílios Paparrigópoulos
05 Mar - 17 May 1958 Panagiotis Spiliotópoulos
17 May 1958 - 20 Sep 1961 Avgoustos Theólogitis ...................... 1892-1975
20 Sep - 04 Nov 1961 Ioánnis Pitsikas ........................... 1881-1975
04 Nov 1961 - 19 Jun 1963 Diónysis Manéntis .......................... 1903-1975
19 Jun - 08 Nov 1963 Charálampos Frangístas (3rd Time)
08 Nov - 31 Dec 1963 Nikólaos Exárchos .......................... 1897-1976
01 Jan - 19 Feb 1964 Nikólaos Kavazárakis ....................... 1894-1981
19 Feb 1964 - 06 Jan 1965 Konstantínos Taliadoúris
06 Jan - 15 Jul 1965 Zísis Papalázarou .......................... 1910-1997
16 Jul - 20 Aug 1965 Chrístos Avramídis ......................... 1892-1986
17 Sep - 21 Sep 1965 Ioánnis Toúmpas ............................ 1901-1995
(provisional, 1st Time)
21 Sep - 22 Sep 1965 Ioánnis Gklávanis .......................... 1891-1984
(provisional)
22 Sep - 05 Oct 1965 Ioánnis Toúmpas (2nd Time)
05 Oct 1965 - 22 Dec 1966 Theódoros Manolópoulos ..................... 1893-19..
22 Dec 1966 - 03 Apr 1967 Panágiotis Chrístou ........................ 1917-1996
03 Apr - 21 Apr 1967 Dimítrios Vourdoúmpos ...................... 1898-1982
05 May 1967 - 20 Jun 1968 Dimítrios Patílis .......................... 1912-1971
01 Aug 1968 - 28 Jun 1969 Geórgios Vállis ............................ 1912-1999
28 Jun 1969 - 21 Jan 1971 Aléxandros Matthaioú
21 Jan - 25 Aug 1971 Loukas Patrás
Governor of Macedonia
26 Aug 1971 - 26 Nov 1973 Nikólaos Gkavtónis
Ministers for Northern Greece
21 Nov 1974 - 21 Oct 1977 Nikólaos Konstantínou Mártis ............... 1915-2013
(1st Time)
21 Oct - 28 Nov 1977 Diónysis Arbouzis .......................... 1912-19..
28 Nov 1977 - 21 Oct 1981 Nikólaos Konstantínou Mártis (2nd Time)
22 Oct 1981 - 05 Jun 1985 Vassilios Intzes ........................... 1929-
05 Jun - 26 Jul 1985 Andréas Geórgiou Papandreou ................ 1919-1996
26 Jul 1985 - 05 Feb 1987 Ioánnis Papadopoulos ....................... 1924-2007
Ministers for Macedonia and Thrace
05 Nov 1987 - 02 Jul 1989 Stélios Papath Ioánnis mlis ........................ 1938-
02 Jul - 12 Nov 1989 Panayíotis Chatziníkolaou (1st Time)
12 Nov 1989 - 11 Apr 1990 Ioánnis Deliyiánnis ........................ 1920-1998
11 Apr 1990 - 08 Aug 1991 Geórgios Tzitzikostas ...................... 1941-2000
08 Aug 1991 - 13 Oct 1993 Panayíotis Chatziníkolaou (2nd Time)
13 Oct 1993 - 22 Oct 1996 Konstantínos Triarídis ..................... 1938-2012
22 Oct 1996 - 30 Oct 1998 Fílippos Petsálnikos ....................... 1950-2020
30 Oct 1998 - 04 Apr 2000 Ioánnis Magriotis .......................... 1956-
13 Apr 2000 - 07 Jul 2003 Geórgios Paschalídas (1st Time) ............ 1951-
07 Jul 2003 - 03 Mar 2004 Cháris Kastánidis .......................... 1956-
10 Mar 2004 - 15 Feb 2006 Nikólaos Tsiartsionis ...................... 1954-
15 Feb 2006 - 19 Sep 2007 Geórgios Kalantzis ......................... 1954-
19 Sep 2007 - 08 Jan 2009 Margarítis Tzímas .......................... 1954-
08 Jan - 07 Oct 2009 Stavros Kaláfatis .......................... 1965-
07 Oct 2009 - 20 Jun 2012 Post Abolished
21 Jun 2012 - 10 Jun 2014 Theódoros Geórgiou Karáoglou ............... 1960-
10 Jun 2014 - 30 Jan 2015 Geórgios Orfanós ........................... 1953-
Neopatras
Dukes
1319 - 1387 The Dukes of Athens
Vicars-General
1319 - 1387 The Vicars-General of Athens
Rodos (Rhodes) and the Dodecanese
395 - 1082 Part of Byzantine Empire
1082 - 1097 Venetian and Genoese occupation
1097 - 1204 To the Byzantine Empire
1204 - 1256 Part of the Lordship of the Cyclades
1256 - 1309 Restored to the Byzantine Empire
1309 - 21 Dec 1522 To the Knights of St. John Hospitaller
21 Dec 1522 - 1912 To the Ottoman Empire
1533 - 1849 Osmali Elayet of Djeza'ir-i Bahr-i Sefid ("Islands of the White Sea"),
under the Ottoman Great Admiral
27 Apr 1912 Italian occupation
18 Oct 1912 Treaty of Lausanne stipulated Italy to restore the Doddecanese to the
Ottoman Empire pending implementation of the peace treaty which is
never implimated
17 Jun 1912 'Aegean State' proclaimed by Greek representatives (rejected by Italy)
10 Aug 1920 Treaty of Serves recognises Italian sovereignty
24 Jul 1923 Dodecanese formally annexed by Italy
11 Sep 1943 - 07 May 1945 German occupation
07 May 1945 - 15 Sep 1947 British occupation
15 Sep 1947 Ceded to Greece by Italy
09 Jan 1948 Incorporated into Greece
Lords
1204 - 1240 Leon Gavalas
1240 - 1250 Ioánnis Gavalas
1267 - 1274 Ioánnis Palaiológos
1278 - 1282 Giovanni de lo Cavo
1282 - 1308 Andrea Morisco
Grand-Masters of the Knights of St. John Hospitaller
15 Aug 1310 - Sep 1317 Foulques de Villaret (1st Time) ............ 12..-1327
18 Sep 1317 - 1319 Gérard de Pins ............................. 1270-1346
18 Jun 1319 - May 1346 Hélion de Villeneuve ....................... 12..-1346
May 1346 - 03 Dec 1353 Dieudonné de Gozon ......................... 12..-1353
08 Dec 1353 - 24 Aug 1355 Pierre de Corneillan ....................... 12..-1355
Aug 1355 - 28 May 1365 Roger de Pins .............................. 1294-1365
01 Jun 1365 - 16 Feb 1374 Raymond Bérenger ........................... 13..-1374
Feb 1374 - 27 Jul 1377 Robert de Juillac .......................... 13..-1377
24 Oct 1377 - 24 Mar 1396 Juan Fernández de Heredia .................. 1310-1396
1383 - 18 May 1395 Riccardo Caracciolo ........................ 13..-1395
(anti-Grand Master in Rome)
18 May 1395 - 02 Apr 1405 Bartholomeo Carafa della Spina ............. 13..-1405
(anti-Grand Master in Rome)
06 May 1396 - 1421 Philibert de Naillac ....................... 13..-1421
02 Apr 1405 - 1409 Nicolas Orsini di Campodifiore ............. 13..-1409
(anti-Grand Master in Rome)
01 Jul 1421 - 26 Oct 1437 Antoni Fluviá de Ripa ...................... 13..-1437
06 Nov 1437 - 19 May 1454 Jean Bonpar de Lastic ...................... 13..-1454
01 Jun 1454 - 17 Aug 1461 Jacques de Milly ........................... 14..-1461
24 Aug 1461 - 21 Feb 1467 Pere Ramon Zacosta ......................... 1404-1467
28 Feb 1467 - 08 Jun 1476 Giovanni Battista Orsini dei
conti di Gravina .......................... 14..-1476
17 Jun 1476 - 03 Jul 1503 Pierre d'Aubusson .......................... 1423-1503
10 Jul 1503 - 13 Nov 1512 Aimery d'Amboise, dit Chaumont ............. 1434-1512
22 Nov 1512 - 24 Nov 1513 Guy de Blanchefort ......................... 1446-1513
15 Dec 1513 - 10 Jan 1521 Fabrizio Del Carretto dei marchesi
del Finale ................................ 1455-1521
22 Jan 1521 - 24 Dec 1522 Philippe Villiers de L'Isle-Adam ........... 1464-1534
(continues in Malta from 1530)
Governors
05 May 1912 - 14 Oct 1913 Giovanni Battista Ameglio .................. 1854-1921
15 Oct - 08 Nov 1913 Ferruccio Trombi ........................... 1858-1915
09 Nov 1913 - 26 Apr 1914 Francesco Marchi
27 Apr 1914 - 26 May 1917 Giovanni Croce
27 May 1917 - 15 Dec 1919 Vittorio Elia .............................. 1859-1944
15 Dec 1919 - 06 Aug 1920 Achille Porta
07 Aug - 16 Sep 1920 Conte Carlo Senni .......................... 1879-1946
17 Sep 1920 - 16 Aug 1921 Felice Maissa
17 Aug 1921 - 15 Nov 1922 Alessandro De Bosdari ...................... 1867-1929
18 Feb 1923 - 27 Nov 1936 Mario Lago ................................. 1878-1950
02 Dec 1936 - 09 Dec 1940 Cesare Maria De Vecchi,
conte di Val Cismon ....................... 1884-1959
10 Dec 1940 - 14 Jul 1941 Ettore Bastico ............................. 1876-1972
15 Jul 1941 - 18 Sep 1943 Inigo Campioni ............................. 1878-1944
18 Sep 1943 - 07 May 1945 Igino Ugo Faralli .......................... 1889-1957
18 Sep 1943 - 20 Sep 1944 Ulrich Kleemann ............................ 1892-1963
(German military governor)
20 Sep 1944 - 05 May 1945 Otto Wagener ............................... 1888-1971
(German military governor)
05 May - 1945 Peter Bevil Edward Acland .................. 1902-1993
(British administrator)
1945 - 1946 Charles Henry Gormley ...................... 1904-1969
(British administrator)
1946 - 1947 Arthur Stanley Parker
(British administrator)
15 Sep 1947 - 19 Apr 1948 Períklis Ioannidis ......................... 1881-1965
(Greek Military governor)
Prefects (from 2011 deputy prefects)
19 Apr 1948 - 1950 Nikólaos Mavrís (1st Time) ................. 1899-1978
1950 Yeórgios Mavrommátis
(interim)
1950 - 1951 Ríkos Agathoklís
1951 - 1953 Ioánnis Yeorgákis .......................... 1916-1993
1953 - 1954 Nikólaos Mavrís (2nd Time)
1954 - 1955 Yeórgios Rempákos .......................... 1910-1961
1955 - 1960 Aléxandros Papakonstantínou
1960 - 1964 Andréas Ioánnou ............................ 1918-1972
1964 - 1967 Vasíleios Papakóstas (1st Time) ............ 1916-2002
1967 - 1970 Chrístos Kampadélis ........................ 19..-1979
1970 - 1974 Panayiótis Despotópoulos ................... 1911-2001
1974 - 1976 Vasíleios Papakóstas (2nd Time)
1976 - 1981 Ioánnis Panayiotídis ....................... 1936-1991
1982 - 1984 Aggelikí Synodinou-Papalexopoulou
1984 - 1985 Tzéni Karavéli-Thylaktou
1985 - 1989 Ioánnis Machairídis ........................ 1953-
1989 - 1990 Nóra Apergi-Sílingker
1990 - 1993 Yeórgios Charalampópoulos
1993 - 1998 Ioánnis Papaskevás (1st Time)
01 Jan 1990 - 31 Dec 2002 Sávvas Karagiánnis
01 Jan 2003 - 31 Dec 2010 Ioánnis Papaskevás (2nd Time)
01 Jan 2011 - 2014 Thótios Chatzidiákos
2014 - 2019 Charálampos Kókkinos
2019 - Chrístos Efstratíou
Samos
Ionian possession
522 - 479 BC Persian occupation
440 - 332 BC To Athens
332 BC To Macedon
129 BC Part of the Roman Empire
395 AD Part of the Eastern Roman Empire
1204 - 1475 To Genoa
1475 - 1821 Part of the Ottoman Empire
18 Apr 1821 - 1832 Revolutionary government
22 Dec 1832 Autonomous Principality of Samos (under Ottoman suzerainty)
24 Nov 1912 Incorporation into Greece
30 May 1913 Formally ceded to Greece by the Ottoman Empire
Heads of local government
18 Apr - Apr 1821 Konstantínos Lahánas ....................... 1769-1842
Apr 1821 - Apr 1828 Lykourgos Logóthetis ....................... 1772-1850
(1st time)
Apr 1828 - Feb 1829 Ioánnis Nikolaou Koléttis .................. 1774-1847
(1st time)
Feb 1829 - Oct 1829 Dimítrios Christídes
Oct 1829 - Jul 1830 Ioánnis Nikolaou Koléttis
(2nd time)
Jul 1830 - 1832 Lykourgos Logóthetis (2nd time)
Prince-Governors
Jan 1833 - Nov 1852 Stephanos Vogóridis ........................ 1774-1869
Nov 1852 - 1854 Alexándros Kallimáchis ..................... 1807-1866
Apr 1854 - 1859 Ioánnis Dimítrou Ghíkas .................... 1817-1887
(Ion Dimitrie Ghica)
Apr 1859 - Dec 1866 Miltíadis Stavráki Aristárchis ............. 1809-1893
Dec 1866 - Sep 1873 Pavlos Mousouros ........................... 1810-1876
1873 Geórgios Geórgiadis
(1st time, acting)
1873 - 1874 Konstantínos Adosídis (1st time) ........... 1818-1895
27 May 1874 - Dec 1878 Konstantínos Photíadis ..................... 1830-1897
04 Mar 1879 - 1885 Konstantínos Adosídis (2nd time)
May 1885 - Dec 1894 Alexándros Stephanou Karatheódoris ......... 1833-1906
1895 - 1896 Geórgios Verovíts
Jul 1896 - Feb 1899 Stephanos Konstantinou Mousouros ........... 1841-1907
07 Mar 1899 - Aug 1900 Konstantínos Vagianis ...................... 1846-1919
16 Aug 1900 - Mar 1902 Michaíl Geórgiadis
12 Mar 1902 - 05 May 1904 Alexándros Spirídonou Mavrogénis ........... 1845-1929
05 May 1904 - Jul 1906 Ioánnis Vithynos ........................... 1847-1912
Jul - Sep 1906 Konstantínos Stephanou Karatheódoris ....... 1841-1922
Aug - Dec 1907 Geórgios Geórgiadis (2nd time)
Jan 1908 - 22 Mar 1912 Andréas Kopasis Omoudópoulos ............... 1856-1912
Apr - Aug 1912 Grigórios Vegléris ......................... 1862-1948
President of the Revolutionary Assembly
Aug - 24 Nov 1912 Themístoklis Panagíotou Sophoulis .......... 1860-1949
Greek Commander
24 Nov 1912 - 31 May 1913 Pavlos Theódorou Koundouriotis ............. 1854-1935
Minister
17 Jun 1914 - 29 Mar 1915 Anastásios Adosídis ........................ 1873-1942
Spárti (Sparta)
c.1400 BC Mycenean Kingdom of Lakonia
c.950 BC Kingdom of Sparta
221 - 219 BC Spártis Dimokratia (Republic of Spata)
192 - 146 BC Spártis Dimokratia (Republic of Spata)
146 BC - 395 AD To Rome
395 - 1204 Part of the Byzantine Empire
1204 - 1225 Crusader Principality of Lacedaemonia
1225 - 1285 To Achea
1285 - 1453 Part of the Byzantine Empire
1308 - 1460 Despotate of Morea (Byzantine vassel)
1453 - 1823 Part of the Ottoman Empire
1699 - 1715 Venetian occupation
1830 Part of Greece
02 Aug 1868 Crown Prince Constantine of Greece unofficially styled
Doux tis Spártis (Duke of Sparta), an exceptional tital
used mostly abroad; not continued by subsequent Crown Princes
Classical Sparta
-Kings of Sparta Agiad Line-
950-930 Agiad, Eurysthenes
930-900 Agiad, Agis
900-870 Agiad, Echestratos
870-840 Agiad, Agiad, Leobatos
840-820 Agiad, Dorissos
820-790 Agiad, Agesilaus
790-760 Agiad, Archilaus
760-740 Agiad, Telekus
740-700 Agiad, Alkmenes
700-665 Agiad, Polydoros
665-640 Agiad, Eurikrates
640-615 Agiad, Anaksandridas
615-590 Agiad, Eurikratidas
590-560 Agiad, Leonidas I
560-520 Agiad, Anaxandries
520-490 Agiad, Kleomenese
480-459 Agiad, Plentstractus
459-409 Agiad, Pleistomanax
409-395 Agiad, Pausanais
395-380 Agiad, Agesiplis
380-371 Agiad, Kleombrtotos II
371-370 Agiad, Agesipolis II
370-309 Agiad, Kleomeses II
323-281 Agiad, Lisimachas
281-279 Agiad, Ptobemy
262 Agiad, Acrotatos
262-254 Agiad, Areas II
254-231 Agiad, Leonidas II
231-219 Agiad, Kleomeses III
219-212 Agiad, Agesipolis III
212-200 Agiad, Pelops
200-192 Agiad, Nabis
-Kings of Sparta Eurypontid Line-
910-900 Procles I
900-890 Soos I
890-860 Euripon I
860-830 Pritanis I
830-800 Polidektes I
800-780 Eumonos I
780-750 Charillos I
750-720 Nicanda I
720-675 Theopompos I
645-625 Zeuxidamas I
625-600 Anaxidamos I
600-575 Archidamos I
575-550 Agasikles I
550-515 Ariston I
515-491 Demaratos I
491-469 Leotichildas I
469-427 Archidamos II
401-400 Agis II
401-360 Agesilaus I
360-338 Archidamos III
338-331 Agis III
331-305 Eudamidos I
305-275 Archidamos IV
275-245 Eudamidas I
245-241 Agis IV
241-228 Eudamidas III
228-227 Archidamos V
227-221 Eukleidas I
Medieval Morea
Princes of Lacedaemonia
1205 - 1220 Chamaretos, Léon
1220 - 1225 Chamaretos, Ioánnis
Despots of Morea
1308 - 1316 Kantakouzinós, Michaíl I
1316 - 1322 Asán, Andrónikos
1348 - 135. Kantakouzinós, Manouíl (1st Time)
135. - 135. Asán, Michaíl II
135. - 1354 Asán, Andréas
1354 - 10 Apr 1380 Kantakouzinós, Manouíl (2nd Time)
10 Apr 1380 - 1383 Kantakouzinós, Matthaíos Asánis
- 1383 Kantakouzinós, Dimitríos I
1383 - 24 Jun 1407 Palaeologos, Theódoros I
24 Jun 1407 - 21 Jun 1448 Palaeologos, Theódoros II
21 Jun 1448 - 06 Jan 1449 Palaeologos, Konstantínos
06 Jun 1449 - May 1460 Palaeologos, Thomás
1449 - May 1460 Palaeologos, Dimitríos II
(co-ruler)
Modern Morea
Venetian General Superintendents of the Morea
23 Dec 1687 - 05 Jan 1689 Girolamo Corner
05 Jan 1689 - 17 Feb 1693 Antonio Zeno
17 Feb 1693 - 02 Dec 1694 Marino Michie
04 Dec 1694 - Apr 1695 Alessandro Molin
12 Apr 1695 - Dec 1696 Agostino Sagredo
29 Dec 1696 - Nov 1697 Paolo Nani
30 Nov 1697 - Jul 1700 Francesco Grimani
08 Jul 1700 - Sep 1702 Giacomo da Mosto
02 Sep 1702 - Mar 1705 Antonio Nani
07 Mar 1705 - Dec 1707 Angelo Emo
23 Dec 1707 - Dec 1710 Marco Loredano
06 Dec 1710 - Dec 1713 Antonio Loredano
09 Dec 1713 - 18 Jul 1715 Alessandro Bon
Duke
02 Aug 1868 - 18 Mar 1913 Oldemburg, Crown Prince Konstantínos, Duke of Sparta